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High-performance deep neural network (DNN)-based systems are in high demand in edge environments. Due to its high computational complexity, it is challenging to deploy DNNs on edge devices with strict limitations on computational resources.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Hiroki Kawakami , Hirohisa Watanabe , Keisuke Sugiura , Hiroki Matsutani

Recently, Capsule Networks (CapsNets) have shown improved performance compared to the traditional Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), by encoding and preserving spatial relationships between the detected features in a better way. This is…

A novel convolution neural network model, abbreviated NL-CNN is proposed, where nonlinear convolution is emulated in a cascade of convolution + nonlinearity layers. The code for its implementation and some trained models are made publicly…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-03 Radu Dogaru , Ioana Dogaru

Deep neural network (DNN) has driven extensive applications in mobile technology. However, for long-running mobile apps like voice assistants or video applications on smartphones, energy efficiency is critical for battery-powered devices.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-05-01 Zheng Lin , Bin Guo , Sicong Liu , Wentao Zhou , Yasan Ding , Yu Zhang , Zhiwen Yu

In this paper, we first highlight three major challenges to large-scale adoption of deep learning at the edge: (i) Hardware-constrained IoT devices, (ii) Data security and privacy in the IoT era, and (iii) Lack of network-aware deep…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-08-26 Kartikeya Bhardwaj , Wei Chen , Radu Marculescu

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have provided brilliant performance across various tasks. However, this success often comes at the cost of unnecessarily large model sizes, high computational demands, and substantial memory footprints.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-26 Shaharyar Ahmed Khan Tareen , Filza Khan Tareen

Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have been established as the state-of-the-art algorithm for advanced machine learning applications. Recently proposed by the Google Brain's team, the Capsule Networks (CapsNets) have improved the generalization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Alberto Marchisio , Vojtech Mrazek , Muhammad Abdullah Hanif , Muhammad Shafique

Medical imaging deep learning models are often large and complex, requiring specialized hardware to train and evaluate these models. To address such issues, we propose the PocketNet paradigm to reduce the size of deep learning models by…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-21 Adrian Celaya , Jonas A. Actor , Rajarajeswari Muthusivarajan , Evan Gates , Caroline Chung , Dawid Schellingerhout , Beatrice Riviere , David Fuentes

With the rapid development of AI hardware accelerators, applying deep learning-based algorithms to solve various low-level vision tasks on mobile devices has gradually become possible. However, two main problems still need to be solved:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-08-17 Weiran Gou , Ziyao Yi , Yan Xiang , Shaoqing Li , Zibin Liu , Dehui Kong , Ke Xu

Although mission-critical applications require the use of deep neural networks (DNNs), their continuous execution at mobile devices results in a significant increase in energy consumption. While edge offloading can decrease energy…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-07 Yoshitomo Matsubara , Davide Callegaro , Sameer Singh , Marco Levorato , Francesco Restuccia

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are known to be the source of many security problems, and as such, they would greatly benefit from automated management. This requires robustly identifying devices so that appropriate network security…

With the growing adoption of deep learning for on-device TinyML applications, there has been an ever-increasing demand for efficient neural network backbones optimized for the edge. Recently, the introduction of attention condenser networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-02-06 Alexander Wong , Mohammad Javad Shafiee , Saad Abbasi , Saeejith Nair , Mahmoud Famouri

In this paper, we investigate mobile edge computing (MEC) networks for intelligent internet of things (IoT), where multiple users have some computational tasks assisted by multiple computational access points (CAPs). By offloading some…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-04 Rui Zhao , Xinjie Wang , Junjuan Xia , Liseng Fan

With the rise of Software-Defined Networking (SDN) for managing traffic and ensuring seamless operations across interconnected devices, challenges arise when SDN controllers share infrastructure with deep learning (DL) workloads. Resource…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-07-04 Eyad Gad , Gad Gad , Mostafa M. Fouda , Mohamed I. Ibrahem , Muhammad Ismail , Zubair Md Fadlullah

Today, deep learning optimization is primarily driven by research focused on achieving high inference accuracy and reducing latency. However, the energy efficiency aspect is often overlooked, possibly due to a lack of sustainability mindset…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Xiaolong Tu , Anik Mallik , Dawei Chen , Kyungtae Han , Onur Altintas , Haoxin Wang , Jiang Xie

Due to the continuously improving capabilities of mobile edges, recommender systems start to deploy models on edges to alleviate network congestion caused by frequent mobile requests. Several studies have leveraged the proximity of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Kairui Fu , Shengyu Zhang , Zheqi Lv , Jingyuan Chen , Jiwei Li

Compute and memory demands of state-of-the-art deep learning methods are still a shortcoming that must be addressed to make them useful at IoT end-nodes. In particular, recent results depict a hopeful prospect for image processing using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Beatriz Blanco-Filgueira , Daniel García-Lesta , Mauro Fernández-Sanjurjo , Víctor M. Brea , Paula López

As the number of edge devices with computing resources (e.g., embedded GPUs, mobile phones, and laptops) increases, recent studies demonstrate that it can be beneficial to collaboratively run convolutional neural network (CNN) inference on…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-02-09 Xueyu Hou , Yongjie Guan , Tao Han , Ning Zhang

This paper addresses the challenge of energy efficiency management faced by intelligent IoT devices in complex application environments. A novel optimization method is proposed, combining Deep Q-Network (DQN) with an edge collaboration…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-04-23 Qingyuan He , Chang Liu , Juecen Zhan , Weiqiang Huang , Ran Hao

The promise of Deep Neural Network (DNN) powered Internet of Thing (IoT) devices has motivated a tremendous demand for automated solutions to enable fast development and deployment of efficient (1) DNNs equipped with instantaneous…