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The rapid advancements of computing technology facilitate the development of diverse deep learning applications. Unfortunately, the efficiency of parallel computing infrastructures varies widely with neural network models, which hinders the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-04 Chuan-Chi Wang , Ying-Chiao Liao , Chia-Heng Tu , Ming-Chang Kao , Wen-Yew Liang , Shih-Hao Hung

Modern deep neural networks have a large number of parameters, making them very hard to train. We propose DSD, a dense-sparse-dense training flow, for regularizing deep neural networks and achieving better optimization performance. In the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-02-23 Song Han , Jeff Pool , Sharan Narang , Huizi Mao , Enhao Gong , Shijian Tang , Erich Elsen , Peter Vajda , Manohar Paluri , John Tran , Bryan Catanzaro , William J. Dally

We accelerate deep reinforcement learning-based training in visually complex 3D environments by two orders of magnitude over prior work, realizing end-to-end training speeds of over 19,000 frames of experience per second on a single GPU and…

Deep graph neural networks (GNNs) have achieved excellent results on various tasks on increasingly large graph datasets with millions of nodes and edges. However, memory complexity has become a major obstacle when training deep GNNs for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-12 Guohao Li , Matthias Müller , Bernard Ghanem , Vladlen Koltun

In this paper, we propose and investigate a variety of distributed deep learning strategies for automatic speech recognition (ASR) and evaluate them with a state-of-the-art Long short-term memory (LSTM) acoustic model on the 2000-hour…

Distributed machine learning is critical for training deep learning models on large datasets with numerous parameters. Current research primarily focuses on leveraging additional hardware resources and powerful computing units to accelerate…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-11-03 Kuan-Wei Lu , Ding-Yong Hong , Pangfeng Liu , Jan-Jan Wu

Benefitted from its great success on many tasks, deep learning is increasingly used on low-computational-cost devices, e.g. smartphone, embedded devices, etc. To reduce the high computational and memory cost, in this work, we propose a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-02 Xijun Wang , Meina Kan , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

In the last few years, several deep learning models, especially Generative Adversarial Networks have received a lot of attention for the task of Single Image Super-Resolution (SISR). These methods focus on building an end-to-end framework,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-12 Vibhu Bhatia , Yatender Kumar

Weight pruning is a technique to make Deep Neural Network (DNN) inference more computationally efficient by reducing the number of model parameters over the course of training. However, most weight pruning techniques generally does not…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-03 Bradley McDanel , Helia Dinh , John Magallanes

Stochastic Gradient Decent (SGD) is one of the core techniques behind the success of deep neural networks. The gradient provides information on the direction in which a function has the steepest rate of change. The main problem with basic…

Large-batch training approaches have enabled researchers to utilize large-scale distributed processing and greatly accelerate deep-neural net (DNN) training. For example, by scaling the batch size from 256 to 32K, researchers have been able…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-01-25 Yang You , Jonathan Hseu , Chris Ying , James Demmel , Kurt Keutzer , Cho-Jui Hsieh

The most recent fast and accurate image segmentation methods are built upon fully convolutional deep neural networks. In this paper, we propose new deep learning strategies for DenseNets to improve segmenting images with subtle differences…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-12-11 Seyed Raein Hashemi , Sanjay P. Prabhu , Simon K. Warfield , Ali Gholipour

Artificial neural networks with millions of adjustable parameters and a similar number of training examples are a potential solution for difficult, large-scale pattern recognition problems in areas such as speech and face recognition,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-14 Douglas Aberdeen , Jonathan Baxter , Robert Edwards

This project implements a ResNet-based pipeline for land use and land cover (LULC) classification on Sentinel-2 imagery, benchmarked across three heterogeneous GPUs. The workflow automates data acquisition, geospatial preprocessing, tiling,…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Ritvik Chaturvedi

In this paper, we describe a phenomenon, which we named "super-convergence", where neural networks can be trained an order of magnitude faster than with standard training methods. The existence of super-convergence is relevant to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Leslie N. Smith , Nicholay Topin

Training large-scale models relies on a vast number of computing resources. For example, training the GPT-4 model (1.8 trillion parameters) requires 25000 A100 GPUs . It is a challenge to build a large-scale cluster with one type of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-08-12 Si Xu , Zixiao Huang , Yan Zeng , Shengen Yan , Xuefei Ning , Quanlu Zhang , Haolin Ye , Sipei Gu , Chunsheng Shui , Zhezheng Lin , Hao Zhang , Sheng Wang , Guohao Dai , Yu Wang

Training neural networks on large datasets can be accelerated by distributing the workload over a network of machines. As datasets grow ever larger, networks of hundreds or thousands of machines become economically viable. The time cost of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-02-26 Jeremy Bernstein , Jiawei Zhao , Kamyar Azizzadenesheli , Anima Anandkumar

Graph neural network universal interatomic potentials (GNN-UIPs) have demonstrated remarkable generalization and transfer capabilities in material discovery and property prediction. These models can accelerate molecular dynamics (MD)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-07-25 Yuanchang Zhou , Siyu Hu , Chen Wang , Lin-Wang Wang , Guangming Tan , Weile Jia

Sequence to sequence learning models still require several days to reach state of the art performance on large benchmark datasets using a single machine. This paper shows that reduced precision and large batch training can speedup training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-09-06 Myle Ott , Sergey Edunov , David Grangier , Michael Auli

This paper aims to accelerate the test-time computation of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Unlike existing methods that are designed for approximating linear filters or linear responses, our method takes the nonlinear units into…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-11-18 Xiangyu Zhang , Jianhua Zou , Xiang Ming , Kaiming He , Jian Sun
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