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We calculate circularly polarized luminescence emitted parallel (vertical emission) and perpendicular (edge emission) to the growth direction from a quantum well in a spin light-emitting diode (spin-LED) when either the holes or electrons…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. G. Yu , W. H. Lau , M. E. Flatte'

We study the spin photogalvanic effect in two-dimensional electron system with structure inversion asymmetry by means of the solution of semiconductor optical Bloch equations. It is shown that a linearly polarized light may inject a pure…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bin Zhou , Shun-Qing Shen

The spin Hall effect is a phenomenon that an electric field induces a spin Hall current. In this Letter, we examine the inverse effect that, in a ferromagnetic conductor, a charge Hall current is induced by a spin motive force, or a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Junya Shibata , Hiroshi Kohno

The geometric Spin Hall Effect of Light (geometric SHEL) amounts to a polarization-dependent positional shift when a light beam is observed from a reference frame tilted with respect to its direction of propagation. Motivated by this…

The spin Hall effect of light, a spin-dependent transverse splitting of light at an optical interface, is intrinsically an incident-polarization-sensitive phenomenon. Recently, an approach to eliminate the polarization dependence by…

光学 · 物理学 2021-09-10 Minkyung Kim , Dasol Lee , Junsuk Rho

Direct and inverse spin Hall effects lie at the heart of novel applications that utilize spins of electrons as information carriers, allowing generation of spin currents and detecting them via the electric voltage. In the standard…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-01-03 Arunesh Roy , Marcos H. D. Guimarães , Jagoda Sławińska

In this work, we theoretically investigate the light-induced topological phases and finite-size crossovers in a paradigmatic quantum spin Hall (QSH) system with high-frequency pumping optics. Taking the HgTe quantum well for an example, our…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-12-22 Fang Qin , Ching Hua Lee , Rui Chen

The spin Hall effect (SHE), which converts a charge current into a transverse spin current, has long been believed to be a phenomenon induced by the spin--orbit coupling. Here, we propose an alternative mechanism to realize the intrinsic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Yang Zhang , Jakub Zelezny , Yan Sun , Jeroen van den Brink , Binghai Yan

Circular polarized photocurrent is observed near the electrodes on a few-layer ReS2sample at room temperature. For both electrodes, the spatial distribution of the circular polarized photocurrent shows a feature of two wings, with one…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 Yang Zhang , Yu Wang , Yu Liu , Xiao-Lin Zeng , Jing Wu , Jin ling Yu , Tian-Jun Cao , Shi-Jun Liang , Yong-Hai Chen

The photonic spin Hall effect (PSHE), a hallmark of spin-orbit interaction of light, has long been considered a promising route toward spin-controlled functionalities in nanophotonics. Yet, its practical realization has been severely…

We measure the spin-charge interconversion by the spin Hall effect in ferromagnetic/Pt nanodevices. The extracted effective spin Hall angles (SHAs) of Pt evolve drastically with the ferromagnetic (FM) materials (CoFe, Co, and NiFe), when…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Van Tuong Pham , Maxen Cosset-Cheneau , Ariel Brenac , Olivier Boulle , Alain Marty , Jean-Philippe Attané , Laurent Vila

Anomalous spin-Hall effects (SHE) and anomalous inverse spin-Hall effects (ISHE) are predicted when the order parameters are involved in the charge-spin interconversion. A spin current whose propagation and polarization are collinear and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 X. R. Wang

The charge-current-induced spin polarization is a key property of topological insulators for their applications in spintronics. However, topological surface states are expected to give rise to only one type of spin polarization for a given…

To date, optical orientation of free-carrier spins and spin currents have been achieved by circularly polarized light, while the linearly polarized light has been used for optical alignment of electron momenta. Here we show that, in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. A. Tarasenko , E. L. Ivchenko

The spin pumping efficiency of lateral standing spin wave modes in a rectangular YIG/Pt sample has been investigated by means of the inverse spin-Hall effect (ISHE). The standing spin waves drive spin pumping, the generation of spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 C. W. Sandweg , Y. Kajiwara , K. Ando , E. Saitoh , B. Hillebrands

Three-dimensional topological insulators are a class of Dirac materials, wherein strong spin-orbit coupling leads to two-dimensional surface states. The latter feature spin-momentum locking, i.e., each momentum vector is associated with a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Paul Seifert , Kristina Vaklinova , Sergey Ganichev , Klaus Kern , Marko Burghard , Alexander W. Holleitner

An electric charge near the surface of a topological insulator induces an image magnetic monopole. Here, we show that if the topological insulator surface has a negative curvature, namely in the case of a semispherical cavity, the induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-02-14 Warlley H. Campos , Winder A. Moura-Melo , Jakson M. Fonseca

The photonic spin Hall effect (SHE), featured by a spin-dependent transverse shift of an impinging optical beam driven by its polarization handedness, has many applications including precise metrology and spin-based nanophotonic devices. It…

光学 · 物理学 2019-09-25 Xinxing Zhou , Xiao Lin , Zhicheng Xiao , Tony Low , Andrea Alù , Baile Zhang , Handong Sun

Over the last two decades organic spintronics has developed into a striving field with exciting reports of long spin diffusion lengths and spin relaxation times in organic semiconductors (OSCs). Easily processed and inexpensive, OSCs are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-30 Piotr Skalski , Olga Zadvorna , Deepak Venkateshvaran , Henning Sirringhaus

We study the spin polarization of the electrons on the surface of topological insulators under a dc electric field or a circularly polarized light by using Keldysh Green's function formalism. When a dc electric field $E_x \sim 10^{3} {\rm…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Tetsuro Misawa , Takehito Yokoyama , Shuichi Murakami