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We study soft emission in QED during scattering of Faddeev-Kulish dressed states. The incoming and outgoing charged particles are accompanied by coherent clouds of soft photons with energies below a characteristic infrared scale $E_d$. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Stavros Christodoulou , Nicolaos Toumbas

We study soft photon emission during scattering of Faddeev-Kulish charged states in QED, at leading order in perturbation theory. The charged asymptotic particles are accompanied by clouds of an infinite number of soft photons of energy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Stavros Christodoulou , Nicolaos Toumbas

There has been a renewed interest in the description of dressed asymptotic states a la Faddeev-Kulish. In this regard, a worldline representation for asymptotic states dressed by radiation at subleading power in the soft expansion, known as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Domenico Bonocore

We outline a proof of factorization in exclusive processes, taking into account the presence of soft and collinear modes of arbitrarily low energy, which arise when the external lines of the process are taken on shell. Specifically, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-06-28 Geoffrey T. Bodwin , Xavier Garcia i Tormo , Jungil Lee

Explicit applications of factorization theorems for processes at hadron colliders near the hadronic endpoint have largely focused on simple final states with either no jets (e.g., Drell-Yan) or one inclusive jet (e.g., deep inelastic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Christian W. Bauer , Nicholas Daniel Dunn , Andrew Hornig

We construct a two-dimensional action on the celestial sphere that describes the infrared sector of Abelian gauge and gravitational theories in four dimensions. In particular, we use the holographic model to reproduce (1) antipodal matching…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Sangmin Choi , Prahar Mitra

We give a complete account of how soft gluon, massless quark, evolution equations in colour space originate, from a factorization into a hard cross section density operator and a soft function encoding measurements and the projection on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Simon Plätzer

The study of factorization in linearized gravity is extended to the graviton scattering processes with an electron for the massive vector boson productions such as $g e \rightarrow Z e$ and $g e \rightarrow W \nu_e$. It is shown that every…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-09-09 J. S. Shim , H. S. Song

The soft current describes the factorization behavior of quantum chromodynamics (QCD) scattering amplitudes in the limit of vanishing energy of one of the external partons. It is process-independent and can be expanded in a perturbative…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Claude Duhr , Thomas Gehrmann

We construct Faddeev-Kulish states in QED and perturbative quantum gravity to subleading order in the soft momentum expansion and to first order in the coupling constant, using the charge conservation formula of asymptotic symmetries…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Sangmin Choi , Ratindranath Akhoury

We present a factorization formula for the production of pairs of heavy coloured particles in hadronic collisions at the production threshold, which forms the basis for the resummation of soft gluons and Coulomb gluons. We construct a basis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 M. Beneke , P. Falgari , C. Schwinn

We apply recently developed path integral resummation methods to perturbative quantum gravity. In particular, we provide supporting evidence that eikonal graviton amplitudes factorize into hard and soft parts, and confirm a recent…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Chris D. White

Jet grooming algorithms are widely used in experimental analyses at hadron colliders to remove contaminating radiation from within jets. While the algorithms perform a great service to the experiments, their intricate algorithmic structure…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Christopher Frye , Andrew J. Larkoski , Matthew D. Schwartz , Kai Yan

In order to deal with IR divergences arising in QED or perturbative quantum gravity scattering processes, one can either calculate inclusive quantities or use dressed asymptotic states. We consider incoming superpositions of momentum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Daniel Carney , Laurent Chaurette , Dominik Neuenfeld , Gordon Semenoff

Using the formalism of soft-collinear effective theory, a complete separation of short- and long-distance contributions to heavy-to-light transition form factors at large recoil is performed. The universal functions $\zeta_M(E)$…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Bjorn O. Lange , Matthias Neubert

Factorization in gauge theories holds at the amplitude or amplitude-squared level for states of given soft or collinear momenta. When performing phase-space integrals over such states, one would generally like to avoid putting in explicit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Ilya Feige , Matthew D. Schwartz , Kai Yan

At leading order, the $S$-matrices in QED and gravity are known to factorise, providing unambiguous determinations of the parts divergent due to infrared contributions. The soft $S$-matrices defined in this fashion are shown to be defined…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-17 Nikhil Kalyanapuram

Soft functions defined in terms of matrix elements of soft fields dressed by Wilson lines are central components of factorization theorems for cross sections and decay rates in collider and heavy-quark physics. While in many cases the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Ze Long Liu , Bianka Mecaj , Matthias Neubert , Xing Wang , Sean Fleming

Particle production in hadronic collisions can be studied in the low-momentum (soft) and high-momentum (hard) transfer regimes. While the latter can be well understood with in perturbative QCD the former contains non-perturbative effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-06-23 H. R. Martins-Fontes , F. S. Navarra

Many collider observables suffer from non-global logarithms not captured by standard resummation techniques. Classic examples are the light-jet mass event shape in the limit of small mass and the related hemisphere soft function. We derive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Thomas Becher , Benjamin D. Pecjak , Ding Yu Shao
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