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Weakly interacting massive particles are a widely well-probed dark matter candidate by the dark matter direct detection experiments. Theoretically, there are a large number of ultraviolet completed models that consist of a weakly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Zuowei Liu , Yushan Su , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Bingrong Yu , Qiang Yuan

I derive new halo-independent lower bounds on the product of the dark matter-nucleon scattering cross section and the local dark matter density that are valid for annual modulations of dark matter direct detection signals. They are obtained…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-16 Juan Herrero-Garcia

The dark-matter candidates of particle physics invariably possess electromagnetic interactions, if only via quantum fluctuations. Taken en masse, dark matter can thus engender an index of refraction which deviates from its vacuum value. Its…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Gardner , D. C. Latimer

We examine the Velocity Distribution Function (VDF) in dark matter halos from Milky Way to cluster mass scales. We identify an empirical model for the VDF with a wider peak and a steeper tail than a Maxwell--Boltzmann distribution, and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-01-25 Yao-Yuan Mao , Louis E. Strigari , Risa H. Wechsler , Hao-Yi Wu , Oliver Hahn

The prospects of indirect detection of dark matter at the galactic center depend sensitively on the mass profile within the inner parsec. We calculate the distribution of dark matter on sub-parsec scales by integrating the time-dependent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gianfranco Bertone , David Merritt

Self-interactions facilitate inter-particle redistribution of energy within the dense regions of galactic halos, implying modifications in the density and velocity distribution of dark matter. Simulating dark-matter only isolated halos for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Tirtha Sankar Ray , Sambo Sarkar

Dark matter dominates the properties of large cosmological structures such as galaxy clusters, and the mass profiles of the dark matter have been measured for these equilibrated structures for years using X-rays, lensing or galaxy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Jacob Svensmark , Steen H. Hansen , Davide Martizzi , Ben Moore , Romain Teyssier

If dark matter is composed of new particles, these may become captured after scattering with nuclei in the Sun, thermalise through additional scattering, and finally annihilate into neutrinos that can be detected on Earth. If dark matter…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-05-09 Mattias Blennow , Stefan Clementz , Juan Herrero-Garcia

In this article, I summarize and discuss the body of evidence which has accumulated in favor of dark matter in the form of approximately 10 GeV particles. This evidence includes the spectrum and angular distribution of gamma rays from the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-09 Dan Hooper

We investigate the effect of a coupling between dark matter and dark energy on the rates for the direct detection of dark matter. The magnitude of the effect depends on the strength $\kappa$ of this new interaction relative to gravity. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Tetradis , J. D. Vergados , Amand Faessler

Direct dark matter detection focuses on elastic scattering of dark matter particles off nuclei. In this study, we explore inelastic scattering where the nucleus is excited to a low-lying state of 10-100 keV, with subsequent prompt…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-01 L. Baudis , G. Kessler , P. Klos , R. F. Lang , J. Menendez , S. Reichard , A. Schwenk

The gravitational lensing distortion of distant sources by the large-scale distribution of matter in the Universe has been extensively studied. In contrast, very little is known about the effects due to the large-scale distribution of dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Asantha Cooray , Daniel E. Holz , Robert Caldwell

Details about the velocity distribution of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter in our galaxy may be revealed by nuclear-recoil detectors with directional sensitivity. Previous studies have assumed that the velocity…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Samuel K. Lee

Increasing attention has recently focused on non-traditional dark-matter production mechanisms which result in primordial dark-matter velocity distributions with highly non-thermal shapes. In this paper, we undertake an assessment of how…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-14 Keith R. Dienes , Fei Huang , Jeff Kost , Kevin Manogue , Brooks Thomas

One of the frontiers for advancing what is known about dark matter lies in using strong gravitational lenses to characterize the population of the smallest dark matter halos. There is a large volume of information in strong gravitational…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-01 Ryan E. Keeley , Anna M. Nierenberg , Daniel Gilman , Simon Birrer , Andrew Benson , Tommaso Treu

Light (sub-GeV) dark matter has gained increasing interest in terms of direct detection. Accelerated dark matter is a promising candidate that can generate detectable nuclear recoil energy within the sub-GeV range. Because of the large…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Liangliang Su , Lei Wu , Bin Zhu

Exotic dark matter together with the vacuum energy (associated with the cosmological constant) seem to dominate in the Universe. Thus its direct detection is central to particle physics and cosmology. Supersymmetry provides a natural dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. D. Vergados

For a given spatial distribution of the lenses and distribution of the transverse velocity of the lens relative to the line-of-sight, a probability distribution for the lens mass for a single observed event is derived. In addition, similar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 M. Dominik

We present a comparison between approximated methods for the construction of mock catalogs based on the halo-bias mapping technique. To this end, we use as reference a high resolution $N$-body simulation of 3840$^3$ dark matter particles on…

The next generation of axion direct detection experiments may rule out or confirm axions as the dominant source of dark matter. We develop a general likelihood-based framework for studying the time-series data at such experiments, with a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-13 Joshua W. Foster , Nicholas L. Rodd , Benjamin R. Safdi