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The age estimation task aims to use facial features to predict the age of people and is widely used in public security, marketing, identification, and other fields. However, the features are mainly concentrated in facial keypoints, and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-07-24 Yiping Zhang , Yuntao Shou , Tao Meng , Wei Ai , Keqin Li

Currently, the Morpho-Constitutional Analysis (MCA) is the de facto approach for the etiological diagnosis of kidney stone formation, and it is an important step for establishing personalized treatment to avoid relapses. More recently,…

Looting at archaeological sites poses a severe risk to cultural heritage, yet monitoring thousands of remote locations remains operationally difficult. We present a scalable and satellite-based pipeline to detect looted archaeological…

The proliferation of digital images and the advancements in deep learning have paved the way for innovative solutions in various domains, especially in the field of image classification. Our project presents an in-depth study and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-08-31 Anjali Karangiya , Anirudh Sharma , Divax Shah , Kartavya Badgujar , Chintan Thacker , Dainik Dave

Cardinality estimation algorithms receive a stream of elements, with possible repetitions, and return the number of distinct elements in the stream. Such algorithms seek to minimize the required memory and CPU resource consumption at the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-03-15 Reuven Cohen , Yuval Nezri

Recent advancements in image classification have demonstrated that contrastive learning (CL) can aid in further learning tasks by acquiring good feature representation from a limited number of data samples. In this paper, we applied CL to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-22 Anchen Sun , Elizabeth J. Franzmann , Zhibin Chen , Xiaodong Cai

Deep learning on graphs has recently achieved remarkable success on a variety of tasks, while such success relies heavily on the massive and carefully labeled data. However, precise annotations are generally very expensive and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-30 Lirong Wu , Haitao Lin , Zhangyang Gao , Cheng Tan , Stan. Z. Li

Data-centric AI, with its primary focus on the collection, management, and utilization of data to drive AI models and applications, has attracted increasing attention in recent years. In this article, we conduct an in-depth and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-21 Xin Zheng , Yixin Liu , Zhifeng Bao , Meng Fang , Xia Hu , Alan Wee-Chung Liew , Shirui Pan

Attempting to fully exploit the rich information of topological structure and node features for attributed graph, we introduce self-supervised learning mechanism to graph representation learning and propose a novel Self-supervised Consensus…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2021-08-12 Changshu Liu , Liangjian Wen , Zhao Kang , Guangchun Luo , Ling Tian

Graph contrastive learning (GCL) has garnered significant attention recently since it learns complex structural information from graphs through self-supervised learning manner. However, prevalent GCL models may suffer from performance…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-04-28 Xiaofan Wei , Binyan Zhang

The use of machine learning methods for accelerating the design of crystalline materials usually requires manually constructed feature vectors or complex transformation of atom coordinates to input the crystal structure, which either…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-04-10 Tian Xie , Jeffrey C. Grossman

Cervical cancer is the second most prevalent cancer affecting women today. As the early detection of cervical carcinoma relies heavily upon screening and pre-clinical testing, digital cervicography has great potential as a primary or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Yanglan Ou , Yuan Xue , Ye Yuan , Tao Xu , Vincent Pisztora , Jia Li , Xiaolei Huang

Learning useful data representations without requiring labels is a cornerstone of modern deep learning. Self-supervised learning methods, particularly contrastive learning (CL), have proven successful by leveraging data augmentations to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Sacha Morin , Somjit Nath , Samira Ebrahimi Kahou , Guy Wolf

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have recently gained widespread attention as a successful tool for analyzing graph-structured data. However, imperfect graph structure with noisy links lacks enough robustness and may damage graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 Xianlin Zeng , Yufeng Wang , Yuqi Sun , Guodong Guo , Wenrui Ding , Baochang Zhang

Recent advancements in Graph Contrastive Learning (GCL) have demonstrated remarkable effectiveness in improving graph representations. However, relying on predefined augmentations (e.g., node dropping, edge perturbation, attribute masking)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-27 Khaled Mohammed Saifuddin , Shihao Ji , Esra Akbas

Classifying pages or text lines into font categories aids transcription because single font Optical Character Recognition (OCR) is generally more accurate than omni-font OCR. We present a simple framework based on Convolutional Neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-15 Chris Tensmeyer , Daniel Saunders , Tony Martinez

Current archives of the LAMOST telescope contain millions of pipeline-processed spectra that have probably never been seen by human eyes. Most of the rare objects with interesting physical properties, however, can only be identified by…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Petr Škoda , Ondřej Podsztavek , Pavel Tvrdík

In-context learning (ICL) enhances large language models (LLMs) by incorporating demonstration examples, yet its effectiveness heavily depends on the quality of selected examples. Current methods typically use text embeddings to measure…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-12-02 Jiale Fu , Yaqing Wang , Simeng Han , Jiaming Fan , Xu Yang

As computers get faster, researchers -- not hardware or algorithms -- become the bottleneck in scientific discovery. Computational study of colloidal self-assembly is one area that is keenly affected: even after computers generate massive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Matthew Spellings , Sharon C Glotzer

Graph-based Semi-Supervised Learning (SSL) aims to transfer the labels of a handful of labeled data to the remaining massive unlabeled data via a graph. As one of the most popular graph-based SSL approaches, the recently proposed Graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 Sheng Wan , Shirui Pan , Jian Yang , Chen Gong