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Randomized smoothing is a technique for providing provable robustness guarantees against adversarial attacks while making minimal assumptions about a classifier. This method relies on taking a majority vote of any base classifier over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Ambar Pal , Jeremias Sulam

Environmental noises and reverberation have a detrimental effect on the performance of automatic speech recognition (ASR) systems. Multi-condition training of neural network-based acoustic models is used to deal with this problem, but it…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-03 Desh Raj , Jesus Villalba , Daniel Povey , Sanjeev Khudanpur

Traditional bird classifiers mostly rely on the visual characteristics of birds. Some prior works even train classifiers to be invariant to the background, completely discarding the living environment of birds. Instead, we are the first to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Tin Nguyen , Peijie Chen , Anh Totti Nguyen

Passive Acoustic Monitoring (PAM) is an efficient and non-invasive method for surveying ecosystems at a reduced cost. Typically, autonomous recorders allow the acquisition of vast bioacoustic datasets which are then analyzed. However, power…

声音 · 计算机科学 2026-05-06 Louis Lerbourg , Paul Peyret , Juliette Linossier , Marielle Malfante

Deep-neural-network (DNN) based noise suppression systems yield significant improvements over conventional approaches such as spectral subtraction and non-negative matrix factorization, but do not generalize well to noise conditions they…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-06-06 Deepak Baby , Sarah Verhulst

It is widely known in the machine learning community that class noise can be (and often is) detrimental to inducing a model of the data. Many current approaches use a single, often biased, measurement to determine if an instance is noisy. A…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-03-11 Michael R. Smith , Tony Martinez

Acoustic scene classification systems using deep neural networks classify given recordings into pre-defined classes. In this study, we propose a novel scheme for acoustic scene classification which adopts an audio tagging system inspired by…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-04-21 Jee-weon Jung , Hye-jin Shim , Ju-ho Kim , Seung-bin Kim , Ha-Jin Yu

Constructing an embedding space for musical instrument sounds that can meaningfully represent new and unseen instruments is important for downstream music generation tasks such as multi-instrument synthesis and timbre transfer. The…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-12-28 Xuan Shi , Erica Cooper , Junichi Yamagishi

Based on the transfer learning, we design a bird species identification model that uses the VGG-16 model (pretrained on ImageNet) for feature extraction, then a classifier consisting of two fully-connected hidden layers and a Softmax layer…

声音 · 计算机科学 2018-03-06 Jiang-jian Xie , Chang-qing Ding , Wen-bin Li , Cheng-hao Cai

Counting the number of birds in an open sky setting has been an challenging problem due to the large number of bird flocks and the birds can overlap. Another difficulty is the lack of accurate training samples since the cost of labeling…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-01 Runde Yang

Automated classification of animal vocalisations is a potentially powerful wildlife monitoring tool. Training robust classifiers requires sizable annotated datasets, which are not easily recorded in the wild. To circumvent this problem, we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-27 Joeri A. Zwerts , Jelle Treep , Casper S. Kaandorp , Floor Meewis , Amparo C. Koot , Heysem Kaya

Automatic Singing Assessment and Singing Information Processing have evolved over the past three decades to support singing pedagogy, performance analysis, and vocal training. While the first approach objectively evaluates a singer's…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-01-21 Arthur N. dos Santos , Bruno S. Masiero

Despite there being clear evidence for top-down (e.g., attentional) effects in biological spatial hearing, relatively few machine hearing systems exploit top-down model-based knowledge in sound localisation. This paper addresses this issue…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-04-08 Ning Ma , Jose A. Gonzalez , Guy J. Brown

In service robotics, there is an interest to identify the user by voice alone. However, in application scenarios where a service robot acts as a waiter or a store clerk, new users are expected to enter the environment frequently. Typically,…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-09-13 Ivette Vélez , Caleb Rascon , Gibrán Fuentes-Pineda

In this work, we aim to explore the potential of machine learning methods to the problem of beehive sound recognition. A major contribution of this work is the creation and release of annotations for a selection of beehive recordings. By…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Inês Nolasco , Emmanouil Benetos

In machine learning, crowdsourcing is an economical way to label a large amount of data. However, the noise in the produced labels may deteriorate the accuracy of any classification method applied to the labelled data. We propose an…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Jiexin Duan , Xingye Qiao , Guang Cheng

Probabilistic k-nearest neighbour (PKNN) classification has been introduced to improve the performance of original k-nearest neighbour (KNN) classification algorithm by explicitly modelling uncertainty in the classification of each feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-05-07 Ji Won Yoon , Nial Friel

Previous research contributions on blind lossy compression identification report near perfect performance metrics on their test set, across a variety of codecs and bit rates. However, we show that such results can be deceptive and may not…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-08-01 Hendrik Vincent Koops , Gianluca Micchi , Elio Quinton

In this work, we derive a generic overcomplete frame thresholding scheme based on risk minimization. Overcomplete frames being favored for analysis tasks such as classification, regression or anomaly detection, we provide a way to leverage…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2017-12-27 Romain Cosentino , Randall Balestriero , Richard Baraniuk , Ankit Patel

Despite surveillance systems are becoming increasingly ubiquitous in our living environment, automated surveillance, currently based on video sensory modality and machine intelligence, lacks most of the time the robustness and reliability…

声音 · 计算机科学 2014-09-30 Marco Crocco , Marco Cristani , Andrea Trucco , Vittorio Murino