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We study the cosmological inflation and reheating in a teleparallel model of gravity. Reheating is assumed to be due to the decay of a scalar field to radiation during its rapid oscillation. By using cosmological perturbations during…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-07-26 P. Goodarzi , H. Mohseni Sadjadi

A new mechanism is presented which can reheat the Universe in non-oscillatory models of inflation, where the inflation period is followed by a period dominated by the kinetic density for the inflaton field (kination). The mechanism…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Tommi Markkanen

The theory of reheating of the Universe after inflation is developed. The transition from inflation to the hot Universe turns out to be strongly model-dependent and typically consists of several stages. Immediately after inflation the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky

We investigate the matter creation processes during the reheating period at the end of inflation in the early Universe, by using the irreversible thermodynamic of open systems. The matter content of the Universe is assumed to consist of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-09 Juntong Su , Tiberiu Harko , Shi-Dong Liang

The reheating phase after inflation is one of the least observationally constrained epochs in the evolution of the Universe. The forthcoming gravitational wave observatories will enable us to constrain at least some of the non-standard…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-24 Jose A. R. Cembranos , Mindaugas Karčiauskas

We consider gravitational particle production (GPP) of dark matter (DM) under a supergravity framework, where the $\alpha$-attractor inflation model is used. The particle spectrum is computed numerically and the DM number density is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Chenhuan Wang , Wenbin Zhao

We propose a non-oscillatory no-scale supergravity model of inflation (NO-NO inflation) in which the inflaton does not oscillate at the end of the inflationary era. Instead, the Universe is then dominated by the inflaton kinetic energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-03-31 John Ellis , Dimitri V. Nanopoulos , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We perform a numerical study of the preheating mechanism of particle production in models of quintessential inflation and compare it with the usual gravitational production mechanism. We find that even for a very small coupling between the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. H. Campos , H. C. Reis , R. Rosenfeld

Cosmological gravitational particle production (GPP) is a generic mechanism by which particles are produced during the inflationary epoch. In this work we consider the GPP of massive scalars in an effort to fully understand the spectrum of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-01-13 Leah Jenks , Edward W. Kolb , Keyer Thyme

We investigate gravitational reheating in the Starobinsky model in the Jordan frame, where inflation is driven by an $R^2$ modification of gravity with no explicit inflaton field. In this description, reheating proceeds exclusively through…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Gláuber C. Dorsch , Luiz Carlos Miranda , Nelson Yokomizo

We consider the production of matter and radiation during reheating after inflation, restricting our attention solely to gravitational interactions. Processes considered are the exchange of a graviton, $h_{\mu \nu}$, involved in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Simon Clery , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

We calculate the number density of helicity $\pm3/2$ gravitinos produced out of the vacuum by the non-static gravitational field in a generic inflation scenario. We compare it to the number density of gravitinos produced in particle…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Martin Lemoine

We have tested some simple quintessential inflation models, imposing that they match with the recent observational data provided by the BICEP and Planck's team and leading to a reheating temperature, which is obtained via gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Llibert Aresté Saló , Jaume de Haro

Gravitino production and decay in the inflationary universe are reexamined. Assuming that the gravitino mainly decays into a photon and a photino, we calculate the upperbound on the reheating temperature. Compared to previous works, we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-02-01 M. Kawasaki , T. Moroi

The concept of early Universe inflation resolves several problems of hot Big Bang theory and quantitatively explains the origin of the inhomogeneities in the present Universe. However, it is not possible to arrange inflation in a scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-06 Anna Tokareva

Particle decays are always accompanied by the emission of graviton quanta of gravity through bremsstrahlung processes. However, the corresponding branching ratio is suppressed by the square of the ratio of particle's mass to the Planck…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-22 Weiyu Hu , Kazunori Nakayama , Volodymyr Takhistov , Yong Tang

The diagonalization method, introduced by a group of Russian scientists at the beginning of seventies, is used to compute the energy density of superheavy massive particles produced due to a sudden phase transition from inflation to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-07-10 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan , Llibert Aresté Saló

An improved version of the well-known Peebles-Vilenkin model unifying early inflationary era to current cosmic acceleration, is introduced in order to match with the theoretical values of the spectral quantities provided by it with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Jaume Haro , Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan

The reheating temperature plays a crucial role in the early universe's evolution, marking the transition from inflation to the radiation-dominated era. It directly impacts the number of $e$-folds and, consequently, the observable parameters…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-03 Jaume de Haro , Supriya Pan

We study the two-phase scenario following inflation, where the initial step is preheating, accompanied by a step of perturbative reheating at which inflaton field decays transferring all of its energy to create relativistic particles, the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Khalil El Bourakadi