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相关论文: Late time supernova neutrino signal and proto-neut…

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Shortly after its birth in a gravitational collapse, a proto-neutron star enters in a phase of quasi-stationary evolution characterized by large gradients of the thermodynamical variables and intense neutrino emission. In few tens of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Grégoire Martinon , Andrea Maselli , Leonardo Gualtieri , Valeria Ferrari

We quantify the amount of data needed in order to measure the size and position of the $^8$B neutrino production region within the solar core, for experiments looking at elastic scattering between electrons and solar neutrinos. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-11-16 Jonathan H. Davis

Neutrino propagation through a turbulent medium can be highly non-adiabatic leading to distinct signatures in the survival probabilities. A core-collapse supernova can be host to a number of hydrodynamic instabilities which occur behind the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-07-02 Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Manibrata Sen

The purpose of the present study is to compare the predictions of different models of star formation rate (SFR) history in the universe with the upper limit of Super Kamiokande for the neutrino background. To this aim we have calculated the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Jafar Khodagholizadeh , Sepehr Arbabi Bidgoli , Zamri Zainal Abidin

A core-collapse supernova will produce an enormous burst of neutrinos of all flavors in the few-tens-of-MeV range. Measurement of the flavor, time and energy structure of a nearby core-collapse neutrino burst will yield answers to many…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-11-20 Kate Scholberg

We investigate neutrino signals associated with black hole formation resulting from the gravitational collapse of massive stars, motivated by the candidate failed supernova M31-2014-DS1 in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). By compiling numerical…

We calculate neutrino cross sections from neutral current reactions in the dense matter encountered in the evolution of a newly born neutron star. Effects of composition and of strong interactions in the deleptonization and cooling phases…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Sanjay Reddy , Madappa Prakash

Neutrinos emitted during stellar core collapse up to their trapping phase carry information about the stage from which the Supernova explosion process initiates. The dominant $\nu_e$ emission mechanism is by electron capture on free protons…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. K. Sutaria , A. Ray

Neutrinos play a crucial role in the collapse and explosion of massive stars, governing the infall dynamics of the stellar core, triggering and fueling the explosion and driving the cooling and deleptonization of the newly formed neutron…

We derive analytic approximations of neutrino luminosities and heat capacities of neutron stars with nucleon cores valid for a wide class of equations of state of dense nucleon matter. The neutrino luminosities are approximated for the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-15 D. D. Ofengeim , M. Fortin , P. Haensel , D. G. Yakovlev , J. L. Zdunik

We investigate whether measurements of the neutron star mass and radius or the tidal deformability can provide information about the presence of hyperons inside a neutron star. This is achieved by considering two inference models, with and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Chun Huang , Laura Tolos , Constança Providência , Anna Watts

Neutrino processes are important in the modeling of supernova explosions, proto-neutron star evolution, and binary neutron star mergers. We study neutrino production and absorption in proto-neutron star and supernova matter and direct Urca…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Mingya Duan , Michael Urban

Self-induced flavor conversions of supernova (SN) neutrinos can strongly modify the flavor dependent fluxes. We perform a linearized flavor stability analysis with accretion-phase matter profiles of a 15 M_sun spherically symmetric model…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Srdjan Sarikas , Georg G. Raffelt , Lorenz Hüdepohl , Hans-Thomas Janka

At present, neutron star radii from both observations and model predictions remain very uncertain. Whereas different models can predict a wide range of neutron star radii, it is not possible for most models to predict radii that are smaller…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-25 Wei-Zhou Jiang , Bao-An Li , F. J. Fattoyev

We study different stages of the neutron star cooling by computing neutron star properties at various temperatures and entropies using an effective chiral model including hadronic and quark degrees of freedom. Macroscopic properties of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-02 V. Dexheimer , S. Schramm

Neutrinos can rapidly change flavor in the inner dense regions of core-collapse supernovae and neutron star mergers due to the neutrino fast flavor instability. If the amount of flavor transformation is significant, the FFI could…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-13 Sherwood Richers

Hypothetical particles called heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) can be produced in large quantities in the cores of supernovae during the first seconds of the explosion. These particles then decay, producing secondary energetic neutrinos that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Vsevolod Syvolap

We investigate radial oscillations of proto-neutron stars, employing equations of state described by the Brueckner-Hartree-Fock theory or the relativistic mean field model, and assuming isentropy and fixed lepton fractions for the internal…

核理论 · 物理学 2024-08-14 T. T. Sun , H. Chen , J. B. Wei , Z. Y. Zheng , G. F. Burgio , H. -J. Schulze

The neutrino signal from SN1987A confirmed the core-collapse scenario and the possible formation of a neutron star. Although this compact object has eluded all observations, theoretical and numerical developments have allowed a glimpse of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Nissim Fraija , Cristian G. Bernal , A. M. Hidalgo-Gamez

The detection of neutrinos from massive stellar collapses can teach us a lot not only about source objects but also about microphysics working deep inside them. In this study we discuss quantitatively the possibility to extract information…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Shoichi Yamada