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We calculate the mobility of a two-dimensional electron gas residing at the interface of LaAlO$_{3}$/SrTiO$_{3}$ following a three band Boltzmann approach at low temperature, where carrier-charged impurity scattering process is assumed to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 A. Faridi , R. Asgari , A. Langari

The mechanisms and efficiency of charge transport in lithium peroxide (Li2O2) are key factors in understanding the performance of non-aqueous Li-air batteries. Towards revealing these mechanisms, here we use first-principles calculations to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Maxwell D. Radin , Donald J. Siegel

A number of electronic devices involve metal/oxide interfaces in their structure where the oxide layer plays the role of electrical insulator. As the downscaling of devices continues, the oxide thickness can spread over only a few atomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-04-26 Eric Tea , Jianqiu Huang , Guanchen Li , Celine Hin

Recent theoretical investigations [Belonoshko et al. Nature Geoscience 10, 312 (2017)] revealed occurrence of concerted migration of several atoms in bcc Fe at inner-core temperatures and pressures. Here, we combine first-principles and…

Many transition metal oxides (TMOs) are Mott insulators due to strong Coulomb repulsion between electrons, and exhibit metal-insulator transitions (MITs) whose mechanisms are not always fully understood. Unlike most TMOs, minute doping in…

Using the density functional tight binding method (DFTB) and the GFN1-xTB (Geometries, Frequencies, and Noncovalent interactions Tight Binding) Hamiltonian, we have investigated the structural, electronic and magnetic properties of vacancy…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Taoufik Sakhraoui , František Karlický

Practical high temperature superconductors must be textured to minimize the reduction of the critical current density $J_{gb}$ at misoriented grain boundaries. Partial substitution of Ca for Y in $YBa_2Cu_3O_{7-\delta}$ has shown…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Xueyan Song , George Daniels , D. Matt Feldmann , Alex Gurevich , David Larbalestier

Migration of oxygen vacancies has been proposed to play an important role in the bipolar memristive behaviors since oxygen vacancies can directly determine the local conductivity in many systems. However, a recent theoretical work…

Oxide superlattices and microstructures hold the promise for creating a new class of devices with unprecedented functionalities. Density-functional studies of the recently fabricated superlattices of lattice-matched perovskite titanates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Z. S. Popovic , S. Satpathy

The (SrTiO$_3$)$_m$/(SrVO$_3$)$_n$ $d^0-d^1$ multilayer system is studied with first principles methods through the observed insulator-to-metal transition with increasing thickness of the SrVO$_3$ layer. When correlation effects with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Victor Pardo , Warren E. Pickett

Interfaces can differ from their parent compounds in terms of charge, spin, and orbital orders and are fertile ground for emergent phenomena, strongly correlated physics, and device applications. Here, we discover that ferroelectric order…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-06-19 M. D. Dong , X. B. Cheng , M. Zhang , J. Wu

Oxygen-scavenging at oxide heterointerfaces has emerged as a powerful route for stabilizing metastable phases that exhibit interesting phenomena, including high-mobility two-dimensional electron gases and high T$_{c}$ superconductivity. We…

超导电性 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Shama , Jordan T. McCourt , Merve Baksi , Gleb Finkelstein , Divine P. Kumah

It was recently discovered that a conductive, metallic state is formed on the surface of some insulating oxides. Firstly observed on SrTiO$_3$(001), it was then found in other compounds as diverse as anatase TiO$_2$, KTaO$_3$, BaTiO$_3$,…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-26 A. F. Santander-Syro , J. Dai , T. C. Rödel , E. Frantzeskakis , F. Fortuna , R. Weht , M. J. Rozenberg

We report long-range ordered antiferromagnetism concomitant with local iron displacements in the spin-ladder compound BaFe$_2$Se$_3$. Short-range magnetic correlations, present at room temperature, develop into long-range antiferromagnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-05-17 J. M. Caron , J. R. Neilson , D. C. Miller , A. Llobet , T. M. McQueen

Understanding how light interstitials migrate in chemically complex alloys is essential for predicting defect dynamics and long-term stability. Here, we introduce a spectral sampling framework to quantify boron diffusion activation energies…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Tyler D. Doležal , Rodrigo Freitas , Ju Li

We developed a theory of electric and thermoelectric conductivity of lightly doped SrTiO$_3$ in the non-degenerate region $k_B T \geq E_F$, assuming that the major source of electron scattering is their interaction with soft transverse…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Kh. G. Nazaryan , M. V. Feigelman

Various MSr2YCu2Oz (M1212 with M = Fe, Co, Al and Ga) compounds have been synthesized through a solid state reaction route. All these compounds are derived from the basic CuBa2YCu2O7 structure. Rietveld structural refinement of the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. P. S. Awana , E. Takayama-Muromachi , S. K. Malik , W. B. Yelon , M. Karppinen , H. Yamauchi

Study of nanoscale hafnia-zirconia physical properties is the key topic in fundamental and applied science. However, charge transport mechanisms and magnetic properties of hafnia-zirconia nanoparticles are very poorly studied both…

We present low temperature magnetoresistance measurements of Ar-irradiated SrTiO3 under an applied electrostatic field. The electric field, applied through a back gate bias, modulates both the mobility and sheet density, with a greater…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-16 J. H. Ngai , Y. Segal , F. J. Walker , S. Ismail-Beigi , K. Le Hur , C. H. Ahn

Layered organic conductors (BEDO-TTF)_2ReO_4*H_2O (metal) and (BEDT-TTF)_xDy(NO_3)_z (paramagnetic insulator) are studied by CW-EPR and SQUID methods. A correlation in resonance and transport properties of both compounds is attributed to a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Shvachko , D. V. Starichenko , A. V. Korolyov , N. D. Kushch , E. B. Yagubskii