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A flavor structure with minimal parameters is proposed to address the fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing for quarks and leptons. Yukawa interaction is reconstructed in a new basis to show a homological flat structure for up-type…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Ying Zhang

To address fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixings in the quark and lepton sectors, a minimal flavor structure without any redundant parameters beyond phenomenological observables is proposed via decomposition of the Standard Model Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Ying Zhang

Building an organized Yukawa structure of quarks and leptons is an essential mission to understand fermion mass hierarchy and flavor mixing in particle physics. Inspired by the similarity of CKM and PMNS mixings, a common mass pattern for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-16 Ying Zhang

We explore a flavor structure of quarks in the standard model under the assumption that flavor symmetries exist in a theory beyond the standard model, and chase after their properties, using a bottom-up approach. We reacknowledge that a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-06 Yoshiharu Kawamura

The basic features of quark and lepton mass matrices can be successfully explained by natural minima of a generic potential with dynamical Yukawa fields invariant under the $[\mathrm{SU(3)}]^5\times \mathcal{O}(3)$ flavor symmetry. If this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Andreas Crivellin , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori

We study the flavor structure of quarks in the standard model from a viewpoint of a canonical type of Yukawa interactions and an emergence of kinetic terms. A realistic structure can be generated based on the emergence proposal that quark…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Yoshiharu Kawamura

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

In an attempt to understand the observed patterns of lepton and quark masses, models invoking a flavor symmetry $G_f$, under which the Standard Model generations are charged, have been proposed. One particularly successful symmetry, U(2),…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alfredo Aranda

The suppression of flavor and CP violation in supersymmetric theories may be due to the mechanism responsible for the structure of the Yukawa couplings. We study model independently the compatibility between low energy flavor and CP…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-23 Yasunori Nomura , Daniel Stolarski

We show that the Standard Model Yukawa matrices satisfy a set of simple yet nontrivial inequalities. The relations we derive are independent of the basis used to define the fermion fields, and, amongst other things, place strong constraints…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Gero von Gersdorff , Lucas Modesto

We propose a new framework for the observed flavor hierarchy and mixing based on left-right supersymmetry. The model contains the most minimal Higgs sector consisting only of gauge doublets which forbid the standard model Yukawa couplings.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-11 Sean Fraser , Emidio Gabrielli , Carlo Marzo , Luca Marzola , Martti Raidal

We explore predictive flavor models based on subgroups of the standard-model $SU(3)^5$ flavor symmetry. Restricting to products of $SU(3)$, we find that a global $SU(3)^3$ flavor symmetry, broken only by two Yukawa spurions, leads to a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Thomas Appelquist , Yang Bai , Maurizio Piai

We explore the possibility that lepton family numbers and baryon number are such good symmetries of Nature because they are the global remnant of a spontaneously broken gauge symmetry. An almost arbitrary linear combination of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Joe Davighi , Marco Nardecchia

A complete study on the fermion masses and flavor mixing is presented in a non-minimal left-right symmetric model (NMLRMS) where the ${\bf S}_{3}\otimes {\bf Z}_{2}\otimes {\bf Z}^{e}_{2}$ flavor symmetry drives the Yukawa couplings. In the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-10-30 E. A. Garcés , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo , F. Gonzalez-Canales

We present a model of fermion masses based on a minimal, non-Abelian discrete symmetry that reproduces the Yukawa matrices usually associated with U(2) theories of flavor. Mass and mixing angle relations that follow from the simple form of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Alfredo Aranda , Christopher D. Carone , Richard F. Lebed

Most of the free parameters in the Standard Model (SM) -- a quantum field theory which has successfully elucidated the behaviors of strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions of all the known fundamental particles, come from the lepton…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Zhi-zhong Xing

A non anomalous horizontal $U(1)_H$ gauge symmetry can be responsible for the fermion mass hierarchies of the minimal supersymmetric standard model. Imposing the consistency conditions for the absence of gauge anomalies yields the following…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jesus M. Mira , Enrico Nardi , Diego A. Restrepo

We construct a multiscalar and non-renormalizable model where the $\mathbf{S}_{3}$ flavor symmetry drives mainly the Yukawa couplings. In the quark sector, the Nearest Neighbor Interaction (NNI) textures are behind the CKM mixing matrix so…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-25 J. D. García-Aguilar , Juan Carlos Gómez-Izquierdo

The Standard Model of particle physics requires Yukawa matrices with eigenval- ues that differ by orders of magnitude. We propose a novel way to explain this fact without any small or large parameters. The mechanism is based on the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-25 Gero von Gersdorff

In a large class of supersymmetric SO(10) and left-right models, requiring that the effective theory below the scale of $SU(2)_R$ breaking be the MSSM implies partial Yukawa unification with $Y_u=Y_d$ and $Y_e=Y_{\nu^D}$. The same result…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 K. S. Babu , B. Dutta , R. N. Mohapatra
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