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Fact-checking pipelines increasingly adopt the Decompose-Then-Verify paradigm, where texts are broken down into smaller claims for individual verification and subsequently combined for a veracity decision. While decomposition is…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Qisheng Hu , Quanyu Long , Wenya Wang

The volume and velocity of information that gets generated online limits current journalistic practices to fact-check claims at the same rate. Computational approaches for fact checking may be the key to help mitigate the risks of massive…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-25 Prashant Shiralkar , Alessandro Flammini , Filippo Menczer , Giovanni Luca Ciampaglia

Fact-checking real-world claims, particularly numerical claims, is inherently complex that require multistep reasoning and numerical reasoning for verifying diverse aspects of the claim. Although large language models (LLMs) including…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Primakov Chungkham , V Venktesh , Vinay Setty , Avishek Anand

While recent work on automated fact-checking has focused mainly on verifying and explaining claims, for which the list of claims is readily available, identifying check-worthy claim sentences from a text remains challenging. Current claim…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-11-03 Archita Pathak , Rohini K. Srihari

We study the problem of automatic fact-checking, paying special attention to the impact of contextual and discourse information. We address two related tasks: (i) detecting check-worthy claims, and (ii) fact-checking claims. We develop…

In this paper, we explore strategies to detect and evaluate counterfactual sentences. We describe our system for SemEval-2020 Task 5: Modeling Causal Reasoning in Language: Detecting Counterfactuals. We use a BERT base model for the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-16 Hanna Abi Akl , Dominique Mariko , Estelle Labidurie

Entity matching is one the earliest tasks that occur in the big data pipeline and is alarmingly exposed to unintentional biases that affect the quality of data. Identifying and mitigating the biases that exist in the data or are introduced…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2024-07-22 Nima Shahbazi , Mahdi Erfanian , Abolfazl Asudeh , Fatemeh Nargesian , Divesh Srivastava

Fact-checking is an essential tool to mitigate the spread of misinformation and disinformation. We introduce the task of fact-checking in dialogue, which is a relatively unexplored area. We construct DialFact, a testing benchmark dataset of…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-03-25 Prakhar Gupta , Chien-Sheng Wu , Wenhao Liu , Caiming Xiong

Verifying textual claims against structured tabular data is a critical yet challenging task in Natural Language Processing with broad real-world impact. While recent advances in Large Language Models (LLMs) have enabled significant progress…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-21 Tim Luka Horstmann , Baptiste Geisenberger , Mehwish Alam

Assessing the veracity of a claim made online is a complex and important task with real-world implications. When these claims are directed at communities with limited access to information and the content concerns issues such as healthcare…

Federated knowledge discovery and data mining are challenged to assess the trustworthiness of data originating from autonomous sources while protecting confidentiality and privacy. Truth-finding algorithms help corroborate data from…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Angelo Saadeh , Pierre Senellart , Stéphane Bressan

Argument mining involves multiple sub-tasks that automatically identify argumentative elements, such as claim detection, evidence extraction, stance classification, etc. However, each subtask alone is insufficient for a thorough…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-06-01 Jia Guo , Liying Cheng , Wenxuan Zhang , Stanley Kok , Xin Li , Lidong Bing

Verifying the veracity of claims requires reasoning over a large knowledge base, often in the form of corpora of trustworthy sources. A common approach consists in retrieving short portions of relevant text from the reference documents and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Misael Mongiovì , Aldo Gangemi

Metrics like FactScore and VeriScore that evaluate long-form factuality operate by decomposing an input response into atomic claims and then individually verifying each claim. While effective and interpretable, these methods incur numerous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Rishanth Rajendhran , Amir Zadeh , Matthew Sarte , Chuan Li , Mohit Iyyer

We introduce the strategies used by the Accenture Team for the CLEF2020 CheckThat! Lab, Task 1, on English and Arabic. This shared task evaluated whether a claim in social media text should be professionally fact checked. To a journalist, a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-09-08 Evan Williams , Paul Rodrigues , Valerie Novak

Reasoning over temporal and numerical data, such as time series, is a crucial aspect of fact-checking. While many systems have recently been developed to handle this form of evidence, their evaluation remains limited by existing datasets,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Marek Strong , Andreas Vlachos

It is widely accepted that so-called facts can be checked by searching for information on the Internet. This process requires a fact-checker to formulate a search query based on the fact and to present it to a search engine. Then, relevant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-03-16 Nestor Prieto-Chavana , Julie Weeds , David Weir

This paper describes the participation of QUST_NLP in the SemEval-2025 Task 7. We propose a three-stage retrieval framework specifically designed for fact-checked claim retrieval. Initially, we evaluate the performance of several retrieval…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-30 Jiyan Liu , Youzheng Liu , Taihang Wang , Xiaoman Xu , Yimin Wang , Ye Jiang

We present an overview of the second edition of the CheckThat! Lab at CLEF 2019. The lab featured two tasks in two different languages: English and Arabic. Task 1 (English) challenged the participating systems to predict which claims in a…

An important component of an automated fact-checking system is the claim check-worthiness detection system, which ranks sentences by prioritising them based on their need to be checked. Despite a body of research tackling the task, previous…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-19 Amani S. Abumansour , Arkaitz Zubiaga
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