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Global ideal magnetohydrodynamic models of the heliosphere typically predict a greatly exaggerated magnetic field pile-up in the inner heliosheath (IHS), the region between the termination shock and heliopause. However, Voyager 1 and 2…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-16 Sergey D. Korolkov , Igor I. Baliukin , Merav Opher

Investigating the heliospheric evolution and consequences of Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) is critical to understanding the solar-terrestrial relationship. For the first time, Heliospheric Imagers (HIs) onboard STEREO, providing multiple…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-04-22 Wageesh Mishra

The heliosphere is predominantly a partially ionized plasma that consists of electrons, ions and significant neutral atoms. Nonlinear interactions amongst these species take place through direct collision or charge exchange processes. These…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 M. E. Kellum , Dastgeer Shaikh

We report "ground truth", 28-3500 keV in-situ ion and 5.2-55 keV remotely sensed ENA measurements from Voyager 2/Low Energy Charged Particle (LECP) detector and Cassini/Ion and Neutral Camera (INCA), respectively, that assess the components…

空间物理 · 物理学 2019-08-21 K. Dialynas , S. M. Krimigis , R. B. Decker , D. G. Mitchell

We present a simplified model of the outer heliosheath to help interpret the observations of interstellar neutral helium by the IBEX-Lo instruments. We assume that the measured particles are composed of the superposition of a primary beam…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Philip A. Isenberg , Harald Kucharek , Jeewoo Park

Models play an important role in our understanding of the global structure of the solar wind and its interaction with the interstellar medium. A critical ingredient in many types of models are the charge-exchange collisions between ions and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 M. Bzowski , J. Heerikhuisen

We have developed an analytic model to describe coupling of plasma and neutral fluids in the partially ionized heliosphere plasma medium. The sources employed in our analytic model are based on a $\kappa$-distribution as opposed to the…

空间物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Dastgeer Shaikh , B Dasgupta

Using the newly developed code \emph{Menura}, we present the first global picture of the interaction between a turbulent solar wind and a planetary obstacle in our solar system, namely a comet. This first publication aims at shedding lights…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Behar Etienne , Henri Pierre

Solar Energetic Particles (SEPs), a major component of space weather, propagate through the interplanetary medium strongly guided by the Interplanetary Magnetic Field (IMF). In this work, we analyse the implications a flat Heliospheric…

空间物理 · 物理学 2017-02-22 Markus Battarbee , Silvia Dalla , Mike S. Marsh

Context. The solar chromosphere is the interface between the solar surface and the solar corona. Modelling of this region is difficult because it represents the transition from optically thick to thin radiation escape, from gas-pressure…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Mats Carlsson , Viggo H. Hansteen , Boris V. Gudiksen , Jorrit Leenaarts , Bart De Pontieu

We numerically studied magnetic reconnection in a high $\beta$ hydrogen-helium plasma at different altitudes from the photosphere to the upper chromosphere. The time dependent ionization degrees were included to get more realistic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-30 Abdullah Zafar , Lei Ni , Jun Lin , Udo Ziegler

Though coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are magnetized fully-ionized gases, a recent observational study of a CME collision event in 2008 November has suggested that their behavior in the heliosphere is like elastic balls, and their collision…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Fang Shen , Chenglong Shen , Yuming Wang , Xueshang Feng , Changqing Xiang

In this MHD-model of the heliosphere, we assume a Parker-type flow, and a Parker-type spiral magnetic field, which is extrapolated further downstream from the termination shock to the heliopause. We raise the question whether the heliopause…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dieter H. Nickeler , Hans-Joerg Fahr

In the framework of the HIJING model global characteristics of nucleus- nucleus collisions are studied for a Large Hadron Collider energy scale. An interesting model prediction is the presence of a central bump over a pseudorapidity plateau…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-09-06 M. V. Savina , S. V. Shmatov , N. V. Slavin , P. I. Zarubin

Since electrons in a ballistic regime perceive a carbon nanotube or a graphene layer structure as a continuous medium, we can use the study of the quantum dynamics of one electron constrained to a curve or surface to obtain a qualitative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-05-24 J. D. M. de Lima , E. Gomes , F. F. da Silva Filho , F. Moraes , R. Teixeira

The charge exchange between the interstellar medium (ISM) and the solar wind plasma is crucial for determining the structures of the heliosphere. Since both the neutral-ion and neutral-neutral collision mean free paths are either comparable…

空间物理 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Yuxi Chen , Gabor Toth , Erick Powell , Talha Arshad , Ethan Bair , Marc Kornbleuth , Merav Opher

Shock boundary layers are regions bounded by a shock wave on the one side and tangential discontinuity on the other side. These boundary layers are commonly observed in astrophysics. For example, they exist in the regions of the interaction…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-17 S. D. Korolkov , V. V. Izmodenov

We present an event observed by Parker Solar Probe at $\sim$0.2 au on March 2, 2022 in which imaging and \emph{in situ} measurements coincide. During this event, PSP passed through structures on the flank of a streamer blowout CME including…

The Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) satellite has been in orbit since 2008 and detects energy-resolved energetic neutral atoms (ENAs) originating from the heliosphere. Different regions of the heliosphere generate ENAs at different…

In situ measurements of the heliospheric particle populations by the Voyager spacecraft can only be put in an appropriate context with remote-sensing observations of energetic and interstellar neutral atoms (ENAs and ISN, respectively) at 1…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 M. Bzowski , M. A. Kubiak