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Data collection is a major bottleneck in machine learning and an active research topic in multiple communities. There are largely two reasons data collection has recently become a critical issue. First, as machine learning is becoming more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-13 Yuji Roh , Geon Heo , Steven Euijong Whang

Emerging data analysis involves the ingestion and exploration of new data sets, application of complex functions, and frequent query revisions based on observing prior query answers. We call this new type of analysis evolutionary analytics…

The datasets and benchmarks commonly used to train and evaluate the mathematical capabilities of AI-based mathematical copilots (primarily large language models) exhibit several shortcomings and misdirections. These range from a restricted…

Working memory (WM), a fundamental cognitive process facilitating the temporary storage, integration, manipulation, and retrieval of information, plays a vital role in reasoning and decision-making tasks. Robust benchmark datasets that…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-11-02 Ankur Sikarwar , Mengmi Zhang

Machine learning is now used in many applications thanks to its ability to predict, generate, or discover patterns from large quantities of data. However, the process of collecting and transforming data for practical use is intricate. Even…

Long-running service workloads (e.g. web search engine) and short-term data analysis workloads (e.g. Hadoop MapReduce jobs) co-locate in today's data centers. Developing realistic benchmarks to reflect such practical scenario of mixed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-12-07 Rui Han , Shulin Zhan , Chenrong Shao , Junwei Wang , Lizy K. John , Jiangtao Xu , Gang Lu , Lei Wang

Autoscaling has become a baseline expectation for cloud-native big data processing, and the design space has expanded beyond rule-based heuristics to include learned controllers and, most recently, large language model (LLM) agents. Yet…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-05-13 Venkata Krishna Prasanth Budigi , Siri Chandana Sirigiri

Next-generation artificial intelligence (AI) workloads are posing challenges of scalability and robustness in terms of execution time due to their intrinsic evolving data-intensive characteristics. In this paper, we aim to analyse the…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Mariam Musavi , Emmanuel Irabor , Abhijit Das , Eduard Alarcon , Sergi Abadal

Feature selection, as a data preprocessing strategy, has been proven to be effective and efficient in preparing data (especially high-dimensional data) for various data mining and machine learning problems. The objectives of feature…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-08-28 Jundong Li , Kewei Cheng , Suhang Wang , Fred Morstatter , Robert P. Trevino , Jiliang Tang , Huan Liu

Hosting database services on cloud systems has become a common practice. This has led to the increasing volume of database workloads, which provides the opportunity for pattern analysis. Discovering workload patterns from a business logic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2023-07-07 Jiaqi Wang , Tianyi Li , Anni Wang , Xiaoze Liu , Lu Chen , Jie Chen , Jianye Liu , Junyang Wu , Feifei Li , Yunjun Gao

This paper explores the potential of AI-powered tools to reshape data analysis, focusing on design considerations and challenges. We explore how the emergence of large language and multimodal models offers new opportunities to enhance…

The search for patterns or motifs in data represents an area of key interest to many researchers. In this paper we present the Motif Tracking Algorithm, a novel immune inspired pattern identification tool that is able to identify unknown…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-07-05 William O. Wilson , Jan Feyereisl , Uwe Aickelin

Now we live in an era of big data, and big data applications are becoming more and more pervasive. How to benchmark data center computer systems running big data applications (in short big data systems) is a hot topic. In this paper, we…

性能 · 计算机科学 2013-07-31 Zhen Jia , Runlin Zhou , Chunge Zhu , Lei Wang , Wanling Gao , Yingjie Shi , Jianfeng Zhan , Lixin Zhang

Metaphors are part of everyday language and shape the way in which we conceptualize the world. Moreover, they play a multifaceted role in communication, making their understanding and generation a challenging task for language models (LMs).…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Gianluca Michelli , Xiaoyu Tong , Ekaterina Shutova

Big Data can mean different things to different people. The scale and challenges of Big Data are often described using three attributes, namely Volume, Velocity and Variety (3Vs), which only reflect some of the aspects of data. In this…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-01-14 Caesar Wu , Rajkumar Buyya , Kotagiri Ramamohanarao

The widespread application of Large Language Models (LLMs) has motivated a growing interest in their capacity for processing dynamic graphs. Temporal motifs, as an elementary unit and important local property of dynamic graphs which can…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-09 Bing Hao , Minglai Shao , Zengyi Wo , Yunlong Chu , Yuhang Liu , Ruijie Wang

Analysis of large data collections using popular machine learning and statistical algorithms has been a topic of increasing research interest. A typical analysis workload consists of applying an algorithm to build a model on a data…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-09-18 Priyank Gupta , Nick Koudas , Europa Shang , Ryan Johnson , Calisto Zuzarte

The rapidly growing demand for high-quality data in Large Language Models (LLMs) has intensified the need for scalable, reliable, and semantically rich data preparation pipelines. However, current practices remain dominated by ad-hoc…

Publicly accessible benchmarks that allow for assessing and comparing model performances are important drivers of progress in artificial intelligence (AI). While recent advances in AI capabilities hold the potential to transform medical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-12-26 Kathrin Blagec , Jakob Kraiger , Wolfgang Frühwirt , Matthias Samwald

Human cognitive biases in software engineering can lead to costly errors. While general-purpose AI (GPAI) systems may help mitigate these biases due to their non-human nature, their training on human-generated data raises a critical…