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相关论文: Effect of Magnetic Field Strength on Solar Differe…

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In the present work we study evolution of magnetic helicity in the solar corona. We compare the rate of change of a quantity related to the magnetic helicity in the corona to the flux of magnetic helicity through the photosphere and find…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-29 A. Malanushenko , M. H. Yusuf , D. W. Longcope

The observed magnetic field on the solar surface is characterized by a very complex spatial and temporal behavior. Although feature-tracking algorithms have allowed us to deepen our understanding of this behavior, subjectivity plays an…

In this dissertation, several components of large-scale solar flows are studied observationally: solar equatorial Rossby waves (waves of radial vorticity), large-scale convection, and surface flows around active regions. Maps of horizontal…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Bastian Proxauf

Using a recently developed two-scale formalism to determine the magnetic helicity spectrum (Brandenburg et al. 2017), we analyze synoptic vector magnetograms built with data from the Vector Spectromagnetograph (VSM) instrument on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-14 Nishant K. Singh , Maarit J. Käpylä , Axel Brandenburg , Petri J. Käpylä , Andreas Lagg , Ilpo Virtanen

The study of spatial and temporal scales on which small magnetic structures (magnetic elements) are organized in the quiet Sun may be approached by determining how they are transported on the solar photosphere by convective motions. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 F. Giannattasio , D. Del Moro , F. Berrilli , L. Bellot Rubio , M. Gosic , D. Orozco Suarez

Variations of the weak magnetic fields of the photosphere with periods of the order of the solar magnetic cycle were investigated. Synoptic maps of the photospheric magnetic field produced by NSO Kitt Peak for the period from 1978 to 2016…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-18 E. S. Vernova , M. I. Tyasto , D. G. Baranov

Context. Local helioseismology has detected spatially extended converging surface flows into solar active regions. These play an important role in flux-transport models of the solar dynamo. Aims. We aim to validate the existence of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-10-04 B. Löptien , A. C. Birch , T. L. Duvall , L. Gizon , B. Proxauf , J. Schou

Solar internal rotation at high latitudes is poorly constrained by acoustic-mode helioseismology. Global inertial modes observed on the Sun are highly sensitive to solar differential rotation and may provide new diagnostics of rotation in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-20 Prithwitosh Dey , Laurent Gizon , Yuto Bekki

Solar granulation consists of dynamic convective plasma cells that rise from the solar interior to the surface. The interaction between these plasma cells and the Sun's magnetic field provides valuable insights into plasma dynamics near the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-01 J. I. Campos Rozo , J. Jurčák , S. M. Díaz Castillo , M. van Noort

With multiple vantage points around the Sun, STEREO and SDO imaging observations provide a unique opportunity to view the solar surface continuously. We use He II 304 A data from these observatories to isolate and track ten active regions…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 Ignacio Ugarte-Urra , Lisa Upton , Harry P. Warren , David H. Hathaway

Context. The relation between solar surface rotation and sunspot activity still remains open. Sunspot activity has dramatically reduced in solar cycle 24 and several solar activity indices and flux measurements experienced unprecedentedly…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-02-18 L. Zhang , K. Mursula , I. Usoskin

Recent analysis of the helioseismic observations indicate that the previously observed surface torsional oscillations extend significantly downwards into the solar convection zone. In an attempt to understand these oscillations, we study…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eurico Covas , Reza Tavakol , David Moss , Andrew Tworkowski

Time-distance helioseismic measurements in surface- and deep-focus geometries for wave-paths that distinguish surface magnetic contributions from those due to deeper perturbations beneath a large sunspot are presented and analysed. Travel…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-21 S. P. Rajaguru

Using data from the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) instrument on board the Solar and Heliospheric Observatory (SOHO), we study the large-scale velocity fields in the outer part of the solar convection zone using the ring diagram technique.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

Normal modes of oscillation of the Sun are useful probes of the solar interior. In this work, we use the even-order splitting coefficients to study the evolution of magnetic fields in the convection zone over solar cycle 23, assuming that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Charles S. Baldner , H. M. Antia , Sarbani Basu , T. P. Larson

This paper reports positive detections of surface differential rotation on two rapidly rotating cool stars at several epochs, by using stellar surface features (both cool spots and magnetic regions) as tracers of the large scale latitudinal…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -F. Donati , A. Collier Cameron , P. Petit

For solar activity cycles 20 and 21 (1966-1985) the solar differential rotation has been investigated using H{\alpha} filaments and relatively small-scale long-lived magnetic features with negative and positive polarities. We used annual…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. Sh. Gigolashvili , D. R. Japaridze , V. J. Kukhianidze

Two sequences of solar images obtained by the Transition Region and Coronal Explorer in three UV passbands are studied using wavelet and Fourier analysis and compared to the photospheric magnetic flux measured by the Michelson Doppler…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 D. Shaun Bloomfield , R. T. James McAteer , Mihalis Mathioudakis , Francis P. Keenan

The study of the global structure of the large-scale magnetic field of the Sun is extremely important for creating a theoretical model of the dynamics of the Sun and predictions of the real situation in the helio- and geomagnetosphere. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Elena Gavryuseva

Observations of magnetic helicity transportation through the solar photosphere reflect the interaction of turbulent plasma movements and magnetic fields in the solar dynamo process. In this chapter, we have reviewed the research process of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Hongqi Zhang , Shangbin Yang , Haiqing Xu , Xiao Yang , Jie Chen , Jihong Liu