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Although deep neural networks (DNN) are able to scale with direct advances in computational power (e.g., memory and processing speed), they are not well suited to exploit the recent trends for parallel architectures. In particular, gradient…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-05-24 Andrew J. R. Simpson

The permeability of complex porous materials can be obtained via direct flow simulation, which provides the most accurate results, but is very computationally expensive. In particular, the simulation convergence time scales poorly as…

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have advanced significantly in visual representation learning and recognition. However, they face notable challenges in performance and computational efficiency when dealing with real-world, multi-scale…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-28 Wenzhuo Liu , Fei Zhu , Cheng-Lin Liu

Convolutional networks are the de-facto standard for analyzing spatio-temporal data such as images, videos, and 3D shapes. Whilst some of this data is naturally dense (e.g., photos), many other data sources are inherently sparse. Examples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Benjamin Graham , Martin Engelcke , Laurens van der Maaten

Convolution neural network (CNN) has been widely used in Single Image Super Resolution (SISR) so that SISR has been a great success recently. As the network deepens, the learning ability of network becomes more and more powerful. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-17 Jiawen Lyn

Recognizing facial expressions is one of the central problems in computer vision. Temporal image sequences have useful spatio-temporal features for recognizing expressions. In this paper, we propose a new 3D Convolution Neural Network (CNN)…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-17 Sudhakar Kumawat , Manisha Verma , Shanmuganathan Raman

Recently, various convolutions based on continuous or discrete kernels for point cloud processing have been widely studied, and achieve impressive performance in many applications, such as shape classification, scene segmentation and so on.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-06 Dengsheng Chen , Haowen Deng , Jun Li , Duo Li , Yao Duan , Kai Xu

Group convolution has been shown to offer great computational savings in various 2D convolutional architectures for image classification. It is natural to ask: 1) if group convolution can help to alleviate the high computational cost of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Du Tran , Heng Wang , Lorenzo Torresani , Matt Feiszli

The convolution computation is widely used in many fields, especially in CNNs. Because of the rapid growth of the training data in CNNs, GPUs have been used for the acceleration, and memory-efficient algorithms are focused because of thier…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2022-12-02 Qiong Chang , Masaki Onishi , Tsutomu Maruyama

Deep neural networks have enjoyed remarkable success for various vision tasks, however it remains challenging to apply CNNs to domains lacking a regular underlying structures such as 3D point clouds. Towards this we propose a novel…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-09-13 Yifan Xu , Tianqi Fan , Mingye Xu , Long Zeng , Yu Qiao

Brain vessel image segmentation can be used as a promising biomarker for better prevention and treatment of different diseases. One successful approach is to consider the segmentation as an image-to-image translation task and perform a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-10-28 Bin Xie , Hao Tang , Bin Duan , Dawen Cai , Yan Yan

Recent studies have witnessed the effectiveness of 3D convolutions on segmenting volumetric medical images. Compared with the 2D counterparts, 3D convolutions can capture the spatial context in three dimensions. Nevertheless, models…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-28 Junjun He , Jin Ye , Cheng Li , Diping Song , Wanli Chen , Shanshan Wang , Lixu Gu , Yu Qiao

In medical imaging analysis, deep learning has shown promising results. We frequently rely on volumetric data to segment medical images, necessitating the use of 3D architectures, which are commended for their capacity to capture interslice…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-05-18 Ikboljon Sobirov , Numan Saeed , Mohammad Yaqub

Convolutional Neural Networks with 3D kernels (3D-CNNs) currently achieve state-of-the-art results in video recognition tasks due to their supremacy in extracting spatiotemporal features within video frames. There have been many successful…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Okan Köpüklü , Stefan Hörmann , Fabian Herzog , Hakan Cevikalp , Gerhard Rigoll

Understanding point cloud has recently gained huge interests following the development of 3D scanning devices and the accumulation of large-scale 3D data. Most point cloud processing algorithms can be classified as either point-based or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-02-07 Pyunghwan Ahn , Juyoung Yang , Eojindl Yi , Chanho Lee , Junmo Kim

We present 3DVNet, a novel multi-view stereo (MVS) depth-prediction method that combines the advantages of previous depth-based and volumetric MVS approaches. Our key idea is the use of a 3D scene-modeling network that iteratively updates a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Alexander Rich , Noah Stier , Pradeep Sen , Tobias Höllerer

This study introduces a method for efficiently detecting objects within 3D point clouds using convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Our approach adopts a unique feature-centric voting mechanism to construct convolutional layers that…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-05 Tianyi Lyu , Dian Gu , Peiyuan Chen , Yaoting Jiang , Zhenhong Zhang , Huadong Pang , Li Zhou , Yiping Dong

Deep Learning (DL) based Compressed Sensing (CS) has been applied for better performance of image reconstruction than traditional CS methods. However, most existing DL methods utilize the block-by-block measurement and each measurement…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-29 Zhifeng Wang , Zhenghui Wang , Chunyan Zeng , Yan Yu , Xiangkui Wan

Semantic segmentation is a well-addressed topic in the computer vision literature, but the design of fast and accurate video processing networks remains challenging. In addition, to run on embedded hardware, computer vision models often…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-20 Evann Courdier , François Fleuret

Medical head CT-scan imaging has been successfully combined with deep learning for medical diagnostics of head diseases and lesions[1]. State of the art classification models and algorithms for this task usually are based on 3d convolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-21 Luis Leal , Marvin Castillo , Fernando Juarez , Erick Ramirez , Mildred Aspuac , Diana Letona