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We report the likely detection of near-infrared 2.29 $\mu$m first overtone Carbon Monoxide (CO) emission from the young supernova remnant Cassiopeia A (Cas A). The continuum-subtracted CO filter map reveals CO knots within the ejecta-rich…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. Rho , T. H. Jarrett , W. T. Reach , H. Gomez , M. Andersen

The origin of dust in the early Universe has been the subject of considerable debate. Core-collapse supernovae (ccSNe), which occur several million years after their massive progenitors form, could be a major source of that dust, as in the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 J. Rho , T. R. Geballe , D. P. K. Banerjee , L. Dessart , A. Evans , V. Joshi

Infrared spectra of two type II supernovae 6 months after explosion are presented. The spectra exhibit a strong similarity to the observations of SN 1987A and other type II SNe at comparable epochs. The continuum can be fitted with a cool…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 J. Spyromilio , B. Leibundgut , R. Gilmozzi

We report the detection of carbon monoxide (CO) emission from the young supernova remnant Cassiopeia A (Cas A) at wavelengths corresponding to the fundamental vibrational mode at 4.65 micron. We obtained AKARI Infrared Camera spectra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jeonghee Rho , Takashi Onaka , Jan Cami , William Reach

We present K-band (1.9 -- 2.5 micron) spectra of the Type Ic SN 2000ew observed with IRCS on the Subaru Telescope. These data show the first detection of carbon monoxide (CO) emission in a Type Ic supernova. The detection of CO in SN 2000ew…

We present a series of near-infrared spectra of Nova Ophiuchus 2017 in the $K$ band that record the evolution of the first overtone CO emission in unprecedented detail. Starting from 11.7d after maximum, when CO is first detected at great…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Vishal Joshi , Dipankar P. K. Banerjee , Mudit Srivastava

Carbon monoxide (CO) emission has been observed in a number of core-collapse supernovae (SNe) and is known to be an important coolant at late times. We have implemented a chemical reaction network in the radiative-transfer code CMFGEN to…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-28 Collin McLeod , D. John Hillier , Luc Dessart

Optical observations of the Oort cloud comet C/2017 K2 (PANSTARRS) show that its activity began at large heliocentric distances (up to 35 au), which cannot be explained by either the sublimation or the crystallization of water ice.…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Bin Yang , David Jewitt , Yuhui Zhao , Xuejian Jiang , Quanzhi Ye , Ying-Tung Chen

We report spectroscopic and imaging observations of rotational transitions of cold CO and SiO in the ejecta of SN1987A, the first such emission detected in a supernova remnant. In addition to line luminosities for the CO J=1-0, 2-1, 6-5,…

The inclusion of molecular physics is an important piece that tends to be missing from the puzzle when modeling the spectra of supernovae (SNe). Molecules have both a direct impact on the spectra, particularly in the infrared, and an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Sofie Liljegren , Anders Jerkstrand , Jon Grumer

We present optical and near-infrared (NIR) observations of the Type Ib supernova (SN) 2024rbc. Emission from the first CO overtone, resting on a dust continuum at $2.3-2.4$ $\mu$m, was observed at 62 days post-explosion. The CO band heads…

We present near-infrared (NIR) observations of Nova V5668 Sgr, discovered in outburst on 2015 March 15.634 UT, between 2d to 107d after outburst. NIR spectral features are used to classify it as a FeII class of nova. The spectra follow the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-19 D. P. K. Banerjee , Mudit K. Srivastava , N. M. Ashok , V. Venkataraman

(60558) 174P/Echeclus is an unusual object that belongs to a class of minor planets called Centaurs, which may be intermediate between Kuiper Belt Objects and Jupiter Family comets. It is sporadically active throughout its orbit at…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-28 Kacper Wierzchos , Maria Womack , Gal Sarid

The most extensive survey of carbon monoxide (CO) gas in the Taurus molecular cloud relied on $^{12}$CO and $^{13}$CO $J=1 \rightarrow 0$ emission only, distinguishing the region where $^{12}$CO is detected without $^{13}$CO (named mask 1…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Yan Duan , Di Li , Laurent Pagani , Paul F. Goldsmith , Tao-Chung Ching , Chen Wang , Jinjin Xie

We present measurements of carbon monoxide emission in the central region of the nearby starburst NGC 6000 taken with the Submillimeter Array. The J=2-1 transition of 12CO, 13CO, and C18O were imaged at a resolution of ~3''x2'' (450x300…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Sergio Martin , Matthew R. George , David J. Wilner , Daniel Espada

Context. Carbon monoxide (CO) has been detected in all Giant Planets and its origin is both internal and external in Jupiter and Neptune. Despite its first detection in Uranus a decade ago, the magnitude of its internal and external sources…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 T. Cavalié , R. Moreno , E. Lellouch , P. Hartogh , O. Venot , G. S. Orton , C. Jarchow , T. Encrenaz , F. Selsis , F. Hersant , L. N. Fletcher

Core-collapse supernovae (CC SNe), especially Type II-Plateau ones, are thought to be important contributors to cosmic dust production. SN 2004dj, one of the closest and brightest SN since 1987A, offered a good opportunity to examine dust…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 T. Szalai , J. Vinkó , Z. Balog , A. Gáspár , M. Block , L. L. Kiss

We present near-infrared and optical observations of the Type Ic Supernova (SN) 2020oi in the galaxy M100 and the broad-lined Type Ic SN2020bvc in UGC 9379, using Gemini, LCO, SOAR, and other ground-based telescopes. The near-IR spectrum of…

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