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We investigate two crucial and closely related aspects of CNNs for optical flow estimation: models and training. First, we design a compact but effective CNN model, called PWC-Net, according to simple and well-established principles:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Deqing Sun , Xiaodong Yang , Ming-Yu Liu , Jan Kautz

Several recent works have empirically observed that Convolutional Neural Nets (CNNs) are (approximately) invertible. To understand this approximate invertibility phenomenon and how to leverage it more effectively, we focus on a theoretical…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-25 Anna C. Gilbert , Yi Zhang , Kibok Lee , Yuting Zhang , Honglak Lee

Recently, learned image compression methods have outperformed traditional hand-crafted ones including BPG. One of the keys to this success is learned entropy models that estimate the probability distribution of the quantized latent…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-22 Jun-Hyuk Kim , Byeongho Heo , Jong-Seok Lee

Single particle imaging (SPI) at X-ray free electron lasers (XFELs) is particularly well suited to determine the 3D structure of particles in their native environment. For a successful reconstruction, diffraction patterns originating from a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2021-12-17 Dameli Assalauova , Alexandr Ignatenko , Fabian Isensee , Sergey Bobkov , Darya Trofimova , Ivan A. Vartanyants

In the context of visual perception, the optical signal from a scene is transferred into the electronic domain by detectors in the form of image data, which are then processed for the extraction of visual information. In noisy and…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-07 Jungmin Kim , Nanfang Yu , Zongfu Yu

Precise estimation of the probabilistic structure of natural images plays an essential role in image compression. Despite the recent remarkable success of end-to-end optimized image compression, the latent codes are usually assumed to be…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-24 Mu Li , Kede Ma , Jane You , David Zhang , Wangmeng Zuo

The ability to automatically detect certain types of cells or cellular subunits in microscopy images is of significant interest to a wide range of biomedical research and clinical practices. Cell detection methods have evolved from…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-02-22 Yao Xue , Nilanjan Ray

This work presents and analyzes three convolutional neural network (CNN) models for efficient pixelwise classification of images. When using convolutional neural networks to classify single pixels in patches of a whole image, a lot of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-14 Fabian Tschopp

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have shown very promising performance in recent years for different problems, including object recognition, face recognition, medical image analysis, etc. However, generally the trained CNN models are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-13 Roshan Reddy Yedla , Shiv Ram Dubey

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have been successful in solving tasks in computer vision including medical image segmentation due to their ability to automatically extract features from unstructured data. However, CNNs are sensitive to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-18 Minh Tran , Viet-Khoa Vo-Ho , Kyle Quinn , Hien Nguyen , Khoa Luu , Ngan Le

In recent years, learned image compression methods have demonstrated superior rate-distortion performance compared to traditional image compression methods. Recent methods utilize convolutional neural networks (CNN), variational…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-14 Priyanka Mudgal , Feng Liu

Automated cell detection and localization from microscopy images are significant tasks in biomedical research and clinical practice. In this paper, we design a new cell detection and localization algorithm that combines deep convolutional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-09 Yao Xue , Gilbert Bigras , Judith Hugh , Nilanjan Ray

We propose methodologies to train highly accurate and efficient deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for image super resolution (SR). A cascade training approach to deep learning is proposed to improve the accuracy of the neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Haoyu Ren , Mostafa El-Khamy , Jungwon Lee

Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) is the state-of-the-art for image classification task. Here we have briefly discussed different components of CNN. In this paper, We have explained different CNN architectures for image classification.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-27 Farhana Sultana , A. Sufian , Paramartha Dutta

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently achieved state-of-the-art results in various applications. In the case of image recognition, an ideal model has to learn independently of the training data, both local dependencies between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-08 Titouan Parcollet , Mohamed Morchid , Georges Linarès

We present a method for learning discriminative filters using a shallow Convolutional Neural Network (CNN). We encode rotation invariance directly in the model by tying the weights of groups of filters to several rotated versions of the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-03 Diego Marcos , Michele Volpi , Devis Tuia

Recent studies have used deep residual convolutional neural networks (CNNs) for JPEG compression artifact reduction. This study proposes a scalable CNN called S-Net. Our approach effectively adjusts the network scale dynamically in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-24 Bolun Zheng , Rui Sun , Xiang Tian , Yaowu Chen

This paper presents a study on the use of Convolutional Neural Networks for camera relocalisation and its application to map compression. We follow state of the art visual relocalisation results and evaluate response to different data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Luis Contreras , Walterio Mayol-Cuevas

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have so far been the de-facto model for visual data. Recent work has shown that (Vision) Transformer models (ViT) can achieve comparable or even superior performance on image classification tasks. This…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-07 Maithra Raghu , Thomas Unterthiner , Simon Kornblith , Chiyuan Zhang , Alexey Dosovitskiy

The tradeoff between receptive field size and efficiency is a crucial issue in low level vision. Plain convolutional networks (CNNs) generally enlarge the receptive field at the expense of computational cost. Recently, dilated filtering has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-23 Pengju Liu , Hongzhi Zhang , Kai Zhang , Liang Lin , Wangmeng Zuo