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相关论文: The i-process yields of rapidly-accreting white dw…

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Based on stellar evolution simulations, we demonstrate that rapidly accreting white dwarfs in close binary systems are an astrophysical site for the intermediate neutron-capture process. During recurrent and very strong He-shell flashes in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Pavel Denissenkov , Falk Herwig , Umberto Battino , Christian Ritter , Marco Pignatari , Samuel Jones , Bill Paxton

We present two mixing models for post-processing of 3D hydrodynamic simulations applied to convective-reactive i-process nucleosynthesis in a rapidly accreting white dwarf (RAWD) with $\mathrm{[Fe/H]} = -2.6$, in which H is ingested into a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 David Stephens , Falk Herwig , Paul Woodward , Pavel Denissenkov , Robert Andrassy , Huaqing Mao

Rapidly accreting white dwarfs (RAWDs) have been proposed as contributors to the chemical evolution of heavy elements in the Galaxy. Here, we test this scenario for the first time and determine the contribution of RAWDs to the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Benoit Côté , Pavel Denissenkov , Falk Herwig , Ashley J. Ruiter , Christian Ritter , Marco Pignatari , Krzysztof Belczynski

It has been shown that proton ingestion episodes can happen in the formation of hot-subdwarf stars, and that neutron-capture processes are possible in those cases. Moreover, some helium-rich hot subdwarfs display extraordinarily high…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-16 T. Battich , M. M. Miller Bertolami , A. Weiss , M. Dorsch , A. M. Serenelli , S. Justham

Novae are cataclysmic variable binary systems in which a white dwarf primary is accreting material from a low mass companion. The importance of this accretion takes on added significance if the WD can increase its mass to reach the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-03-18 G. Newsham , S. Starrfield , F. Timmes

We investigate whether the anomalous elemental abundance patterns in some of the C-enhanced metal-poor-s+r (CEMP-r/s) stars are consistent with predictions of nucleosynthesis yields from the i-process, a neutron-capture regime at neutron…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-28 L. Dardelet , C. Ritter , P. Prado , E. Heringer , C. Higgs , S. Sandalski , S. Jones , P. Denissenkov , K. Venn , M. Bertolli , M. Pignatari , P. Woodward , F. Herwig

Hydrogen-rich matter has been added to a CO white dwarf of initial mass 0.516 \msun at the rates $10^{-8}$ and $2\times 10^{-8}$ \msun \yrm1, and results are compared with those for a white dwarf of the same initial mass which accretes pure…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Piersanti , S. Cassisi , I. Iben , A. Tornambe'

The behaviour of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (WDs) subject to direct helium accretion is extensively studied. We aim to analyze the thermal response of the accreting WD to mass deposition at different time scales. The analysis has been…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 L. Piersanti , A. Tornambé , L. R. Yungelson

Accretion induced collapse (AIC) may be responsible for the formation of some interesting neutron star binaries, e.g., millisecond pulsars, intermediate-mass binary pulsars, etc. It has been suggested that oxygen-neon white dwarfs (ONe WDs)…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Yunlang Guo , Dongdong Liu , Chengyuan Wu , Bo Wang

The astrophysical origins of the heaviest stable elements that we observe today in the Solar System are still not fully understood. Recent studies have demonstrated that H-accreting white dwarfs (WDs) in a binary sys- tem exploding as type…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-13 Umberto Battino , Claudia Lederer-Woods , Claudia Travaglio , Friedrich Konrad Röpke , Brad Gibson

We revisit the properties of white dwarfs accreting hydrogen-rich matter by constructing steady-state models, in which hydrogen shell burning consumes hydrogen at the same rate as the white dwarf accretes it. We obtain such steady-state…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Ken'ichi Nomoto , Hideyuki Saio , Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu

We investigate the evolutionary properties of AM~CVn stars with massive white dwarf donors and accretors. As a representative of them we consider a binary initially composed by a 0.30 M$_\odot$, He WD and a 1.02 M$_\odot$, CO WD. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-16 L. Piersanti , L. R. Yungelson , S. Cristallo , A. Tornambé

We calculated a grid of evolutionary models for white dwarfs with helium cores (He-WDs) and investigated the occurrence of hydrogen-shell flashes due to unstable hydrogen burning via CNO cycling. Our calculations show that such thermal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Driebe , T. Bloecker , D. Schoenberner , F. Herwig

We study C/O white dwarfs with masses of 1.0 to 1.4 Msun accreting solar-composition material at very high accretion rates. We address the secular changes in the WDs, and in particular, the question whether accretion and the thermonuclear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Irit Idan , Nir J. Shaviv , Giora Shaviv

The accretion of hydrogen-rich material onto carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs) is crucial for understanding type Ia supernova (SN Ia) from the single-degenerate model, but this process has not been well understood due to the numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Xin Ma , Xuefei Chen , Hailiang Chen , Pavel A. Denissenkov , Zhanwen Han

White dwarfs accreting from helium stars can stably burn at the accreted rate and avoid the challenge of mass loss associated with unstable Helium burning that is a concern for many Type Ia supernovae scenarios. We study binaries with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Jared Brooks , Lars Bildsten , Josiah Schwab , Bill Paxton

Numerical experiments have been performed to investigate the thermal behavior of a cooled down white dwarf of initial mass $M_{\rm WD} = 0.516 M_{\sun}$ which accretes hydrogen-rich matter with Z = 0.02 at the rate $\dot{M}=10^{-8}$ \msun…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 L. Piersanti , S. Cassisi , I. Iben , A. Tornambe'

In binary systems, the helium accretion onto carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) plays a vital role in many astrophysical scenarios, especially in supernovae type Ia. Moreover, ignition density for accretion rate $\dot{M} \lesssim 10^{-9}…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-29 Harish Kumar , Abhinav Gupta , Siddharth Savyasachi Malu , Shashikant Gupta

Supernovae of type Ia (SNe Ia) are believed to be thermonuclear explosions of carbon-oxygen white dwarfs (CO WDs). However, the mass accretion process onto CO WDs is still not completely understood. In this paper, we study the accretion of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-11-18 Bo Wang , Yan Li , Xin Ma , Dongdong Liu , Xiao Cui , Zhanwen Han

We analyze temporal evolution of the number of accreting white dwarfs with shell hydrogen burning in semidetached and detached binaries. We consider a stellar system in which star formation lasts for 10 Gyr with a constant rate, as well as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 L. R. Yungelson
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