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Recently, the Deep Planning Network (PlaNet) approach was introduced as a model-based reinforcement learning method that learns environment dynamics directly from pixel observations. This architecture is useful for learning tasks in which…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Maxime Chevalier-Boisvert , Guillaume Alain , Florian Golemo , Derek Nowrouzezahrai

Minimally invasive surgery is a surgical intervention used to examine the organs inside the abdomen and has been widely used due to its effectiveness over open surgery. Due to the hardware improvements such as high definition cameras, this…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-08-04 Debesh Jha , Sharib Ali , Nikhil Kumar Tomar , Michael A. Riegler , Dag Johansen , Håvard D. Johansen , Pål Halvorsen

Purpose: Off-resonance artifact correction by deep-learning, to facilitate rapid pediatric body imaging with a scan time efficient 3D cones trajectory. Methods: A residual convolutional neural network to correct off-resonance artifacts…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-04 David Y Zeng , Jamil Shaikh , Dwight G Nishimura , Shreyas S Vasanawala , Joseph Y Cheng

Surgery monitoring in Mixed Reality (MR) environments has recently received substantial focus due to its importance in image-based decisions, skill assessment, and robot-assisted surgery. Tracking hands and articulated surgical instruments…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Ahmed Tawfik Aboukhadra , Nadia Robertini , Jameel Malik , Ahmed Elhayek , Gerd Reis , Didier Stricker

Ultrasound imaging is safe, relatively affordable, and capable of real-time performance. One application of this technology is to visualize and to characterize human tongue shape and motion during a real-time speech to study healthy or…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-12-09 M. Hamed Mozaffari , Won-Sook Lee

The abundance of overlapping anatomical structures appearing in chest radiographs can reduce the performance of lung pathology detection by automated algorithms (CAD) as well as the human reader. In this paper, we present a deep learning…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Ophir Gozes , Hayit Greenspan

This work proposes a new end-to-end DCNN based approach for motion segmentation, especially for video sequences captured with such non-static cameras, called MOSNET. While other approaches focus on spatial or temporal context only, the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-23 Markus Bosch

CT-based bronchial tree analysis plays an important role in the computer-aided diagnosis for respiratory diseases, as it could provide structured information for clinicians. The basis of airway analysis is bronchial tree reconstruction,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-05-25 Wenhao Huang , Haifan Gong , Huan Zhang , Yu Wang , Haofeng Li , Guanbin Li , Hong Shen

We aim for domestic robots to perform long-term indoor service. Under the object-level scene dynamics induced by daily human activities, a robot needs to robustly localize itself in the environment subject to scene uncertainties. Previous…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-13 Xiao Li , Yidong Du , Zhen Zeng , Odest Chadwicke Jenkins

Robust localization of organs in computed tomography scans is a constant pre-processing requirement for organ-specific image retrieval, radiotherapy planning, and interventional image analysis. In contrast to current solutions based on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-05-12 Fernando Navarro , Anjany Sekuboyina , Diana Waldmannstetter , Jan C. Peeken , Stephanie E. Combs , Bjoern H. Menze

Deep learning has now become the de facto approach to the recognition of anomalies in medical imaging. Their 'black box' way of classifying medical images into anomaly labels poses problems for their acceptance, particularly with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Satyananda Kashyap , Alexandros Karargyris , Joy Wu , Yaniv Gur , Arjun Sharma , Ken C. L. Wong , Mehdi Moradi , Tanveer Syeda-Mahmood

Neural operators (NOs) employ deep neural networks to learn mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. Deep operator network (DeepONet), a popular NO architecture, has demonstrated success in the real-time prediction of complex…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Sharmila Karumuri , Lori Graham-Brady , Somdatta Goswami

We present a robust and real-time monocular six degree of freedom relocalization system. Our system trains a convolutional neural network to regress the 6-DOF camera pose from a single RGB image in an end-to-end manner with no need of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-02-19 Alex Kendall , Matthew Grimes , Roberto Cipolla

While Deep Reinforcement Learning has been widely researched in medical imaging, the training and deployment of these models usually require powerful GPUs. Since imaging environments evolve rapidly and can be generated by edge devices, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-09 Guangyao Zheng , Shuhao Lai , Vladimir Braverman , Michael A. Jacobs , Vishwa S. Parekh

As a team studying the predictors of complications after lung surgery, we have encountered high missingness of data on one-lung ventilation (OLV) start and end times due to high clinical workload and cognitive overload during surgery. Such…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-02-27 Zhihua Li , Alexander Nagrebetsky , Sylvia Ranjeva , Nan Bi , Dianbo Liu , Marcos F. Vidal Melo , Timothy Houle , Lijun Yin , Hao Deng

Although self-supervised learning enables us to bootstrap the training by exploiting unlabeled data, the generic self-supervised methods for natural images do not sufficiently incorporate the context. For medical images, a desirable method…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-08 Li Sun , Ke Yu , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Localization of anatomical structures is a prerequisite for many tasks in medical image analysis. We propose a method for automatic localization of one or more anatomical structures in 3D medical images through detection of their presence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-04-20 Bob D. de Vos , Jelmer M. Wolterink , Pim A. de Jong , Tim Leiner , Max A. Viergever , Ivana Išgum

Robot grasp typically follows five stages: object detection, object localisation, object pose estimation, grasp pose estimation, and grasp planning. We focus on object pose estimation. Our approach relies on three pieces of information:…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-16 Sujal Vijayaraghavan , Redwan Alqasemi , Rajiv Dubey , Sudeep Sarkar

We present a robust deep learning based 6 degrees-of-freedom (DoF) localization system for endoscopic capsule robots. Our system mainly focuses on localization of endoscopic capsule robots inside the GI tract using only visual information…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-17 Mehmet Turan , Yasin Almalioglu , Ender Konukoglu , Metin Sitti

Reliably detecting diseases using relevant biological information is crucial for real-world applicability of deep learning techniques in medical imaging. We debias deep learning models during training against unknown bias - without…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-09 Simon Langer , Oliver Taubmann , Felix Denzinger , Andreas Maier , Alexander Mühlberg