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The reversal condition of magnetization in a nanomagnet under the effect of rotating magnetic field generated by a microwave is theoretically studied based on the Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. In a rotating frame, the microwave produces…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Tomohiro Taniguchi

The competition between shape and perpendicular magnetic anisotropies (PMA) in magnetic thin films gives rise to unusual magnetic behaviors. In ferromagnetic films with moderate PMA the magnetic domain configuration transitions from planar…

The M\"{o}ssbauer Effect(ME) is frequently used to investigate magnetically ordered systems. One usually assumes that the magnetic order induces a hyperfine magnetic field, $B_{hyperfine}$, at the ME active site. This is the case in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 D. Coffey , M. DeMarco , P. C. Ho , M. B. Maple , T. Sayles , J. W. Lynn , Q. Huang , S. Toorongian , M. Haka

We use the replica variational method to study the effects of weak point disorder on the variance of the internal field distribution measured in NMR and muon-spin rotation experiments in type-II superconductors. We show that for a simple…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohammad Kohandel , Michel J. P. Gingras

Materials characterization using electron backscatter diffraction (EBSD) requires indexing the orientation of the measured region from Kikuchi patterns. The quality of Kikuchi patterns can degrade due to pattern overlaps arising from two or…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-06-07 Ashish Chauniyal , Pascal Thome , Markus Stricker

We consider magnetostriction in magnetic materials. Starting from a microscopic lattice model of the magneto-elastic coupling, we derive the continuum magnetostriction Hamiltonian in cubic ferromagnets and antiferromagnets. In ferromagnets,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-10-04 Haakon T. Simensen , Roberto E. Troncoso , Arne Brataas

The magnetoelectric (ME) effects are caused by interactions of the electrical and magnetic subsystems in a solid. Among the applications of ME effects, there are methods of magnetic reversal under the influence of an electrostatic field and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-08 Bogdan Tanygin

Element-specific spectroscopies using synchrotron-radiation can provide unique insights into materials properties. The recently developed technique of X-ray detected ferromagnetic resonance (XFMR) allows studying the magnetization dynamics…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Gerrit van der Laan , Thorsten Hesjedal

Angular resolved measurements of the exchange bias field and the coercive field are a powerful tool to distinguish between different competing magnetic anisotropies in polycrystalline exchange bias layer systems. No simple analytical model…

Depinning of nanoscale magnetic textures, such as domain walls, vortices and skyrmions, is of paramount importance for magnetic storage and information processing. We measure time-resolved magnetic switching statistics of an individual,…

We developed a micromagnetic method for modeling magnetic systems with periodic boundary conditions along an arbitrary number of dimensions. The main feature is an adaptation of the Ewald summation technique for evaluation of long-range…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-30 Aleksander L. Wysocki , Vladimir P. Antropov

Magnetism - the spontaneous alignment of atomic moments in a material - is driven by quantum-mechanical `exchange' interactions which operate over atomic distances as a result of the fundamental symmetry of electrons. Currently, one of the…

A theoretical model of the coherent precession of magnetization excited by a picosecond acoustic pulse in a ferromagnetic semiconductor layer of (Ga,Mn)As is developed. The short strain pulse injected into the ferromagnetic layer modifies…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 T. L. Linnik , A. V. Scherbakov , D. R. Yakovlev , X. Liu , J. K. Furdyna , M. Bayer

As microstructure property models improve, additional information from crystallographic degrees of freedom and grain boundary networks (GBNs) can be included in microstructure design problems. However, the high dimensional nature of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-23 Christopher W. Adair , Oliver K. Johnson

Stochastic micromagnetic simulations are employed to study switching in three-dimensional magnetic nanopillars exposed to highly misaligned fields. The switching appears to proceed through two different decay modes, characterized by very…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. H. Thompson , G. Brown , P. A. Rikvold

The occurrence of a noncollinear magnetic structure at a Mn monolayer grown epitaxially on Fe(100) is predicted theoretically, using spinor density-functional theory, and observed experimentally, using x-ray magnetic circular dichroism…

Two-dimensional materials and their heterostructures have opened up new possibilities for magnetism at the nanoscale. In this study, we utilize first-principles simulations to investigate the structural, electronic, and magnetic properties…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-10-11 Diem Thi-Xuan Dang , Ranjan Kumar Barik , Manh-Huong Phan , Lilia M. Woods

Magneto-plasticity occurs when a weak magnetic field alters material plasticity and offers a viable solution to enhance ductile-mode cutting of brittle materials. This study demonstrates the susceptibility of non-magnetic single-crystal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Yunfa Guo , Yan Jin Lee , Yu Zhang , Anastassia Sorkin , Sergei Manzhos , Hao Wang

The scaling of magnetic memory into nanometer size calls for a theoretical model to accurately predict the switching current. Previous models show large discrepancy with experiments in studying the spin-orbit torque switching of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Xue Zhang , Zhengde Xu , Zhifeng Zhu

Nano/micro-scale mechanical properties of multiferroic materials can be controlled by the external magnetic or electric field due to the coupling interaction. For the first time, a modularized multi-field nanoindentation apparatus for…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2013-06-25 Hao Zhou , Yongmao Pei , Hu Huang , Hongwei Zhao , Faxin Li , Daining Fang
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