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We study the formation of galaxies in a (50 Mpc/h)^3 cosmological simulation (2x288^3 particles), evolved using the entropy conserving SPH code Gadget-2. Most of the baryonic mass in galaxies of all masses is originally acquired through…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-04-21 Dušan Kereš , Neal Katz , Mark Fardal , Romeel Dave , David H. Weinberg

We study the origin of misalignments between the stellar and star-forming gas components of simulated galaxies in the EAGLE simulations. We focus on galaxies with stellar masses $\geq 10^9$ M$_\odot$ at 0$\leq$z$\leq$1. We compare the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-07 Catalina I. Casanueva , Claudia del P. Lagos , Nelson D. Padilla , Thomas A. Davison

Several recent studies used the hot gas fraction of galaxy clusters as a standard ruler to constrain dark energy, which provides competitive results compared to other techniques. This method, however, relies on the assumption that the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-08 Dominique Eckert , Stefano Ettori , Silvano Molendi , Franco Vazza , Stéphane Paltani

Aims: We want to investigate the growth of bar instability in stellar disks embedded in a suitable dark matter halo evolving in a fully consistent cosmological framework. Methods: We perform seven cosmological simulations to emphasise the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Anna Curir , Paola Mazzei , Giuseppe Murante

I report the current status on the determinations of the baryon fractions and dynamical/lensing masses of galaxy clusters as well as the $\sigma$ - $T$ relationship, making use of all the published data in literature which include 304…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xiang-Ping Wu

The evolution of closed gravitational systems is studied by means of $N$-body simulations. This, as well as being interesting in its own right, provides insight into the dynamical and statistical mechanical properties of gravitational…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Amr El-Zant

We investigate the atomic (HI) and molecular (H_2) Hydrogen content of normal galaxies by combining observational studies linking galaxy stellar and gas budgets to their host dark matter (DM) properties, with a physically grounded galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 M. Cook , C. Evoli , E. Barausse , G. L. Granato , A. Lapi

We derive the evolution equations describing a thin axisymmetric disk of gas and stars with an arbitrary rotation curve that is kept in a state of marginal gravitational instability and energy equilibrium due to the balance between energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Mark R. Krumholz , Andreas Burkert

Molecular gas disks are generally Toomre stable ($Q_T>$1) and yet clearly gravitationally unstable to structure formation as evidenced by the existence of molecular clouds and ongoing star formation. This paper adopts a 3D perspective to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Sharon E. Meidt

We combine ionized gas ([N II] 6583) and stellar central velocity dispersions for a sample of 345 galaxies, with and without active galactic nuclei (AGNs), to study the dynamical state of the nuclear gas and its physical origin. The gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-17 Luis C. Ho

Spherical density profiles and specific angular momentum profiles of Dark Matter halos found in cosmological N-body simulations have been measured extensively. The distribution of the total angular momentum of dark matter halos is also used…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Tom Abel , Rupert C. Croft , Lars Hernquist

We investigate the dynamical effect of the turbulence in baryonic intergalactic medium (IGM) on the baryon fraction distribution. In the fully developed nonlinear regime, the IGM will evolve into the state of turbulence, containing strong…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Zhu Weishan , Feng Long-Long , Fang Li-Zhi

One of the most direct way to constrain the matter density of the universe $\Omega_M$ is to measure the baryon content in X-Rays clusters of galaxies. Typical value of the mean gas mass fraction is $\fg \sim 0.15h^{-3/2}$ which leads to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Sadat , A. Blanchard , M. Douspis

In the present universe, the gas is a minor component of giant galaxies, and its dominant phase is atomic (HI). During galaxy evolution in cosmic times, models predict that gas fractions were much higher in galaxies, and gas phases could be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Francoise Combes

The thickness of the equilibrium isothermal gaseous layers and their volume densities \rho_{gas}(R) in the disc midplane are calculated for 7 spiral galaxies (including our Galaxy) in the frame of self-consistent axisymmetric model. Local…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-02 O. V. Abramova , A. V. Zasov

We present results from seven cosmological simulations that have been extended beyond the present era as far as redshift $z=-0.995$ or $t\approx96\,{\rm Gyr}$, using the Enzo simulation code. We adopt the calibrated star formation and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-27 Boon Kiat Oh , John A. Peacock , Sadegh Khochfar , Britton D. Smith

The formation of disk galaxies is one of the most outstanding problems in modern astrophysics and cosmology. We review the progress made by numerical simulations carried out on large parallel supercomputers. Recent progress stems from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-10-28 Lucio Mayer , Fabio Governato , Tobias Kaufmann

We have developed a new tool to analyse galaxies in the EAGLE simulations as close as possible to observations.We investigated the evolution of their kinematic properties by means of the angular momentum proxy parameter,$ \lambda_{Re} $for…

We analyse the sizes and specific angular momentum content of galaxies in the Colibre cosmological hydrodynamical simulations spanning two orders of magnitude in mass resolution. We compare the predicted size-mass and angular momentum-mass…

Galaxies are not isolated systems; they continuously interact with their surroundings by ejecting gas via stellar feedback and accreting gas from the environment. Understanding the interplay between outflows from the disc and the…