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Iris-based biometric systems are vulnerable to presentation attacks (PAs), where adversaries present physical artifacts (e.g., printed iris images, textured contact lenses) to defeat the system. This has led to the development of various…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Debasmita Pal , Redwan Sony , Arun Ross

An iris presentation attack detection (IPAD) is essential for securing personal identity is widely used iris recognition systems. However, the existing IPAD algorithms do not generalize well to unseen and cross-domain scenarios because of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Gaurav Jaswal , Aman Verma , Sumantra Dutta Roy , Raghavendra Ramachandra

Touch-based fingerprint biometrics is one of the most popular biometric modalities with applications in several fields. Problems associated with touch-based techniques such as the presence of latent fingerprints and hygiene issues due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-10 Sandip Purnapatra , Conor Miller-Lynch , Stephen Miner , Yu Liu , Keivan Bahmani , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers

An iris biometric system can be compromised by presentation attacks (PAs) where artifacts such as artificial eyes, printed eye images, or cosmetic contact lenses are presented to the system. To counteract this, several presentation attack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-17 Shivangi Yadav , Arun Ross

The use of biometrics to authenticate users and control access to secure areas has become extremely popular in recent years, and biometric access control systems are frequently used by both governments and private corporations. However,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-04 Justin Spencer , Deborah Lawrence , Prosenjit Chatterjee , Kaushik Roy , Albert Esterline , Jung-Hee Kim

Fingerprint-based biometric systems have experienced a large development in the last years. Despite their many advantages, they are still vulnerable to presentation attacks (PAs). Therefore, the task of determining whether a sample stems…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Lázaro J. González-Soler , Marta Gomez-Barrero , Leonardo Chang , Airel Pérez-Suárez , Christoph Busch

With the widespread use of biometric systems, the demographic bias problem raises more attention. Although many studies addressed bias issues in biometric verification, there are no works that analyze the bias in presentation attack…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Meiling Fang , Naser Damer , Florian Kirchbuchner , Arjan Kuijper

This paper proposes two new open-source iris recognition algorithms, providing both Python and IREX-compliant C++ implementations to be submitted to the official IREX X program. This work has two primary goals: (a) to conduct the first-ever…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Siamul Karim Khan , Patrick J. Flynn , Adam Czajka

In this paper, we propose the use of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging for the problem of iris presentation attack (PA) detection. We assess its viability by comparing its performance with respect to traditional iris imaging…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-24 Renu Sharma , Arun Ross

Biometric presentation attack detection is gaining increasing attention. Users of mobile devices find it more convenient to unlock their smart applications with finger, face or iris recognition instead of passwords. In this paper, we survey…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-04 Yomna Safaa El-Din , Mohamed N. Moustafa , Hani Mahdi

As the popularity of iris recognition systems increases, the importance of effective security measures against presentation attacks becomes paramount. This work presents an overview of the most important advances in the area of iris…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-07-20 Aidan Boyd , Zhaoyuan Fang , Adam Czajka , Kevin W. Bowyer

Reliability and accuracy of iris biometric modality has prompted its large-scale deployment for critical applications such as border control and national ID projects. The extensive growth of iris recognition systems has raised apprehensions…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-10-31 Naman Kohli , Daksha Yadav , Mayank Vatsa , Richa Singh , Afzel Noore

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are being increasingly used to address the problem of iris presentation attack detection. In this work, we propose attention-guided iris presentation attack detection (AG-PAD) to augment CNNs with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-27 Cunjian Chen , Arun Ross

Nowadays, Presentation Attack Detection is a very active research area. Several databases are constituted in the state-of-the-art using images extracted from videos. One of the main problems identified is that many databases present a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-26 Diego Pasmino , Carlos Aravena , Juan Tapia , Christoph Busch

Biometric has been increasing in relevance these days since it can be used for several applications such as access control for instance. Unfortunately, with the increased deployment of biometric applications, we observe an increase of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-27 Jose Maureira , Juan Tapia , Claudia Arellano , Christoph Busch

This paper delivers a new database of iris images collected in visible light using a mobile phone's camera and presents results of experiments involving existing commercial and open-source iris recognition methods, namely: IriCore, VeriEye,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-05 Mateusz Trokielewicz

The vulnerability of automated fingerprint recognition systems to presentation attacks (PA), i.e., spoof or altered fingers, has been a growing concern, warranting the development of accurate and efficient presentation attack detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-08 Steven A. Grosz , Tarang Chugh , Anil K. Jain

Iris recognition systems, operating in the near infrared spectrum (NIR), have demonstrated vulnerability to presentation attacks, where an adversary uses artifacts such as cosmetic contact lenses, artificial eyes or printed iris images in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-22 Darshika Jauhari , Renu Sharma , Cunjian Chen , Nelson Sepulveda , Arun Ross

In this paper, an updated two-stage, end-to-end Presentation Attack Detection method for remote biometric verification systems of ID cards, based on MobileNetV2, is presented. Several presentation attack species such as printed, display,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Sebastian Gonzalez , Juan Tapia

Smartphone-based iris recognition in the visible spectrum (VIS) offers a low-cost and accessible biometric alternative but remains a challenge due to lighting variability, pigmentation effects, and the limited adoption of standardized…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-12-18 Naveenkumar G. Venkataswamy , Yu Liu , Soumyabrata Dey , Stephanie Schuckers , Masudul H. Imtiaz