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We prototype a PCB-realized tunable load network whose ports serve as additional "virtual" VNA ports in a "Virtual VNA" measurement setup. The latter enables the estimation of a many-port antenna array's scattering matrix with a few-port…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Jean Tapie , Philipp del Hougne

This study presents a new method for measuring the propagation constant of transmission lines using a single line standard and without prior calibration of a two-port vector network analyzer (VNA). The method provides accurate results by…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Ziad Hatab , Arezoo Abdi , Gregor Steinbauer , Michael Ernst Gadringer , Wolfgang Bösch

Complex networks can model the structure and dynamics of different types of systems. It has been shown that they are characterized by a set of measures. In this work, we evaluate the variability of complex networks measures face to…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Raquel Cabral , Alejandro Frery , Jaime Ramírez

In current research, laser Doppler vibrometer (LDV) as a new diagnostic tool is utilized for non-destructive testing of the automotive equipment. LDV technique is working based on measurement of the Doppler shift of a moving object in an…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-24 Fatemeh Rezaei

Multiple active galactic nuclei (multi-AGN) are a known result of galaxy mergers. Therefore, they are an important tool for studying the formation and dynamical evolution of galaxies and supermassive black holes (SMBHs). A novel method for…

Nonlinear effects in vacuum have been predicted but never observed yet directly. The PVLAS collaboration has long been working on an apparatus aimed at detecting such effects by measuring vacuum magnetic birefringence. Unfortunately the…

An ultrastable low-noise current amplifier (ULCA) has been transferred between two laboratories, NPL and PTB, four times, with three of the transfers yielding a relative change in the trans-resistance gain of less than $2 \times 10^{-7}$.…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-03-08 Stephen Giblin , Dietmar Drung , Martin Goetz , Hansjoerg Scherer

Recently, a non-thermal excess noise, compatible with the theoretical prediction provided by collapse models, was measured in a millikelvin nanomechanical cantilever experiment [Vinante et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 110401 (2017)]. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-22 Matteo Carlesso , Andrea Vinante , Angelo Bassi

Non-intrusive load monitoring (NILM) is the process of obtaining appliance-level data from a single metering point, measuring total electricity consumption of a household or a business. Appliance-level data can be directly used for demand…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-01 Anže Pirnat , Blaž Bertalanič , Gregor Cerar , Mihael Mohorčič , Carolina Fortuna

We present a one-port calibration technique for characterization of beam waveguide components with a vector network analyzer. This technique involves using a set of known delays to separate the responses of the instrument and the device…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2014-03-24 Joseph R. Eimer , Charles L. Bennett , David T. Chuss , Edward J. Wollack

A VME-based experiment system for n-{\gamma} discrimination using the charge comparison method was established. A data acquisition program for controlling the programmable modules and processing data online via VME64X bus was developed…

We report results of investigation of amplitude calibration for very long baseline interferometry (VLBI) observations with Korean VLBI Network (KVN). Amplitude correction factors are estimated based on comparison of KVN observations at…

Every year we grow more dependent on wearable devices to gather personalized data, such as our movements, heart rate, respiration, etc. To capture this data, devices contain sensors, such as accelerometers and gyroscopes, that are able to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-07-08 Carlos Alvarado , Ghulam Jilani Quadri , Jennifer Adorno Nieves , Paul Rosen

Linear variable differential transformer (LVDT) sensors are used in engineering applications due to their fine-grained measurements. However, these sensors exhibit non-linear input-output characteristics, which decrease the reliability of…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2014-07-03 Prasant Misra , Santoshini Kumari Mohini , Saroj Kumar Mishra

In this paper, a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) visible light communication (VLC) system is investigated. The system uses angle diversity receivers (ADRs) to provide high data rates. The ADR has 4 branches, each directed to a…

We report on measurements performed at low temperatures on a nanoelectromechanical system (NEMS) under (capacitive) parametric pumping. The excitations and detection schemes are purely electrical, and enable in the present experiment the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-12-02 E. Collin , T. Moutonet , J. -S. Heron , O. Bourgeois , Yu. M. Bunkov , H. Godfrin

We broach a seldom-discussed topic in precision metrology; how subtle errors in calibration processes are discovered and remedied. We examine a case study at the National Physical Laboratory (NPL), UK, involving the calibration of DC…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Stephen Giblin

Several groups are carrying out experiments to observe and measure vacuum magnetic birefringence, predicted by Quantum Electrodynamics (QED). We have started running the new PVLAS apparatus installed in Ferrara, Italy, and have measured a…

Nitrogen-vacancy (NV) centers have considerable promise as high sensitivity magnetometers, however are commonly limited by inefficient collection and low contrasts. Laser threshold magnetometry (LTM) enables efficient collection and high…

An analytical method was developed, to estimate uncertainties in full two-port Vector Network Analyzer measurements, using total differentials of S-parameters. System error uncertainties were also estimated from total differentials…

综合物理 · 物理学 2013-11-07 Nikolitsa Yannopoulou , Petros Zimourtopoulos