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Paediatric kidney disease varies widely in its presentation and progression, which calls for continuous monitoring of renal function. Using electronic health records collected between 2019 and 2025 at Great Ormond Street Hospital, a leading…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-18 Ana Durica , John Booth , Ivana Drobnjak

Recent work on predicting patient outcomes in the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) has focused heavily on the physiological time series data, largely ignoring sparse data such as diagnoses and medications. When they are included, they are usually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-12 Emma Rocheteau , Catherine Tong , Petar Veličković , Nicholas Lane , Pietro Liò

Autonomous magnetic catheter systems are emerging as a promising approach for the future of minimally invasive interventions. This study presents a novel approach that begins by modeling the nonlinear and hysteretic dynamics of a…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-25 Arya Rashidinejad Meibodi , Mahbod Gholamali Sinaki , Khalil Alipour

Objective: To improve prediction of Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) progression to End Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) using machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL) models applied to an integrated clinical and claims dataset of varying…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2025-05-06 Yubo Li , Rema Padman

$\textbf{This is the conference version of our paper: Spatiotemporal Implicit Neural Representation as a Generalized Traffic Data Learner}$. Spatiotemporal Traffic Data (STTD) measures the complex dynamical behaviors of the multiscale…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 Tong Nie , Guoyang Qin , Wei Ma , Jian Sun

We have two main contributions in this work: 1. We explore the usage of a stacked denoising autoencoder, and a paragraph vector model to learn task-independent dense patient representations directly from clinical notes. We evaluate these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Madhumita Sushil , Simon Šuster , Kim Luyckx , Walter Daelemans

Learning compressed representations of multivariate time series (MTS) facilitates data analysis in the presence of noise and redundant information, and for a large number of variates and time steps. However, classical dimensionality…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2019-07-17 Filippo Maria Bianchi , Lorenzo Livi , Karl Øyvind Mikalsen , Michael Kampffmeyer , Robert Jenssen

Neural network-based anomaly detection remains challenging in clinical applications with little or no supervised information and subtle anomalies such as hardly visible brain lesions. Among unsupervised methods, patch-based auto-encoders…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-28 Nicolas Pinon , Geoffroy Oudoumanessah , Robin Trombetta , Michel Dojat , Florence Forbes , Carole Lartizien

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) represents a slowly progressive disorder that can eventually require renal replacement therapy (RRT) including dialysis or renal transplantation. Early identification of patients who will require RRT (as much as…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Daniel Lopez-Martinez , Christina Chen , Ming-Jun Chen

Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD), where delayed recognition implies premature mortality, is currently experiencing a globally increasing incidence and high cost to health systems. Data mining allows discovering subtle patterns in CKD indicators…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-21 Pedro A. Moreno-Sanchez

In recent years, deep learning methods have achieved great success in various fields due to their strong performance in practical applications. In this paper, we present a light-weight neural network for Parkinson's disease diagnostics, in…

We have three contributions in this work: 1. We explore the utility of a stacked denoising autoencoder and a paragraph vector model to learn task-independent dense patient representations directly from clinical notes. To analyze if these…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Madhumita Sushil , Simon Šuster , Kim Luyckx , Walter Daelemans

Spatiotemporal Traffic Data (STTD) measures the complex dynamical behaviors of the multiscale transportation system. Existing methods aim to reconstruct STTD using low-dimensional models. However, they are limited to data-specific…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-25 Tong Nie , Guoyang Qin , Wei Ma , Jian Sun

In Intensive Care Units (ICU), the abundance of multivariate time series presents an opportunity for machine learning (ML) to enhance patient phenotyping. In contrast to previous research focused on electronic health records (EHR), here we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-04 Hollan Haule , Ian Piper , Patricia Jones , Tsz-Yan Milly Lo , Javier Escudero

A deep latent variable model is a powerful method for capturing complex distributions. These models assume that underlying structures, but unobserved, are present within the data. In this dissertation, we explore high-dimensional problems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Khuong Vo

Generative models based on deep learning have shown significant potential in medical imaging, particularly for modality transformation and multimodal fusion in MRI-based brain imaging. This study introduces GM-LDM, a novel framework that…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-17 Hu Xu , Yang Jingling , Jia Sihan , Bi Yuda , Calhoun Vince

Despite the outstanding performance of deep learning models in clinical prediction tasks, explainability remains a significant challenge. Inspired by transformer architectures, we introduce the Temporal-Feature Cross Attention Mechanism…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Yubo Li , Xinyu Yao , Rema Padman

Autonomous driving has received a lot of attention in the automotive industry and is often seen as the future of transportation. Passenger vehicles equipped with a wide array of sensors (e.g., cameras, front-facing radars, LiDARs, and IMUs)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-27 Andrey Pak , Hemanth Manjunatha , Dimitar Filev , Panagiotis Tsiotras

When sensors collect spatio-temporal data in a large geographical area, the existence of missing data cannot be escaped. Missing data negatively impacts the performance of data analysis and machine learning algorithms. In this paper, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-30 Reza Asadi , Amelia Regan

Latent space models are widely used for analyzing high-dimensional discrete data matrices, such as patient-feature matrices in electronic health records (EHRs), by capturing complex dependence structures through low-dimensional embeddings.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-19 Weijing Tang , Ming Yuan , Zongqi Xia , Tianxi Cai