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Non-Gaussianity-based Independent Vector Extraction leads to the famous one-unit FastICA/FastIVA algorithm when the likelihood function is optimized using an approximate Newton-Raphson algorithm under the orthogonality constraint. In this…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-15 Zbyněk Koldovský , Jiří Málek , Jaroslav Čmejla , Stephen O'Regan

The performance of machine learning models can be impacted by changes in data over time. A promising approach to address this challenge is invariant learning, with a particular focus on a method known as invariant risk minimization (IRM).…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-09 Wenlu Tang , Zicheng Liu

Generative moment matching networks (GMMNs) are introduced as dependence models for the joint innovation distribution of multivariate time series (MTS). Following the popular copula-GARCH approach for modeling dependent MTS data, a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-05 Marius Hofert , Avinash Prasad , Mu Zhu

Non-Gaussian component analysis (NGCA) is an unsupervised linear dimension reduction method that extracts low-dimensional non-Gaussian "signals" from high-dimensional data contaminated with Gaussian noise. NGCA can be regarded as a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-05-25 Hiroaki Shiino , Hiroaki Sasaki , Gang Niu , Masashi Sugiyama

We present a family of \textit{Gaussian Mixture Approximation} (GMA) samplers for sampling unnormalised target densities, encompassing \textit{weights-only GMA} (W-GMA), \textit{Laplace Mixture Approximation} (LMA),…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-01 Yongchao Huang

Graph invariant learning (GIL) seeks invariant relations between graphs and labels under distribution shifts. Recent works try to extract an invariant subgraph to improve out-of-distribution (OOD) generalization, yet existing approaches…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-22 Junchi Yan , Fangyu Ding , Jiawei Sun , Zhaoping Hu , Yunyi Zhou , Lei Zhu

In this article we propose and validate an unsupervised probabilistic model, Gaussian Latent Dirichlet Allocation (GLDA), for the problem of discrete state discovery from repeated, multivariate psychophysiological samples collected from…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-30 Congyu Wu , Aaron Fisher , David Schnyer

In recent years, several algorithms, which approximate matrix decomposition, have been developed. These algorithms are based on metric conservation features for linear spaces of random projection types. We show that an i.i.d sub-Gaussian…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-02-11 Yariv Aizenbud , Amir Averbuch

In this paper we recast the problem of missing values in the covariates of a regression model as a latent Gaussian Markov random field (GMRF) model in a fully Bayesian framework. Our proposed approach is based on the definition of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-12-24 Virgilio Gómez-Rubio , Michela Cameletti , Marta Blangiardo

The Gaussian Process Latent Variable Model (GP-LVM) is a non-linear probabilistic method of embedding a high dimensional dataset in terms low dimensional `latent' variables. In this paper we illustrate that maximum a posteriori (MAP)…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-02 James Barrett , Anthony C. C. Coolen

Low-rank approximation of a matrix by means of structured random sampling has been consistently efficient in its extensive empirical studies around the globe, but adequate formal support for this empirical phenomenon has been missing so…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-07-21 Victor Pan , John Svadlenka , Liang Zhao

Causal discovery aims to recover causal structures or models underlying the observed data. Despite its success in certain domains, most existing methods focus on causal relations between observed variables, while in many scenarios the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Feng Xie , Ruichu Cai , Biwei Huang , Clark Glymour , Zhifeng Hao , Kun Zhang

Blind source separation (BSS) algorithms are unsupervised methods, which are the cornerstone of hyperspectral data analysis by allowing for physically meaningful data decompositions. BSS problems being ill-posed, the resolution requires…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-09-28 Rémi Carloni Gertosio , Jérôme Bobin , Fabio Acero

Independent component analysis (ICA) is now a widely used solution for the analysis of multi-subject functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) data. Independent vector analysis (IVA) generalizes ICA to multiple datasets, i.e., to…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-11-10 Trung Vu , Francisco Laport , Hanlu Yang , Vince D. Calhoun , Tulay Adali

Automatic Speech Recognition (ASR) in dialect-heavy settings remains challenging due to strong regional variation and limited labeled data. We propose GLoRIA, a parameter-efficient adaptation framework that leverages metadata (e.g.,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-03-04 Pouya Mehralian , Melissa Farasyn , Anne Breitbarth , Anne-Sophie Ghyselen , Hugo Van hamme

Consider a time series of measurements of the state of an evolving system, x(t), where x has two or more components. This paper shows how to perform nonlinear blind source separation; i.e., how to determine if these signals are equal to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2017-03-07 David N. Levin

We consider a distributed learning problem in which the computation is carried out on a system consisting of a master node and multiple worker nodes. In such systems, the existence of slow-running machines called stragglers will cause a…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-16 Shunsuke Horii , Takahiro Yoshida , Manabu Kobayashi , Toshiyasu Matsushima

Anomaly detection of multivariate time series is meaningful for system behavior monitoring. This paper proposes an anomaly detection method based on unsupervised Short- and Long-term Mask Representation learning (SLMR). The main idea is to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-24 Qiucheng Miao , Chuanfu Xu , Jun Zhan , Dong Zhu , Chengkun Wu

Independent component analysis (ICA) is the problem of efficiently recovering a matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n\times n}$ from i.i.d. observations of $X=AS$ where $S \in \mathbb{R}^n$ is a random vector with mutually independent coordinates.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-09-03 Joseph Anderson , Navin Goyal , Anupama Nandi , Luis Rademacher

Low rank matrix recovery problems, including matrix completion and matrix sensing, appear in a broad range of applications. In this work we present GNMR -- an extremely simple iterative algorithm for low rank matrix recovery, based on a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-04-28 Pini Zilber , Boaz Nadler