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Recent multidimensional hydrodynamic simulations have demonstrated the importance of hydrodynamic motions in the convective boundary and radiative regions of stars to transport of energy, momentum, and composition. The impact of these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Patrick A. Young , Casey Meakin , David Arnett , Chris L. Fryer

Type Ia supernovae are bright thermonuclear explosions of one or more white dwarf stars. The exact origin and explosion mechanism for these supernovae is still poorly understood. In the near-Chandrasekhar mass progenitor model, a simmering…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Brendan Boyd , Ferran Poca-Amorós , Alan Calder , Dean M. Townsley

(Abridged) We present an implementation of stellar evolution and chemical feedback for smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations. We consider the timed release of individual elements by both massive (Type II supernovae and stellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-26 Robert P. C. Wiersma , Joop Schaye , Tom Theuns , Claudio Dalla Vecchia , Luca Tornatore

Three-dimensional (3D), time dependent numerical simulations, of flow of matter in stars, now have sufficient resolution to be fully turbulent. The late stages of the evolution of massive stars, leading up to core collapse to a neutron star…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-01-30 W. David Arnett , Casey Meakin , Maxime Viallet

Interstellar bubbles appear to be smaller in observations than expected from calculations. Instabilities at the shell boundaries create three-dimensional ef- fects, and are probably responsible for part of this discrepancy. We investigate…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Martin G. H. Krause , Roland Diehl

We investigate SN 2014C using three-dimensional hydrodynamic modeling, focusing on its early interaction with dense circumstellar medium (CSM). Our objective is to uncover the pre-supernova (SN) CSM structure and constrain the progenitor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-24 S. Orlando , E. Greco , R. Hirai , T. Matsuoka , M. Miceli , S. Nagataki , M. Ono , K. -J. Chen , D. Milisavljevic , D. Patnaude , F. Bocchino , N. Elias-Rosa

In this paper we compare fully compressible (Meakin & Arnett 2006a,b) and anelastic (Kuhlen, Woosley, & Glatzmaier 2003) simulations of stellar oxygen shell burning. It is found that the two models are in agreement in terms of the velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Casey A. Meakin , David Arnett

We present detailed photoionization models of well aligned optically thin C III absorption components at $2.1 < z < 3.4$. Using our models we estimate density ($n_{\rm \tiny H}$), metallicity ($[C/H]$), total hydrogen column density and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Abhisek Mohapatra , R. Srianand , Vikram Khaire , Ananta C. Pradhan

We present two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of corotating stream structure in the wind from a rotating O star, together with resulting synthetic line profiles showing discrete absorption components (DACs). An azimuthal variation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. R. Cranmer , S. P. Owocki

Consideration of the role of the convective flux in the thermodymics of the convective Urca neutrino loss process in degenerate, convective, quasi-static, carbon-burning cores shows that the convective Urca process slows down the convective…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Josef Stein , J. Craig Wheeler

Recent observations have revealed a surprisingly large fraction of hydrogen-rich supernovae (SNe) interacting with dense confined circumstellar material (CSM), whose origin is heavily debated. Exploiting our recent implementation of a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Jing-Ze Ma , Stephen Justham , Ruediger Pakmor , Andrea Chiavassa , Taeho Ryu , Selma de Mink

We present 3D implicit large eddy simulations (ILES) of the turbulent convection in the envelope of a 5 Msun red giant star and in the oxygen-burning shell of a 23 Msun supernova progenitor. The numerical models are analyzed in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Maxime Viallet , Casey Meakin , David Arnett , Miroslav Mocak

We have developed a new scheme to treat a multiphase interstellar medium in smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of galaxy formation. This scheme can represent a co-spatial mixture of cold and hot ISM components, and is formulated…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Cecilia Scannapieco , Patricia B. Tissera , Simon D. M. White , Volker Springel

High-resolution images of the solar surface show a granulation pattern of hot rising and cooler downward-sinking material -- the top of the deep-reaching solar convection zone. Convection plays a role for the thermal structure of the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-12-14 Bernd Freytag , Matthias Steffen , Hans-Günter Ludwig , Sven Wedemeyer-Böhm , Werner Schaffenberger , Oskar Steiner

We use HDGAS hydrodynamic simulations to study the impact of active galactic nucleus (AGN) feedback on the conversion of atomic-gas to molecular-gas within the circumnuclear-disc (CND) of a typical AGN-dominated galaxy. The comparison of…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-03 Mojtaba Raouf , Serena Viti , Reihaneh Karimi , Alexander J. Richings

We build on the simplified spectral deferred corrections (SDC) coupling of hydrodynamics and reactions to handle the case of nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) and electron/positron captures/decays in the cores of massive stars. Our…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Michael Zingale , Zhi Chen , Eric T. Johnson , Max P. Katz , Alexander Smith Clark

We report on the three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic evolution to iron core-collapse of a rapidly rotating 16 $M_{\odot}$ star. For the first time, we follow the 3D evolution of the angular momentum (AM) distribution in the iron core and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-19 C. E. Fields

We present a suite of cosmological radiation-hydrodynamical simulations of the assembly of galaxies driving the reionization of the intergalactic medium (IGM) at z >~ 6. The simulations account for the hydrodynamical feedback from…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-11 Andreas H. Pawlik , Joop Schaye , Claudio Dalla Vecchia

It is shown that a number of key observations of the Galactic ISM can be understood, if it is treated as a highly compressible and turbulent medium energized predominantly by supernova explosions (and stellar winds). We have performed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dieter Breitschwerdt , Miguel A. de Avillez

We investigate protostellar outflow evolution, gas entrainment, and star formation efficiency using radiation-hydrodynamic simulations of isolated, turbulent low-mass cores. We adopt an X-wind launching model, in which the outflow rate is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 S. S. R. Offner , H. G. Arce