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Recently, deep neural networks have been outperforming conventional machine learning algorithms in many computer vision-related tasks. However, it is not computationally acceptable to implement these models on mobile and IoT devices and the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-24 Behnam Zeinali , Di Zhuang , J. Morris Chang

Internet of Things (IoT) devices and applications are generating and communicating vast quantities of data, and the rate of data collection is increasing rapidly. These high communication volumes are challenging for energy-constrained,…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-01-01 Themis Melissaris , Kelly Shaw , Margaret Martonosi

Machine learning on tiny IoT devices based on microcontroller units (MCU) is appealing but challenging: the memory of microcontrollers is 2-3 orders of magnitude smaller even than mobile phones. We propose MCUNet, a framework that jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-20 Ji Lin , Wei-Ming Chen , Yujun Lin , John Cohn , Chuang Gan , Song Han

Recent breakthroughs in Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) have fueled a tremendously growing demand for bringing DNN-powered intelligence into mobile platforms. While the potential of deploying DNNs on resource-constrained platforms has been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Sicong Liu , Junzhao Du , Kaiming Nan , ZimuZhou , Atlas Wang , Yingyan Lin

The IoT's explosive growth has led to a massive number of connected devices, which demand high-speed and pervasive connectivity, posing significant challenges for current-generation wireless communication infrastructures. Considering our…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2026-05-25 Praveen Hegde , Robin Joseph Varughese

As deep neural networks continue to expand and become more complex, most edge devices are unable to handle their extensive processing requirements. Therefore, the concept of distributed inference is essential to distribute the neural…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-07-24 Fazeela Mazhar Khan , Emna Baccour , Aiman Erbad , Mounir Hamdi

Deep neural network (DNN) inference is increasingly being executed on mobile and embedded platforms due to low latency and better privacy. However, efficient deployment on these platforms is challenging due to the intensive computation and…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Lei Xun , Bashir M. Al-Hashimi , Jonathon Hare , Geoff V. Merrett

The execution of large deep neural networks (DNN) at mobile edge devices requires considerable consumption of critical resources, such as energy, while imposing demands on hardware capabilities. In approaches based on edge computing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-23 Juliano S. Assine , J. C. S. Santos Filho , Eduardo Valle , Marco Levorato

Mobile devices increasingly rely on object detection (OD) through deep neural networks (DNNs) to perform critical tasks. Due to their high complexity, the execution of these DNNs requires excessive time and energy. Low-complexity object…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-01-13 Davide Callegaro , Francesco Restuccia , Marco Levorato

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved unprecedented success in the field of artificial intelligence (AI), including computer vision, natural language processing and speech recognition. However, their superior performance comes at the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Han Cai , Ji Lin , Yujun Lin , Zhijian Liu , Haotian Tang , Hanrui Wang , Ligeng Zhu , Song Han

Outdoor acoustic events detection is an exciting research field but challenged by the need for complex algorithms and deep learning techniques, typically requiring many computational, memory, and energy resources. This challenge discourages…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-01-30 Gianmarco Cerutti , Rahul Prasad , Alessio Brutti , Elisabetta Farella

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) exhibit remarkable performance in various machine learning tasks. As sensor-equipped internet of things (IoT) devices permeate into every aspect of modern life, it is increasingly important to run CNN…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Mohammad Motamedi , Daniel Fong , Soheil Ghiasi

Videos take a lot of time to transport over the network, hence running analytics on the live video on embedded or mobile devices has become an important system driver. Considering that such devices, e.g., surveillance cameras or AR/VR…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Ran Xu , Rakesh Kumar , Pengcheng Wang , Peter Bai , Ganga Meghanath , Somali Chaterji , Subrata Mitra , Saurabh Bagchi

Internet of Things (IoT) are increasingly being adopted into practical applications such as security systems, smart infrastructure, traffic management, weather systems, among others. While the scale of these applications is enormous, device…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-09-24 Vidushi Vashishth , Anshuman Chhabra , Anirudh Khanna , Deepak Kumar Sharma , Jyotsna Singh

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have been increasingly deployed on and integrated with edge devices, such as mobile phones, drones, robots and wearables. To run DNN inference directly on edge devices (a.k.a. edge inference) with a satisfactory…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-18 Bingqian Lu , Jianyi Yang , Shaolei Ren

As the volume of image data grows, data-oriented cloud computing in Internet of Video Things (IoVT) systems encounters latency issues. Task-oriented edge computing addresses this by shifting data analysis to the edge. However, limited…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Jiaqi Wu , Simin Chen , Zehua Wang , Wei Chen , Zijian Tian , F. Richard Yu , Victor C. M. Leung

Edge computing is a promising approach for localized data processing for many edge applications and systems including Internet of Things (IoT), where computationally intensive tasks in IoT devices could be divided into sub-tasks and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Yuxuan Xing , Hulya Seferoglu

Faster inference of deep learning models is highly demanded on edge devices and even servers, for both financial and environmental reasons. To address this issue, we propose SoftNeuro, a novel, high-performance inference framework with…

IoT devices are increasingly the source of data for machine learning (ML) applications running on edge servers. Data transmissions from devices to servers are often over local wireless networks whose bandwidth is not just limited but, more…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-02-26 Ruiqi Wang , Hanyang Liu , Jiaming Qiu , Moran Xu , Roch Guerin , Chenyang Lu

Energy harvesting (EH) IoT devices that operate intermittently without batteries, coupled with advances in deep neural networks (DNNs), have opened up new opportunities for enabling sustainable smart applications. Nevertheless, implementing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-07 Sahidul Islam , Jieren Deng , Shanglin Zhou , Chen Pan , Caiwen Ding , Mimi Xie