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Data is omnipresent in the modern, digital world and a significant number of people need to make sense of data as part of their everyday social and professional life. Therefore, together with the rise of data, the design of graphical…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Sarah Pissierssens , Jan Claes , Geert Poels

Visual image reconstruction, the decoding of perceptual content from brain activity into images, has advanced significantly with the integration of deep neural networks (DNNs) and generative models. This review traces the field's evolution…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Yukiyasu Kamitani , Misato Tanaka , Ken Shirakawa

We explore computational approaches for visual guidance to aid in creating aesthetically pleasing art and graphic design. Our work complements and builds on previous work that developed models for how humans look at images. Our approach…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-07-14 Qingyuan Zheng , Zhuoru Li , Adam Bargteil

The incorporation of physical information in machine learning frameworks is opening and transforming many application domains. Here the learning process is augmented through the induction of fundamental knowledge and governing physical…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-14 Chayan Banerjee , Kien Nguyen , Clinton Fookes , George Karniadakis

Group theory (GT) provides a rigorous framework for studying symmetries in various disciplines in physics ranging from quantum field theories and the standard model to fluid mechanics and chaos theory. To date, the application of such a…

光学 · 物理学 2018-03-02 B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Ramy El-Ganainy , Julio Guerrero

From just a glance, humans can make rich predictions about the future state of a wide range of physical systems. On the other hand, modern approaches from engineering, robotics, and graphics are often restricted to narrow domains and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-06-06 Nicholas Watters , Andrea Tacchetti , Theophane Weber , Razvan Pascanu , Peter Battaglia , Daniel Zoran

The advent of the internet, followed shortly by the social media made it ubiquitous in consuming and sharing information between anyone with access to it. The evolution in the consumption of media driven by this change, led to the emergence…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-02 Cyril Vallez , Andrei Kucharavy , Ljiljana Dolamic

Modern computer vision applications rely on learning-based perception modules parameterized with neural networks for tasks like object detection. These modules frequently have low expected error overall but high error on atypical groups of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-22 Cinjon Resnick , Or Litany , Amlan Kar , Karsten Kreis , James Lucas , Kyunghyun Cho , Sanja Fidler

Human pose estimation using deep neural networks aims to map input images with large variations into multiple body keypoints which must satisfy a set of geometric constraints and inter-dependency imposed by the human body model. This is a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-11 Guanghan Ning , Zhi Zhang , Zhihai He

Human perception is structured around objects which form the basis for our higher-level cognition and impressive systematic generalization abilities. Yet most work on representation learning focuses on feature learning without even…

Over the last decade, Computer Vision, the branch of Artificial Intelligence aimed at understanding the visual world, has evolved from simply recognizing objects in images to describing pictures, answering questions about images, aiding…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-16 Ranjay Krishna , Mitchell Gordon , Li Fei-Fei , Michael Bernstein

Designing a visualization is often a process of iterative refinement where the designer improves a chart over time by adding features, improving encodings, and fixing mistakes. However, effective design requires external critique and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-03-14 Sungbok Shin , Sanghyun Hong , Niklas Elmqvist

Brain-computer interface allows people who have lost their motor skills to control robot limbs based on electroencephalography. Most BCIs are guided only by visual feedback and do not have somatosensory feedback, which is an important…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-12-14 Myoung-Ki Kim , Jeong-Hyun Cho , Ji-Hoon Jeong

Transient imaging has recently made a huge impact in the computer graphics and computer vision fields. By capturing, reconstructing, or simulating light transport at extreme temporal resolutions, researchers have proposed novel techniques…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-11-04 Adrian Jarabo , Belen Masia , Julio Marco , Diego Gutierrez

This article gives an overview of a normative computational theory of visual receptive fields, by which idealized functional models of early spatial, spatio-chromatic and spatio-temporal receptive fields can be derived in an axiomatic way…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2021-01-25 Tony Lindeberg

As autonomous systems are increasingly deployed in open and uncertain settings, there is a growing need for trustworthy world models that can reliably predict future high-dimensional observations. The learned latent representations in world…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Jordan Peper , Zhenjiang Mao , Yuang Geng , Siyuan Pan , Ivan Ruchkin

Scene graphs (SGs) provide structured relational representations crucial for decoding complex, dynamic surgical environments. This PRISMA-ScR-guided scoping review systematically maps the evolving landscape of SG research in surgery,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-26 Angelo Henriques , Korab Hoxha , Daniel Zapp , Peter C. Issa , Nassir Navab , M. Ali Nasseri

Some biological mechanisms of early vision are comparatively well understood, but they have yet to be evaluated for their ability to accurately predict and explain human judgments of image similarity. From well-studied simple connectivity…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-18 Elijah Bowen , Antonio Rodriguez , Damian Sowinski , Richard Granger

Selecting appropriate visual encodings is critical to designing effective visualization recommendation systems, yet few findings from graphical perception are typically applied within these systems. We observe two significant limitations in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-02-13 Zehua Zeng , Leilani Battle

The effective communication of procedural knowledge remains a significant challenge in natural language processing (NLP), as purely textual instructions often fail to convey complex physical actions and spatial relationships. We address…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-05-23 Jing Bi , Pinxin Liu , Ali Vosoughi , Jiarui Wu , Jinxi He , Chenliang Xu