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相关论文: Metal Mixing and Ejection in Dwarf Galaxies is Dep…

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We investigated the impact of supernova feedback in gas-rich dwarf galaxies experiencing a low-to-moderate star formation rate, typical of relatively quiescent phases between starbursts. We calculated the long term evolution of the ISM and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 C. Melioli , F. Brighenti , A. D'Ercole

Galactic winds in dwarf galaxies are driven by the energy released by supernova explosions and stellar winds following an intense episode of star formation, which create an over-pressured cavity of hot gas. Although the luminosity of the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-23 Simone Recchi , Gerhard Hensler , Dalila Anelli

Metal mixing plays critical roles in the enrichment of metals in galaxies. The abundance of elements such as Mg, Fe, and Ba in metal-poor stars help us understand the metal mixing in galaxies. However, the efficiency of metal mixing in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Yutaka Hirai , Takayuki R. Saitoh

We use intergalactic medium (IGM) metallicity distributions from several state-of-the-art cosmological simulations of Milky Way analogs and a semi-analytic model of ultra-faint dwarf galaxy (UFD) formation to model the stellar metallicities…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-10 Vance Wheeler , Andrey Kravtsov , Anirudh Chiti , Harley Katz , Vadim A. Semenov

Galactic outflows have density, temperature, and velocity variations at least as large as that of the multiphase, turbulent interstellar medium (ISM) from which they originate. We have conducted a suite of parsec-resolution numerical…

The chemical evolution of distant galaxies cannot be assessed from observations of individual stars, in contrast to the case of nearby galaxies. On the other hand, the study of the interstellar medium (ISM) offers an alternative way to…

Using a suite of simulations (Governato et al. 2010) which successfully produce bulgeless (dwarf) disk galaxies, we provide an analysis of their associated cold interstellar media (ISM) and stellar chemical abundance patterns. A preliminary…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 K. Pilkington , B. K. Gibson , F. Calura , G. S. Stinson , C. B. Brook , A. Brooks

Dwarf irregular and blue compact galaxies are very interesting objects since they are relatively simple and unevolved. We present new models for the chemical evolution of these galaxies by assuming different regimes of star formation…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Jun Yin , Francesca Matteucci , Giovanni Vladilo

We present a general phenomenological model for the metallicity distribution (MD) in terms of [Fe/H] for dwarf spheroidal galaxies (dSphs). These galaxies appear to have stopped accreting gas from the intergalactic medium and are fossilized…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Yong-Zhong Qian , Gerald J. Wasserburg

Dwarf galaxies are found to have lost most of their metals via feedback processes; however, there still lacks consistent assessment on the retention rate of metals in their circumgalactic medium (CGM). Here we investigate the metal content…

With the installation of the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope, measurements of the metal content of the low redshift intergalactic medium (IGM) are now available. Using a new grid-based model for diffuse gas coupled…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Genevieve M. Shattow , Darren J. Croton , Antonio Bibiano

Galaxy groups host the majority of matter and more than half of all the galaxies in the Universe. Their hot ($10^7$ K), X-ray emitting intra-group medium (IGrM) reveals emission lines typical of many elements synthesized by stars and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-28 Fabio Gastaldello , Aurora Simionescu , Francois Mernier , Veronica Biffi , Massimo Gaspari , Kosuke Sato , Kyoko Matsushita

We examine the efficiency with which supernova-enriched gas may be ejected from dwarf disk galaxies, using a methodology previously employed to study the self-enrichment efficiency of dwarf spheroidal systems. Unlike previous studies that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 P. Chris Fragile , Stephen D. Murray , Douglas N. C. Lin

AGB stars are, together with supernovae, the main contributors of stellar dust to the interstellar medium (ISM). Dust grains formed by AGB stars are thought to be large. However, as dust nucleation and growth within their outflows are still…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-05-13 M. Van de Sande , C. Walsh , T. Danilovich

We present a semi-analytic treatment of galactic winds within high resolution, large scale cosmological N-body simulations of a LCDM Universe. The evolution of winds is investigated by following the expansion of supernova driven…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Serena Bertone , Felix Stoehr , Simon D. M. White

We present results from models of galactic winds driven by energy injected from nuclear (at the galactic center) and non-nuclear starbursts. The total energy of the starburst is provided by very massive young stellar clusters,which can push…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 F. Robles-Valdez , A. Rodríguez-González , L. Hernández-Martínez , A. Esquivel

An analysis of high-resolution near-infrared spectra of a sample of 45 asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars towards the Galactic bulge is presented. The sample consists of two subsamples, a larger one in the inner and intermediate bulge, and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 S. Uttenthaler , J. A. D. L. Blommaert , P. R. Wood , T. Lebzelter , B. Aringer , M. Schultheis , N. Ryde

We investigate the efficiency and time-dependence of thermally and cosmic ray driven galactic winds for the metal enrichment of the intra-cluster medium (ICM) using a new analytical approximation for the mass outflow. The spatial…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. Kapferer , T. Kronberger , D. Breitschwerdt , S. Schindler , E. van Kampen , S. Kimeswenger , W. Domainko , M. Mair , M. Ruffert

We assess the importance of AGN outflows with respect to the metal enrichment of the intracluster medium (ICM) in galaxy clusters. We use combined N-body and hydrodynamic simulations, along with a semi-numerical galaxy formation and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Moll , S. Schindler , W. Domainko , W. Kapferer , M. Mair , E. van Kampen , T. Kronberger , S. Kimeswenger , M. Ruffert

We perform a series of smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies to compare different metal mixing models. In particular, we examine the role of diffusion in the production of enriched outflows, and in…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 David John Williamson , Hugo Martel , Daisuke Kawata