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Skeletal muscles are organized into distinct layers and exhibit anisotropic characteristics across various scales. Assessing the arrangement of skeletal muscles may provide valuable biomarkers for diagnosing muscle related pathologies and…

The Brain-Computer Interface system is a profoundly developing area of experimentation for Motor activities which plays vital role in decoding cognitive activities. Classification of Cognitive-Motor Imagery activities from EEG signals is a…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-07-20 Pranali Kokate , Sidharth Pancholi , Amit M. Joshi

Conventional electromyography (EMG) measures the continuous neural activity during muscle contraction, but lacks explicit quantification of the actual contraction. Mechanomyography (MMG) and accelerometers only measure body surface motion,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-11-08 Zijing Zhang , Edwin C. Kan

Purpose: Microsurgical Aneurysm Clipping Surgery (MACS) carries a high risk for intraoperative aneurysm rupture. Automated recognition of instances when the aneurysm is exposed in the surgical video would be a valuable reference point for…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-20 Jinfan Zhou , William Muirhead , Simon C. Williams , Danail Stoyanov , Hani J. Marcus , Evangelos B. Mazomenos

Transcranial ultrasound simulations are increasingly used to predict in situ exposure parameters for ultrasound therapies in the brain. However, there can be considerable uncertainty in estimating the acoustic medium properties of the skull…

医学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-09 Antonio Stanziola , José A. Pineda-Pardo , Bradley Treeby

We investigate the problem of scanning and prediction ("scandiction", for short) of multidimensional data arrays. This problem arises in several aspects of image and video processing, such as predictive coding, for example, where an image…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Asaf Cohen , Neri Merhav , Tsachy Weissman

Accurate tumor segmentation and classification in breast ultrasound (BUS) imaging remain challenging due to low contrast, speckle noise, and diverse lesion morphology. This study presents a multi-task deep learning framework that jointly…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Samuel E. Johnny , Bernes L. Atabonfack , Israel Alagbe , Assane Gueye

Purpose: Surgical scene understanding plays a critical role in the technology stack of tomorrow's intervention-assisting systems in endoscopic surgeries. For this, tracking the endoscope pose is a key component, but remains challenging due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Michel Hayoz , Christopher Hahne , Mathias Gallardo , Daniel Candinas , Thomas Kurmann , Maximilian Allan , Raphael Sznitman

This paper concerns the fully automatic direct in vivo measurement of active and passive dynamic skeletal muscle states using ultrasound imaging. Despite the long standing medical need (myopathies, neuropathies, pain, injury, ageing),…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-30 Ryan J. Cunningham , Peter J. Harding , Ian D. Loram

Segmenting muscle compartments and measuring their architecture can facilitate movement function assessment, accurate musculoskeletal modeling, and synergy-based electromyogram simulation. Here, we presented a novel method for volumetric…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-02 Yang Li

With the advancement in computing and robotics, it is necessary to develop fluent and intuitive methods for interacting with digital systems, augmented/virtual reality (AR/VR) interfaces, and physical robotic systems. Hand motion…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-11-30 Keshav Bimbraw , Christopher J. Nycz , Matt Schueler , Ziming Zhang , Haichong K. Zhang

We introduce SparseVM, a method that registers clinical-quality 3D MR scans both faster and more accurately than previously possible. Deformable alignment, or registration, of clinical scans is a fundamental task for many clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-07 Kathleen M. Lewis , Natalia S. Rost , John Guttag , Adrian V. Dalca

Brain-computer interface (BCI) is a practical pathway to interpret users' intentions by decoding motor execution (ME) or motor imagery (MI) from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. However, developing a BCI system driven by ME or MI is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Jeong-Hyun Cho , Byoung-Hee Kwon , Byeong-Hoo Lee , Seong-Whan Lee

Transcranial ultrasound must overcome the significant challenge of the human skull, limiting both imaging and therapeutic applications. While high-fidelity numerical simulations can compensate for skull-induced distortions, they require…

Reconstructed 3D ultrasound volume provides more context information compared to a sequence of 2D scanning frames, which is desirable for various clinical applications such as ultrasound-guided prostate biopsy. Nevertheless, 3D volume…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-18 Hengtao Guo , Sheng Xu , Bradford J. Wood , Pingkun Yan

Compressed sensing theory is slowly making its way to solve more and more astronomical inverse problems. We address here the application of sparse representations, convex optimization and proximal theory to radio interferometric imaging.…

Human limb motion tracking and recognition plays an important role in medical rehabilitation training, lower limb assistance, prosthetics design for amputees, feedback control for assistive robots, etc. Lightweight wearable sensors,…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-30 Jiao Suo , Yifan Liu , Clio Cheng , Keer Wang , Meng Chen , Ho-yin Chan , Roy Vellaisamy , Ning Xi , Vivian W. Q. Lou , Wen Jung Li

Electrocardiogram (EMG) signals play a significant role in decoding muscle contraction information for robotic hand prosthesis controllers. Widely applied decoders require large amount of EMG signals sensors, resulting in complicated…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-11-30 Jin Ren , Guohui Song , Lucia Tabacu , Yuesheng Xu

Ultrasound imaging is a cost-effective and radiation-free modality for visualizing anatomical structures in real-time, making it ideal for guiding surgical interventions. However, its limited field-of-view, speckle noise, and imaging…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-04-26 Remi Delaunay , Ruisi Zhang , Filipe C. Pedrosa , Navid Feizi , Dianne Sacco , Rajni Patel , Jayender Jagadeesan

Purpose: Intraoperative ultrasound scanning is a demanding visuotactile task. It requires operators to simultaneously localise the ultrasound perspective and manually perform slight adjustments to the pose of the probe, making sure not to…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-09 Alistair Weld , Luke Dixon , Giulio Anichini , Michael Dyck , Alex Ranne , Sophie Camp , Stamatia Giannarou