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相关论文: Draining the Swampland

200 篇论文

We propose an alternative refined de Sitter conjecture. It is given by a natural condition on a combination of the first and second derivatives of the scalar potential. We derive our conjecture in the same weak coupling, semi-classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-28 David Andriot , Christoph Roupec

In this paper, we evaluate a new refined de Sitter (dS) conjecture perspective. This conjecture provides interesting conditions in studying various inflationary models. Therefore we challenge refined dS conjecture with a general method for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 S. Noori Gashti , J. Sadeghi

We consider the gravitational correction to the coupling of the scalar fields. Weak gravity conjecture says that the gravitational correction to the running of scalar coupling should be less than the contribution from scalar fields. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Qing-Guo Huang

In negatively curved field spaces, inflation can be realised even in steep potentials. Hyperinflation invokes the `centrifugal force' of a field orbiting the hyperbolic plane to sustain inflation. We generalise hyperinflation by showing…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Theodor Bjorkmo , M. C. David Marsh

In this paper, we study a particular type of inflation by using non-local Friedman equations that are somehow derived from the zero levels of string field theory and express a tachyonic action. Then, we challenge it by further refining de…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-08-02 J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan , S. Noori Gashti , İ. Sakallı , M. R. Alipour

We investigate warm inflationary scenario in which the accelerated expansion of the early Universe is driven by chameleon-like scalar fields. Due to the non-minimal coupling between the scalar field and the matter sector, the…

The de Sitter Swampland conjecture compels us to consider dark energy models where $\lambda(\phi) \equiv |\nabla_{\phi} V|/V$ is bounded below by a positive constant. Moreover, it has been argued for Quintessence models that the constant…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Eoin Ó Colgáin , Hossein Yavartanoo

One class of single-field inflationary models compatible with the recently-conjectured Swampland criteria would be those in which a Hubble slow-roll parameter $\epsilon_\text{H}$ is not the same as $\epsilon_\text{V} \sim (V'/V)^2$.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Suddhasattwa Brahma , Md. Wali Hossain

The interplay between string theory and early-universe cosmology offers promising avenues to explore high-energy regimes where the standard single-field slow-roll model may no longer provide an accurate description. One intriguing scenario…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-28 M. Meo

The dS swampland conjecture $|\nabla V|/V \geq c$, where $c$ is presumed to be a positive constant of order unity, implies that the dark energy density of our Universe can not be a cosmological constant, but mostly the potential energy of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Kiwoon Choi , Dongjin Chway , Chang Sub Shin

We investigate the possible effect of cosmological-constant type dark energy during the inflation period of the early universe. This is accommodated by a new dispersion relation in de Sitter space. The modified inflation model of a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Zhe Chang , Ming-Hua Li , Sai Wang , Xin Li

In this study, we investigate swampland conjectures within the setup of matter and non-metricity nonminimal coupling theories of gravity. We examine how the inflationary solution produced by a single scalar field can be resolved with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-01 Sanjay Mandal , Kazuharu Bamba

I elaborate on a link between the string--scale breaking of supersymmetry that occurs in a class of superstring models and the onset of inflation. The link rests on spatially flat cosmologies supported by a scalar field driven by an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-10 A. Sagnotti

As is well known there are many different inflationary models that can explain the accelerated expansion occurred in the early Universe. It is possible that there exists a fundamental property of this period that could provide the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-06-17 Giandomenico Palumbo

Random, multifield functions can set generic expectations for landscape-style cosmologies. We consider the inflationary implications of a landscape defined by a Gaussian random function, which is perhaps the simplest such scenario. Many key…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-12-21 Lerh Feng Low , Richard Easther , Shaun Hotchkiss

Recently, it was proposed that a small true vacuum universe can inflate spontaneously, in principle. Furthermore, there should be matter creation in vacuum inflation due to quantum fluctuations, and the matter created will influence the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-05-01 Zhiqiang Huang , Dongfeng Gao , Qing-yu Cai

We consider single-field inflation in light of string-motivated "swampland" conjectures suggesting that effective scalar field theories with a consistent UV completion must have field excursion $\Delta \phi \lesssim M_{\rm Pl}$, in…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-14 William H. Kinney , Sunny Vagnozzi , Luca Visinelli

Attempts to construct string derived effective field theory models realizing large field inflation are plagued by control issues. Targeted at a broader audience, in this article we review recent progress in isolating the underlying…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-05-07 Ralph Blumenhagen

It is widely accepted that the primordial universe experienced a brief period of accelerated expansion called inflation. This scenario provides a plausible solution to the horizon and flatness problems. However, the particle physics…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-17 Sebastien Galtier , Jason Laurie , Sergey V. Nazarenko

We discuss under which conditions multi-field cold and warm inflationary models with canonical kinetic energy terms are compatible with the swampland conjectures about the emergence of de Sitter solutions in string theory. We find that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Orfeu Bertolami , Paulo M. Sá