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Vector-space representations provide geometric tools for reasoning about the similarity of a set of objects and their relationships. Recent machine learning methods for deriving vector-space embeddings of words (e.g., word2vec) have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-06-12 Dawn Chen , Joshua C. Peterson , Thomas L. Griffiths

Recent work exhibited that distributed word representations are good at capturing linguistic regularities in language. This allows vector-oriented reasoning based on simple linear algebra between words. Since many different methods have…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-25 Fei Sun , Jiafeng Guo , Yanyan Lan , Jun Xu , Xueqi Cheng

We propose to extract meaning representations from autoregressive language models by considering the distribution of all possible trajectories extending an input text. This strategy is prompt-free, does not require fine-tuning, and is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Tian Yu Liu , Matthew Trager , Alessandro Achille , Pramuditha Perera , Luca Zancato , Stefano Soatto

Visual-semantic embedding aims to learn a joint embedding space where related video and sentence instances are located close to each other. Most existing methods put instances in a single embedding space. However, they struggle to embed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-31 Huy Manh Nguyen , Tomo Miyazaki , Yoshihiro Sugaya , Shinichiro Omachi

Learning representations for semantic relations is important for various tasks such as analogy detection, relational search, and relation classification. Although there have been several proposals for learning representations for individual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Danushka Bollegala , Takanori Maehara , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

Feature modeling of different modalities is a basic problem in current research of cross-modal information retrieval. Existing models typically project texts and images into one embedding space, in which semantically similar information…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2019-06-13 Jing Yu , Chenghao Yang , Zengchang Qin , Zhuoqian Yang , Yue Hu , Weifeng Zhang

With the advent of advanced 4G/5G mobile networks, mobile phone data collected by operators now includes detailed, service-specific traffic information with high spatio-temporal resolution. In this paper, we leverage this type of data to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Giulio Loddi , Chiara Pugliese , Francesco Lettich , Fabio Pinelli , Chiara Renso

Understanding and discovering knowledge from GPS (Global Positioning System) traces of human activities is an essential topic in mobility-based urban computing. We propose TrajectoryNet-a neural network architecture for point-based…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-31 Xiang Jiang , Erico N de Souza , Ahmad Pesaranghader , Baifan Hu , Daniel L. Silver , Stan Matwin

Representing the trajectories of mobile objects is a hot topic from the widespread use of smartphones and other GPS devices. However, few works have focused on representing trips over public transportation networks (buses, subway, and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-11-21 Nieves R. Brisaboa , Antonio Fariña , Daniil Galaktionov , Tirso V. Rodeiro , M. Andrea Rodríguez

Dynamic topic modeling is useful at discovering the development and change in latent topics over time. However, present methodology relies on algorithms that separate document and word representations. This prevents the creation of a…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Daniel Palamarchuk , Lemara Williams , Brian Mayer , Thomas Danielson , Rebecca Faust , Larry Deschaine , Chris North

Effective user modeling requires distinguishing between short-term and long-term preference evolution. While item embeddings have become a key component of recommender systems, standard approaches like Item2Vec treat user histories as…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2026-04-20 Rafael T. Sereicikas , Pedro R. Pires , Gregorio F. Azevedo , Tiago A. Almeida

Representation learning is a key element of state-of-the-art deep learning approaches. It enables to transform raw data into structured vector space embeddings. Such embeddings are able to capture the distributional semantics of their…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Achim Rettinger , Viktoria Bogdanova , Philipp Niemann

Nowadays, search engine users commonly rely on query suggestions to improve their initial inputs. Current systems are very good at recommending lexical adaptations or spelling corrections to users' queries. However, they often struggle to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-01-24 Jorge Gabín , M. Eduardo Ares , Javier Parapar

The massive increase in the data volume and dataset availability for analysts compels researchers to focus on data content and select high-quality datasets to enhance the performance of analytics operators. While selecting high-quality data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-25 Andreas Loizou , Dimitrios Tsoumakos

Diachronic word embeddings -- vector representations of words over time -- offer remarkable insights into the evolution of language and provide a tool for quantifying sociocultural change from text documents. Prior work has used such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-05 Sandeep Soni , Kristina Lerman , Jacob Eisenstein

Urban mobility is naturally expressed both as trajectories in space and as natural-language descriptions of travel intent, constraints, and preferences. However, prior work rarely evaluates these two modalities together on the same…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Lihuan Li , Wilson Wongso , Baiyu Chen , Hao Xue , Ruiyi Yang , Yifan Duan , Xiachong Lin , Yang Song , Flora Salim

Trajectory prediction is a fundamental and challenging task for numerous applications, such as autonomous driving and intelligent robots. Currently, most of existing work treat the pedestrian trajectory as a series of fixed two-dimensional…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-17 Pei Lv , Hui Wei , Tianxin Gu , Yuzhen Zhang , Xiaoheng Jiang , Bing Zhou , Mingliang Xu

Network representation learning (also known as information network embedding) has been the central piece of research in social and information network analysis for the last couple of years. An information network can be viewed as a linked…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-07-05 Sambaran Bandyopadhyay , Harsh Kara , Anirban Biswas , M N Murty

Distributed representations of words as real-valued vectors in a relatively low-dimensional space aim at extracting syntactic and semantic features from large text corpora. A recently introduced neural network, named word2vec (Mikolov et…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2015-08-11 Adriaan M. J. Schakel , Benjamin J. Wilson

While the celebrated Word2Vec technique yields semantically rich representations for individual words, there has been relatively less success in extending to generate unsupervised sentences or documents embeddings. Recent work has…