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A new measurement of a spatially extended gamma-ray signal from the center of the Andromeda galaxy (M31) has been recently published by the Fermi-LAT collaboration, reporting that the emission broadly resembles the so-called Galactic center…

The Fermi Large Area Telescope has provided the most detailed view toward the Galactic Centre (GC) in high-energy gamma rays. Besides the interstellar emission and point-source contributions, the data suggest a residual diffuse gamma-ray…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-07 Giacomo Fragione , Fabio Antonini , Oleg Y. Gnedin

It was found in the Fermi-LAT data that there is an extended $\gamma$-ray excess in the Galactic center region. The proposed sources to be responsible for the excess include the dark matter annihilation or an astrophysical alternative from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Qiang Yuan , Bing Zhang

The number of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) observed in Milky Way globular clusters has increased explosively in recent years, but the underlying population is still uncertain due to observational biases. We use state-of-the-art $N$-body…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-07 Claire S. Ye , Giacomo Fragione

Since the discovery of an excess in gamma rays in the direction of M31, its cause has been unclear. Published interpretations focus on a dark matter or stellar related origin. Studies of a similar excess in the Milky Way center motivate a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Fabian Zimmer , Oscar Macias , Shin'ichiro Ando , Roland M. Crocker , Shunsaku Horiuchi

We study the gamma-ray emission from millisecond pulsars within the Milky Way's globular cluster system in order to measure the luminosity function of this source population. We find that these pulsars have a mean luminosity of $\langle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Aurelio Amerio , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

Several groups of authors have analyzed Fermi LAT data in a region around the Galactic Center finding an unaccounted gamma-ray excess over diffuse backgrounds in the GeV energy range. It has been argued that it is difficult or even…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Jovana Petrovic , Pasquale D. Serpico , Gabrijela Zaharijas

The origin of the Galactic Center gamma-ray excess has not been conclusively determined after over a decade of careful study. The two most widely discussed possibilities are a population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs), and annihilation of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Eric J. Baxter , Jason Kumar

Millisecond pulsars have been discussed as a possible source of the gamma-ray excess observed from the region surrounding the Galactic Center. With this in mind, we use the observed population of bright low-mass X-ray binaries to estimate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-01 Ilias Cholis , Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

The recent analyses of the Fermi Large Area Telescope data show an extended GeV $\gamma$-ray excess on top of the expected diffuse background in the Galactic center region, which can be explained with annihilating dark matter or a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-04-23 Qiang Yuan , Kunihito Ioka

In this study, we investigate the contribution of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) to the gamma-ray excess observed in the Galactic Center by analyzing data from high-resolution direct N-body simulations of six globular clusters (GCs) that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Dana Kuvatova , Taras Panamarev , Maryna Ishchenko , Anton Gluchshenko , Peter Berczik

Using gamma-ray data from the Fermi Large Area Telescope, various groups have identified a clear excess emission in the Inner Galaxy, at energies around a few GeV. This excess resembles remarkably well a signal from dark-matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-10 Richard Bartels , Suraj Krishnamurthy , Christoph Weniger

The Fermi Large Area Telescope data appear to have an excess of gamma rays from the inner 150 pc of the Galactic Center (GC). The main explanations proposed for this are: an unresolved population of millisecond pulsars (MSPs), dark matter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-30 Chris Gordon , Oscar Macias

Observations using the Fermi Large Area Telescope (Fermi-LAT) have found a significant gamma-ray excess surrounding the center of the Milky Way (GC). One possible interpretation of this excess invokes gamma-ray emission from an undiscovered…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Tim Linden

The Galactic Centre {\gamma}-ray excess (GCE), observed by Fermi-LAT around Sgr A*, exceeds expectations from standard cosmic-ray models and is commonly attributed either to dark matter annihilation or to unresolved millisecond pulsars…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-02 M. Kalambay , M. Ishchenko , D. Kuvatova , T. Panamarev , P. Berczik

It has been suggested that the GeV excess, observed from the region surrounding the Galactic Center, might originate from a population of millisecond pulsars that formed in globular clusters. With this in mind, we employ the publicly…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Dan Hooper , Tim Linden

Globular clusters with their large populations of millisecond pulsars (MSPs) are believed to be potential emitters of high-energy gamma-ray emission. Our goal is to constrain the millisecond pulsar populations in globular clusters from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 The Fermi LAT collaboration

It has been proposed that a large population of unresolved millisecond pulsars (MSPs) could potentially account for the excess of GeV-scale gamma-rays observed from the region surrounding the Galactic Center. The viability of this scenario…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-04-13 Dan Hooper , Gopolang Mohlabeng

The Galactic Center Excess (GCE) $\gamma$-ray emission detected with the Large Area Telescope onboard the {\it Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope} has been considered as a possible sign for dark matter (DM) annihilation, but other…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Yi Xing , Zhongxiang Wang , Feng Huang

The Fermi LAT has opened the way for comparative studies of cosmic rays (CRs) and high-energy objects in the Milky Way (MW) and in other, external, star-forming galaxies. Using 2 yr of observations with the Fermi LAT, local Group galaxy M31…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-03-01 LAT Collaboration
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