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Second-harmonic generation allows for coherently bridging distant regions of the optical spectrum, with applications ranging from laser technology to self-referencing of frequency combs. However, accessing the nonlinear response of a medium…

The next generation of lithography machines uses extreme ultraviolet (EUV) light originating from laser-produced plasma (LPP) sources, where a small tin droplet is ionized by an intense laser pulse to emit the requested light at 13.5 nm.…

A division-of-focal-plane (DoFP) polarimeter enables us to acquire images with multiple polarization orientations in one shot and thus it is valuable for many applications using polarimetric information. The image processing pipeline for a…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-15 Muhamad Daniel Ariff Bin Abdul Rahman , Yusuke Monno , Masayuki Tanaka , Masatoshi Okutomi

We report on a simple but highly efficient source of polarization-entangled photon pairs at non-degenerate wavelengths. The fully collinear configuration of the source enables very high coupling efficiency into a single optical mode and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Pavel Trojek , Harald Weinfurter

Ultracompact chip-integrated single-photon sources of collimated beams with polarizationencoded states are crucial for integrated quantum technologies. However, most of currently available single-photon sources rely on external bulky…

Macroscopic plasma polarization, which is created by gravitation and other mass-acting (inertial) forces in massive astrophysical objects (MAO) is under discussion. Non-ideality effect due to strong Coulomb interaction of charged particles…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-01-28 Igor Iosilevskiy

We measure nuclear and electron spin-polarized H and D densities of at least 10$^{19}\, cm^{-3}$ with $\sim$10 ns lifetimes, from the photodissociation of HBr and DI with circularly-polarized UV light pulses. This density is $\sim$6 orders…

The Numerical Advanced Model of Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion Source (NAM-ECRIS) is applied for studies of the physical processes in the source. Solutions of separately operating electron and ion modules of NAM-ECRIS are matched in…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-26 V. Mironov , S. Bogomolov , A. Bondarchenko , A. Efremov , V. Loginov , D. Pugachev

Generation of highly-polarized high-energy brilliant $\gamma$-rays via laser-plasma interaction has been investigated in the quantum radiation-reaction regime. We employ a quantum-electrodynamics particle-in-cell code to describe…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-17 Kun Xue , Zhen-Ke Dou , Feng Wan , Tong-Pu Yu , Wei-Min Wang , Jie-Ru Ren , Qian Zhao , Yong-Tao Zhao , Zhong-Feng Xu , Jian-Xing Li

Many studies have shown that high-energy $\gamma$-photon beams can be efficiently generated via nonlinear Compton scattering driven by laser pulses with intensities $> 10^{22}\rm{W/cm^2}$ recently available in laboratories. Here, we propose…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Zhe Gao , Wei-Min Wang

Important information about strong-field atomic or molecular ionization can be missed when using linearly polarized laser fields. The field strength at which an electron was ionized, or the time during a pulse of the ionization event are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 Xu Wang , J. H. Eberly

In this paper, the appealing features of a dual-polarized intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) are exploited to improve the performance of dual-polarized massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) with non-orthogonal multiple access…

The electron induced production of positrons is a multi-parameter problem which combines elementary physics processes with complex collection systems. The optimization of this technique for 120~MeV and 1000~MeV electron beam kinetic…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Sami Habet , Andriy Ushakov , Eric Voutier

The output of highly charged ions from an electron cyclotron resonance ion source (ECRIS) consists of ionic losses from a highly confined plasma. Therefore, an increase of the output of the ions of interest always is a compromise between an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-01-29 A. G. Drentje , A. Kitagawa , T. Uchida , R. Rácz , S. Biri

The LCLS baseline includes a planar undulator system, producing linearly polarized light in the range 0.15-1.5 nm. Polarization control in the soft X-ray region from linear to circular is highly desirable. Several schemes using helical…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2010-12-24 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

A general first-principles theory of dissociative recombination is developed for highly-symmetric molecular ions and applied to H$_3$O$^{+}$ and CH$_3^+$, which play an important role in astrophysical, combustion, and laboratory plasma…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Nicolas Douguet , Ann E. Orel , Chris H. Greene , Viatcheslav Kokoouline

Optical quantum information processing needs ultra-bright sources of entangled photons, especially from synchronizable femtosecond lasers and low-cost cw-diode lasers. Decoherence due to timing information and spatial mode-dependent phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-01-26 Radhika Rangarajan , Michael Goggin , Paul Kwiat

The ion energy distribution functions (IEDF) have been measured for a helium atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge jet expanding into the air and impacting a metal or ceramic surface. The plasma jet produces ionization waves as…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Daniel Henze , Laura Chauvet , Achim von Keudell

Over the last two decades magic angle spinning dynamic nuclear polarization (MAS DNP) has revolutionized NMR for materials characterization, tackling its main limitation of intrinsically low sensitivity. Progress in theoretical…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Daniel Jardon- Alvarez , Michal Leskes

Relativistic polarized electron beams can find applications in broad areas of fundamental physics. Here, we propose for the first time that electron spin polarization can be realized efficiently via collective beam-target interactions. When…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Xing-Long Zhu , Min Chen , Wei-Min Wang , Zheng-Ming Sheng
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