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The use of high resolution, high signal-to-noise stellar spectra is essential in order to determine the most accurate and precise stellar atmospheric parameters via spectroscopy. This is particularly important for determining the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Amanda P. Doyle , Barry Smalley , Francesca Faedi , Don Pollacco , Yilen Gomez Maqueo Chew

The Gaia DR3 GSP-Spec parameters, including metallicity, for VMP stars suffer from parameter degeneracy due to a lack of information in their spectra. Furthermore, the recommended quality cuts filter out the majority of the VMP stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-07 Tadafumi Matsuno , Else Starkenburg , Eduardo Balbinot , Amina Helmi

We explore the possibility of detecting and characterizing the warp of the stellar disc of our Galaxy using synthetic Gaia data. The availability of proper motions and, for the brightest stars radial velocities, adds a new dimension to this…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 H. Abedi , C. Mateu , L. A. Aguilar , F. Figueras , M. Romero-Gomez

Gaia DR3 and further releases have the potential to identify and categorise new emission-line stars in the Galaxy. We perform a comprehensive validation of astrophysical parameters from Gaia DR3 with the spectroscopically estimated…

The recently published Gaia DR3 catalog of 181327 spectroscopic binaries (SB) includes the Keplerian elements of each orbit but not the measured radial velocities (RVs) and their epochs. Instead, the catalog lists a few parameters that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-26 Dolev Bashi , Sahar Shahaf , Tsevi Mazeh , Simchon Faigler , Subo Dong , Kareem El-Badry , Hans-Walter Rix , Alain Jorissen

The Gaia satellite, to be launched in 2012, will offer an unprecedented survey of the whole sky down to magnitude 20. The multi-epoch nature of the mission provides a unique opportunity to study variable sources with their astrometric,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-12-25 Laurent Eyer , Nami Mowlavi , Mihaly Varadi , Maxime Spano , Isabelle Lecoeur-Taibi , Gisella Clementini

The main objective of the Penn State/Torun Centre for Astronomy Search for Planets around Evolved Stars is the detection of planetary systems around massive, evolved stars. We are also interested in the evolution of these systems on stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Andrzej Niedzielski , Grzegorz Nowak , Pawel Zielinski

The 2dF Galaxy Redshift Survey has already yielded over 130,000 galaxy spectra (out of the planned 250,000). We present a method for the parameterisation of galaxy spectra in the 2dF and other large redshift surveys using a new continuous…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. Madgwick , O. Lahav , K. Taylor , the 2dFGRS Team

The Gaia-ESO Survey was designed to target all major Galactic components (i.e., bulge, thin and thick discs, halo and clusters), with the goal of constraining the chemical and dynamical evolution of the Milky Way. This paper presents the…

Quasars are often considered to be point-like objects. This is largely true and allows for an excellent alignment of the optical positional reference frame of the ongoing ESA mission Gaia with the International Celestial Reference Frame.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2018-09-07 Tomaž Zwitter

Ground-based spectroscopic follow-up observations of the pulsating stars observed by the Kepler satellite mission are needed for their asteroseismic modelling. We aim to derive the fundamental parameters for a sample of 26 Gamma Doradus…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrew Tkachenko , Holger Lehmann , Barry Smalley , Jonas Debosscher , Conny Aerts

In its all-sky survey, the ESA global astrometry mission Gaia will perform high-precision astrometry and photometry for 1 billion stars down to $V = 20$ mag. The data collected in the Gaia catalogue, to be published by the end of the next…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 A. Sozzetti

The currently operating space missions, as well as those that will be launched in the near future, (will) deliver high-quality data for millions of stellar objects. Since the majority of stellar astrophysical applications still (at least…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-23 Andrew Tkachenko

Aims:To support the computation and evolutionary interpretation of periods associated with the rotational modulation, oscillations, and variability of stars located in the CoRoT fields, we are conducting a spectroscopic survey for stars…

Context: Many if not most planetary nebulae (PNe) are now thought to be the outcome of binary evolutionary scenarios. However only a few percent of PNe in the Milky Way are known to host binary systems. The high precision repeated observing…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 N. Chornay , N. A. Walton , D. Jones , H. M. J. Boffin , M. Rejkuba , R. Wesson

We present a catalogue of white dwarf candidates selected from Gaia early data release three (EDR3). We applied several selection criteria in absolute magnitude, colour, and Gaia quality flags to remove objects with unreliable measurements…

Star-galaxy classification is one of the most fundamental data-processing tasks in survey astronomy, and a critical starting point for the scientific exploitation of survey data. For bright sources this classification can be done with…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Marc Henrion , Daniel J. Mortlock , David J. Hand , Axel Gandy

The estimation of stellar atmospheric parameters for large-scale samples, particularly metal-poor stars, is a cornerstone of Galactic archaeology. In this work, we optimized a photometric filter design tailored to measuring stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Ruifeng Shi , Yang Huang , Kai Xiao , Chuanjie Zheng , Bowen Zhang , Hongrui Gu , Xinyi Li , Huiling Chen

We present precise photometric estimates of stellar parameters, including effective temperature, metallicity, luminosity classification, distance, and stellar age, for nearly 26 million stars using the methodology developed in the first…

This paper examines the Star Schema Benchmark, an alternative to the flawed TPC-H decision support system and presents reasons why this benchmark should be adopted over the industry standard for decision support systems.

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-06-02 Jimi Sanchez