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While deep learning has demonstrated considerable promise in computer-aided diagnosis for pulmonary embolism (PE), practical deployment in Computed Tomography Pulmonary Angiography (CTPA) is often hindered by "domain shift" and the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-02-24 Wen-Liang Lin , Yun-Chien Cheng

We define a mapping from transition-based parsing algorithms that read sentences from left to right to sequence labeling encodings of syntactic trees. This not only establishes a theoretical relation between transition-based parsing and…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-03 Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez , Michalina Strzyz , David Vilares

Continual learning is a process that involves training learning agents to sequentially master a stream of tasks or classes without revisiting past data. The challenge lies in leveraging previously acquired knowledge to learn new tasks…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Marcus de Carvalho , Mahardhika Pratama , Jie Zhang , Chua Haoyan , Edward Yapp

Most data is multi-dimensional. Discovering whether any subset of dimensions, or subspaces, of such data is significantly correlated is a core task in data mining. To do so, we require a measure that quantifies how correlated a subspace is.…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-12 Hoang-Vu Nguyen , Jilles Vreeken

Spatio-temporal graph learning is a fundamental problem in modern urban systems. Existing approaches tackle different tasks independently, tailoring their models to unique task characteristics. These methods, however, fall short of modeling…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-01 Junfeng Hu , Xu Liu , Zhencheng Fan , Yuxuan Liang , Roger Zimmermann

Length generalization refers to the ability to extrapolate from short training sequences to long test sequences and is a challenge for current large language models. While prior work has proposed some architecture or data format changes to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-04 Kaiying Hou , David Brandfonbrener , Sham Kakade , Samy Jelassi , Eran Malach

Domain Adaptation (DA) is a typical problem in machine learning that aims to transfer the model trained on source domain to target domain with different distribution. Causal DA is a special case of DA that solves the problem from the view…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-01 Jian Ma

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) deals with the problem of classifying unlabeled target domain data while labeled data is only available for a different source domain. Unfortunately, commonly used classification methods cannot fulfill…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-05 Tobias Ringwald , Rainer Stiefelhagen

Unsupervised Graph Domain Adaptation (UGDA) has emerged as a practical solution to transfer knowledge from a label-rich source graph to a completely unlabelled target graph. However, most methods require a labelled source graph to provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-05 Zhen Zhang , Meihan Liu , Anhui Wang , Hongyang Chen , Zhao Li , Jiajun Bu , Bingsheng He

Semantic parsing provides a way to extract the semantic structure of a text that could be understood by machines. It is utilized in various NLP applications that require text comprehension such as summarization and question answering.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Necva Bölücü , Burcu Can

Learning to reject unknown samples (not present in the source classes) in the target domain is fairly important for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA). There exist two typical UDA scenarios, i.e., open-set, and open-partial-set, and the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-17 Jian Liang , Dapeng Hu , Jiashi Feng , Ran He

As a more practical setting for unsupervised domain adaptation, Universal Domain Adaptation (UDA) is recently introduced, where the target label set is unknown. One of the big challenges in UDA is how to determine the common label set…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-10-13 Yueming Yin , Zhen Yang , Xiaofu Wu , Haifeng Hu

Dependency parsing is an important NLP task. A popular approach for dependency parsing is structured perceptron. Still, graph-based dependency parsing has the time complexity of $O(n^3)$, and it suffers from slow training. To deal with this…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-03-03 Xu Sun , Shuming Ma

Unsupervised graph domain adaptation (UGDA) focuses on transferring knowledge from labeled source graph to unlabeled target graph under domain discrepancies. Most existing UGDA methods are designed to adapt information from a single source…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-06 Zhen Zhang , Bingsheng He

This paper investigates continual learning for semantic parsing. In this setting, a neural semantic parser learns tasks sequentially without accessing full training data from previous tasks. Direct application of the SOTA continual learning…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-09-16 Zhuang Li , Lizhen Qu , Gholamreza Haffari

We investigate the universal approximation property (UAP) of transformer-type architectures, providing a unified theoretical framework that extends prior results on residual networks to models incorporating attention mechanisms. Our work…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Jingpu Cheng , Ting Lin , Zuowei Shen , Qianxiao Li

Deep learning models with convolutional and recurrent networks are now ubiquitous and analyze massive amounts of audio, image, video, text and graph data, with applications in automatic translation, speech-to-text, scene understanding,…

In unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA), classifiers for the target domain (TD) are trained with clean labeled data from the source domain (SD) and unlabeled data from TD. However, in the wild, it is difficult to acquire a large amount of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Feng Liu , Jie Lu , Bo Han , Gang Niu , Guangquan Zhang , Masashi Sugiyama

Unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) deals with the adaptation process of a model to an unlabeled target domain while annotated data is only available for a given source domain. This poses a challenging task, as the domain shift between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-25 Tobias Ringwald , Rainer Stiefelhagen

We propose a transition-based bubble parser to perform coordination structure identification and dependency-based syntactic analysis simultaneously. Bubble representations were proposed in the formal linguistics literature decades ago; they…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-07-16 Tianze Shi , Lillian Lee