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Strong physical unclonable function (PUF) is a promising solution for device authentication in resourceconstrained applications but vulnerable to machine learning attacks. In order to resist such attack, many defenses have been proposed in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Jiliang Zhang , Chaoqun Shen

This work builds upon and optimizes our prior research on obfuscation as instruction decorrelation which achieves multiple program obfuscation. Leveraging this infrastructure, we further achieve the property of sensor-resistant computation.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-03-06 Ali Ajorian

We introduce a prototype tool strategFTO addressing the verification of a security property in critical software. We consider a recent definition of timed opacity where an attacker aims to deduce some secret while having access only to the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Étienne André , Shapagat Bolat , Engel Lefaucheux , Dylan Marinho

The advent of Federated Learning (FL) as a distributed machine learning paradigm has introduced new cybersecurity challenges, notably adversarial attacks that threaten model integrity and participant privacy. This study proposes an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-03-18 Zahir Alsulaimawi

Numerous security threats are emerging from untrusted players in the integrated circuit (IC) ecosystem. Among them, reverse engineering practices with the intent to counterfeit, overproduce, or modify an IC are worrying. In recent years,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-06-27 Giorgi Basiashvili , Zain Ul Abideen , Samuel Pagliarini

Static analysis is widely used for software assurance. However, static analysis tools can report an overwhelming number of warnings, many of which are false positives. Applying static analysis to a new version, a large number of warnings…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-05-05 Xiuyuan Guo , Ashwin Kallingal Joshy , Benjamin Steenhoek , Wei Le , Lori Flynn

Binary code analysis plays an essential role in cybersecurity, facilitating reverse engineering to reveal the inner workings of programs in the absence of source code. Traditional approaches, such as static and dynamic analysis, extract…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-02-16 Jiyong Uhm , Minseok Kim , Michalis Polychronakis , Hyungjoon Koo

Diffusion models have shown great promise for image and video generation, but sampling from state-of-the-art models requires expensive numerical integration of a generative ODE. One approach for tackling this problem is rectified flows,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Sangyun Lee , Zinan Lin , Giulia Fanti

Learning from expert demonstrations is a promising approach for training robotic manipulation policies from limited data. However, imitation learning algorithms require a number of design choices ranging from the input modality, training…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-09-12 Eugenio Chisari , Nick Heppert , Max Argus , Tim Welschehold , Thomas Brox , Abhinav Valada

Automatic source code analysis in key areas of software engineering, such as code security, can benefit from Machine Learning (ML). However, many standard ML approaches require a numeric representation of data and cannot be applied directly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Rhys Compton , Eibe Frank , Panos Patros , Abigail Koay

This paper reports an empirical study on refactoring activity in three Java software systems. We investigated some questions on refactoring activity, to confirm or disagree on conclusions that have been drawn from previous empirical…

With the advent of new technologies, using various formats of digital gadgets is becoming widespread. In today's world, where everyday tasks are inevitable without technology, this extensive use of computers paves the way for malicious…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-02-23 Mohammad Mahdi Maghouli , Mohamadreza Fereydooni , Monireh Abdoos , Mojtaba Vahidi-Asl

Real-world black-box optimization often involves time-consuming or costly experiments and simulations. Multi-fidelity optimization (MFO) stands out as a cost-effective strategy that balances high-fidelity accuracy with computational…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-16 Ke Li , Fan Li

The rapid growth of Internet of Things (IoT) devices has introduced significant challenges to privacy, particularly as network traffic analysis techniques evolve. While encryption protects data content, traffic attributes such as packet…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Daniel Adu Worae , Spyridon Mastorakis

Array restructuring operations obscure arrays. Our work aims on java source code obfuscation containing arrays. Our main proposal is Classes with restructured array members and obscured member methods for setting, getting array elements and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2008-07-29 Praveen Sivadasan , P. Sojan Lal

Fault localization is an essential step in the debugging process. Spectrum-Based Fault Localization (SBFL) is a popular fault localization family of techniques, utilizing code-coverage to predict suspicious lines of code. In this paper, we…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-03-17 André Silva , Matias Martinez , Benjamin Danglot , Davide Ginelli , Martin Monperrus

In this thesis we consider the problem of information hiding in the scenarios of interactive systems, statistical disclosure control, and refinement of specifications. We apply quantitative approaches to information flow in the first two…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Mário S. Alvim

Context: Today's safety critical systems are increasingly reliant on software. Software becomes responsible for most of the critical functions of systems. Many different safety analysis techniques have been developed to identify hazards of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2016-12-02 Asim Abdulkhaleq , Stefan Wagner

Data-Flow Integrity (DFI) is a well-known approach to effectively detecting a wide range of software attacks. However, its real-world application has been quite limited so far because of the prohibitive performance overhead it incurs.…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-11-30 Lang Feng , Jiayi Huang , Jeff Huang , Jiang Hu

The article reviews fluid flow models implemented in the leading CFD software tools and designed for simulation of multi-component and multi-phase flows, compressible flows, flows with heat transfer, cavitation and other phenomena. The…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexey N. Kochevsky