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Real-time traffic prediction from high-fidelity spatiotemporal traffic sensor datasets is an important problem for intelligent transportation systems and sustainability. However, it is challenging due to the complex topological dependencies…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2016-07-22 Dingxiong Deng , Cyrus Shahabi , Ugur Demiryurek , Linhong Zhu , Rose Yu , Yan Liu

We study the problem of modeling a population of agents pursuing unknown goals subject to unknown computational constraints. In standard models of bounded rationality, sub-optimal decision-making is simulated by adding homoscedastic noise…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-08 Athul Paul Jacob , Abhishek Gupta , Jacob Andreas

Classification of sequence data is the topic of interest for dynamic Bayesian models and Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs). While the former can explicitly model the temporal dependencies between class variables, the latter have a capability…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-12 Son N. Tran , Srikanth Cherla , Artur Garcez , Tillman Weyde

A restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) is an undirected graphical model constructed for discrete or continuous random variables, with two layers, one hidden and one visible, and no conditional dependency within a layer. In recent years, RBMs…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-09-12 Andee Kaplan , Daniel Nordman , Stephen Vardeman

Modern datasets are becoming heterogeneous. To this end, we present in this paper Mixed-Variate Restricted Boltzmann Machines for simultaneously modelling variables of multiple types and modalities, including binary and continuous…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-08-07 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

In this paper, we propose an efficient vehicle trajectory prediction framework based on recurrent neural network. Basically, the characteristic of the vehicle's trajectory is different from that of regular moving objects since it is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-09-04 ByeoungDo Kim , Chang Mook Kang , Seung Hi Lee , Hyunmin Chae , Jaekyum Kim , Chung Choo Chung , Jun Won Choi

Travel demand models are critical tools for planning, policy, and mobility system design. Traditional activity-based models (ABMs), although grounded in behavioral theories, often rely on simplified rules and assumptions, and are costly to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-15 Xishun Liao , Haoxuan Ma , Yifan Liu , Yuxiang Wei , Brian Yueshuai He , Chris Stanford , Jiaqi Ma

Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) are generative models which can learn useful representations from samples of a dataset in an unsupervised fashion. They have been widely employed as an unsupervised pre-training method in machine…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-09-13 Chris Häusler , Alex Susemihl , Martin P Nawrot , Manfred Opper

Understanding traveler behavior and accurately predicting travel mode choice are at the heart of transportation planning and policy-making. This study proposes TransMode-LLM, an innovative framework that integrates statistical methods with…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Meijing Zhang , Ying Xu

This study investigates the adoption of open-access, locally deployable causal large language models (LLMs) for travel mode choice prediction and introduces LiTransMC, the first fine-tuned causal LLM developed for this task. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Tareq Alsaleh , Bilal Farooq

This paper focuses on the affective component of a Driver Behavioural Model (DBM), specifically modelling some driver's mental states, such as mental load and active fatigue, which may affect driving performance. We used Bayesian networks…

Ordinal data is omnipresent in almost all multiuser-generated feedback - questionnaires, preferences etc. This paper investigates modelling of ordinal data with Gaussian restricted Boltzmann machines (RBMs). In particular, we present the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-08-04 Truyen Tran , Dinh Phung , Svetha Venkatesh

Understanding travel demand and behavior, particularly route and mode choices, is critical for effective transportation planning and policy design in multi-modal systems with emerging mobility options. Multi-modal system-level data, such as…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-04 Xiaoyu Ma , Sean Qian

Discovering patterns and detecting anomalies in individual travel behavior is a crucial problem in both research and practice. In this paper, we address this problem by building a probabilistic framework to model individual spatiotemporal…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-06-15 Lijun Sun , Xinyu Chen , Zhaocheng He , Luis F. Miranda-Moreno

Modeling household-level trip generation is fundamental to accurate demand forecasting, traffic flow estimation, and urban system planning. Existing studies were mostly based on classical machine learning models with limited predictive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-14 Yuran Sun , Mustafa Sameen , Yaotian Zhang , Chia-yu Wu , Xilei Zhao

We investigate the thermodynamic properties of a Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM), a simple energy-based generative model used in the context of unsupervised learning. Assuming the information content of this model to be mainly reflected…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2018-08-20 Aurélien Decelle , Giancarlo Fissore , Cyril Furtlehner

Learning controllable and generalizable representation of multivariate data with desired structural properties remains a fundamental problem in machine learning. In this paper, we present a novel framework for learning generative models…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Ruixiang Zhang , Masanori Koyama , Katsuhiko Ishiguro

Graphical models are a rich language for describing high-dimensional distributions in terms of their dependence structure. While there are algorithms with provable guarantees for learning undirected graphical models in a variety of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-11-07 Guy Bresler , Frederic Koehler , Ankur Moitra , Elchanan Mossel

Modeling realistic human behaviour to understand people's mode choices in order to propose personalised mobility solutions remains challenging. This paper presents an architecture for modeling realistic human mobility behavior in complex…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-10-23 Trung-Dung Vu , Benoit Gaudou , Kamaldeep Singh Oberoi

Although deep learning has achieved appealing results on several machine learning tasks, most of the models are deterministic at inference, limiting their application to single-modal settings. We propose a novel general-purpose framework…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-12 Sameera Ramasinghe , Kanchana Ranasinghe , Salman Khan , Nick Barnes , Stephen Gould