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相关论文: Cosmological Tests with the Joint Lightcurve Analy…

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The use of Type~Ia SNe has thus far produced the most reliable measurement of the expansion history of the Universe, suggesting that $\Lambda$CDM offers the best explanation for the redshift--luminosity distribution observed in these…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu , Fulvio Melia , Robert S. Maier

In this paper, we test the cosmic distance duality (CDD) relation using the luminosity distances from joint light-curve analysis (JLA) type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) sample and angular diameter distance sample from galaxy clusters. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-02 J. Hu , F. Y. Wang

We use measurements of the galaxy-cluster angular size versus redshift to test and compare the standard model (LCDM) and the R_h=ct Universe. We show that the latter fits the data with a reduced chi^2_dof=0.786 for a Hubble constant H_0=…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-25 Jun-Jie Wei , Xue-Feng Wu , Fulvio Melia

The analysis of Type Ia supernova data over the past decade has been a notable success story in cosmology. These standard candles offer us an unparalleled opportunity of studying the cosmological expansion out to a redshift of ~1.5. The…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Fulvio Melia

It has been known for over three decades that the monochromatic X-ray and UV luminosities in quasars are correlated, though non-linearly. This offers the possibility of using high-z quasars as standard candles for cosmological testing. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-10 Fulvio Melia

The use of luminous red galaxies as cosmic chronometers provides us with an indispensable method of measuring the universal expansion rate H(z) in a model-independent way. Unlike many probes of the cosmological history, this approach does…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-22 Fulvio Melia , Robert S. Maier

We complement a recent analysis comparing $R_\mathrm{h}=ct$ with $\Lambda$CDM/$w$CDM using HII galaxies and giant extragalactic HII regions, by carrying out Bayesian model comparison. For this purpose, we calculate the Bayes factors for…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Yuva Himanshu Pallam , Shantanu Desai

We constrain three cosmological models, i.e. the concordance cold dark matter plus a cosmological constant ($\Lambda$CDM) model, Power-law (PL) model, and $R_h=ct$ model using the available local probes, which includes the JLA compilation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-02 Hai-Nan Lin , Xin Li , Yu Sang

We carry out a comparative analysis of the standard $\Lambda$CDM cosmological model and the alternative $R_h=ct$ framework using recent observational data from cosmic chronometers (CC), Type Ia supernova, and baryon acoustic oscillations.…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Amritansh Mehrotra , S. K. J. Pacif , A. F. Santos

The non-linear relationship between the monochromatic X-ray and UV luminosities in quasars offers the possibility of using high-z quasars as standard candles for cosmological testing. In this paper, we use a high-quality catalog of 1598…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-17 Liuyuan Fan , Guanwen Fang , Jian Hu

We use updated gas mass fraction measurements of 44 massive dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters collated in arXiv:2111.09343 to distinguish between the standard $\Lambda$CDM model and $R_h=ct$ universe. For this purpose, we use Bayesian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-10 Kunj Panchal , Shantanu Desai

We use simulated SN Ia samples, including both photometry and spectra, to perform the first direct validation of cosmology analysis using the SALT-II light curve model. This validation includes residuals from the light curve training…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-10-03 J. Mosher , J. Guy , R. Kessler , P. Astier , J. Marriner , M. Betoule , M. Sako , P. El-Hage , R. Biswas , R. Pain , S. Kuhlmann , N. Regnault , J. A. Frieman , D. P. Schneider

We use DESI DR1 BAO measurements of the ratio of tranvserse comoving distance to Hubble distance in order to test the compatibility of $R_h=ct$ over flat $\Lambda$CDM. For this purpose, we used Bayesian model selection to evaluate the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-25 Kunj Panchal , Shantanu Desai

We investigate the implications for some nonstandard cosmological models using data from the first three years of the Supernova Legacy Survey (SNLS3), assuming a spatially flat universe. A comparison between the constraints from the SNLS3…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-26 Zhengxiang Li , Puxun Wu , Hongwei Yu

We employ Bayesian Model Averaging (BMA) as a powerful statistical framework to address key cosmological questions about the universe's fundamental properties. We explore extensions beyond the standard $\Lambda$CDM model, considering a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-08 S. Paradiso , G. McGee , W. J. Percival

In this paper, we use an unprecedentedly large sample (158) of confirmed strong lens systems for model selection, comparing five well studied Friedmann-Robertson-Walker cosmologies: LCDM, wCDM (the standard model with a variable dark-energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Kyle Leaf , Fulvio Melia

We study the redshift distribution of two samples of early-type gravitational lenses, extracted from a larger collection of 122 systems, to constrain the cosmological constant in the LCDM model and the parameters of a set of alternative…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Shuo Cao , Giovanni Covone , Zong-Hong Zhu

The latest improvements in the scale and calibration of Type Ia supernovae catalogues allow us to constrain the specific nature and evolution of dark energy through its effect on the expansion history of the universe. We present the results…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-05 Toby Lovick , Suhail Dhawan , Will Handley

We present a unified Bayesian assessment of model comparison and data-set consistency for LCDM (cold dark matter plus a cosmological constant) and minimal extensions (neutrino mass, spatial curvature, constant or evolving dark energy) using…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-09 Lukas Tobias Hergt , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Matthieu Tristram , Douglas Scott
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