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Contextual policy search allows adapting robotic movement primitives to different situations. For instance, a locomotion primitive might be adapted to different terrain inclinations or desired walking speeds. Such an adaptation is often…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-11-17 Jan Hendrik Metzen

Understanding how helpful a visualization is from experimental results is difficult because the observed performance is confounded with aspects of the study design, such as how useful the information that is visualized is for the task. We…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Yifan Wu , Ziyang Guo , Michails Mamakos , Jason Hartline , Jessica Hullman

Active Visual Exploration (AVE) is a task that involves dynamically selecting observations (glimpses), which is critical to facilitate comprehension and navigation within an environment. While modern AVE methods have demonstrated impressive…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Adam Pardyl , Michał Wronka , Maciej Wołczyk , Kamil Adamczewski , Tomasz Trzciński , Bartosz Zieliński

In this survey we present different approaches that allow an intelligent agent to explore autonomous its environment to gather information and learn multiple tasks. Different communities proposed different solutions, that are in many cases,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-03-07 Manuel Lopes , Luis Montesano

Robot-assisted dressing has the potential to significantly improve the lives of individuals with mobility impairments. To ensure an effective and comfortable dressing experience, the robot must be able to handle challenging deformable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-17 Alexis Yihong Hao , Yufei Wang , Navin Sriram Ravie , Bharath Hegde , David Held , Zackory Erickson

We present a recurrent agent who perceives surroundings through a series of discrete fixations. At each timestep, the agent imagines a variety of plausible scenes consistent with the fixation history. The next fixation is planned using…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-02 Samrudhdhi B. Rangrej , James J. Clark

The enactive approach to cognition is typically proposed as a viable alternative to traditional cognitive science. Enactive cognition displaces the explanatory focus from the internal representations of the agent to the direct sensorimotor…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Rafik Hadfi

The use of multi-camera views simultaneously has been shown to improve the generalization capabilities and performance of visual policies. However, the hardware cost and design constraints in real-world scenarios can potentially make it…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-12-05 Cihan Acar , Kuluhan Binici , Alp Tekirdağ , Yan Wu

In this paper we address the problem of visual reaction: the task of interacting with dynamic environments where the changes in the environment are not necessarily caused by the agent itself. Visual reaction entails predicting the future…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-13 Kuo-Hao Zeng , Roozbeh Mottaghi , Luca Weihs , Ali Farhadi

Visuomotor policies often suffer from perceptual challenges, where visual differences between training and evaluation environments degrade policy performance. Policies relying on state estimations, like 6D pose, require task-specific…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Yunchu Zhang , Shubham Mittal , Zhengyu Zhang , Liyiming Ke , Siddhartha Srinivasa , Abhishek Gupta

Active perception approaches select future viewpoints by using some estimate of the information gain. An inaccurate estimate can be detrimental in critical situations, e.g., locating a person in distress. However the true information gained…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-17 Siming He , Yuezhan Tao , Igor Spasojevic , Vijay Kumar , Pratik Chaudhari

Reinforcement learning is a proven technique for an agent to learn a task. However, when learning a task using reinforcement learning, the agent cannot distinguish the characteristics of the environment from those of the task. This makes it…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Pieter Van Molle , Tim Verbelen , Steven Bohez , Sam Leroux , Pieter Simoens , Bart Dhoedt

While visuomotor policy learning has advanced robotic manipulation, precisely executing contact-rich tasks remains challenging due to the limitations of vision in reasoning about physical interactions. To address this, recent work has…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-10-29 Venkatesh Pattabiraman , Yifeng Cao , Siddhant Haldar , Lerrel Pinto , Raunaq Bhirangi

In active visual tracking, it is notoriously difficult when distracting objects appear, as distractors often mislead the tracker by occluding the target or bringing a confusing appearance. To address this issue, we propose a mixed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-21 Fangwei Zhong , Peng Sun , Wenhan Luo , Tingyun Yan , Yizhou Wang

Despite recent progress in artificial intelligence and machine learning, many state-of-the-art methods suffer from a lack of explainability and transparency. The ability to interpret the predictions made by machine learning models and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Zihan Wang , Jialin Lu , Oliver Snow , Martin Ester

In audio-visual navigation, an agent intelligently travels through a complex, unmapped 3D environment using both sights and sounds to find a sound source (e.g., a phone ringing in another room). Existing models learn to act at a fixed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-12 Changan Chen , Sagnik Majumder , Ziad Al-Halah , Ruohan Gao , Santhosh Kumar Ramakrishnan , Kristen Grauman

Learning policies which are robust to changes in the environment are critical for real world deployment of Reinforcement Learning agents. They are also necessary for achieving good generalization across environment shifts. We focus on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-08 Anuj Mahajan , Amy Zhang

Model-free reinforcement learning has recently been shown to be effective at learning navigation policies from complex image input. However, these algorithms tend to require large amounts of interaction with the environment, which can be…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Jake Bruce , Niko Sünderhauf , Piotr Mirowski , Raia Hadsell , Michael Milford

We propose a general framework for sequential and dynamic acquisition of useful information in order to solve a particular task. While our goal could in principle be tackled by general reinforcement learning, our particular setting is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-02-09 He He , Paul Mineiro , Nikos Karampatziakis

The robustness of visual navigation policies trained through imitation often hinges on the augmentation of the training image-action pairs. Traditionally, this has been done by collecting data from multiple cameras, by using standard data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-18 Dhruv Sharma , Alihusein Kuwajerwala , Florian Shkurti