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The idea of partial compositeness (PC) in Composite Higgs models offers an attractive means to explain the flavour hierarchies observed in nature. In this talk, predictions of a minimal UV realisation of PC, considering each Standard-Model…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-01 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez , Jan M. Pawlowski

The flavour puzzle is one of the greatest mysteries in particle physics. A `flavour deconstruction' of the electroweak gauge symmetry, by promoting at least part of it to the product of a third family factor (under which the Higgs is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-03 Joe Davighi , Ben A. Stefanek

Axions might play a crucial role for the solution of the strong CP-problem and explanation of cold dark matter in the universe. In addition they may find applications in the formulation of inflationary models for the early universe and can…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-09-06 Athanasios Chatzistavrakidis , Encieh Erfani , Hans Peter Nilles , Ivonne Zavala

Renormalisation group analysis with the present measurements of the top quark mass $m_t = 172.69\pm 0.30$ GeV indicates that the Standard Model (SM) Higgs potential becomes unstable at energy scales $\sim 10^{10}$ GeV. This may be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-26 Shinsuke Kawai , Nobuchika Okada , Qaisar Shafi

With the discovery of the Higgs boson the Standard Model has become a complete and comprehensive theory, which has been verified with unparalleled precision and in principle might be valid at all scales. However, several reasons remain why…

We explore the phenomenology of a QCD-like dark sector which confines around the GeV scale. The dark sector inherits a flavour structure from a coupling between dark quarks and SM quarks via a heavy mediator, which leads to exciting new…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Sophie Renner , Pedro Schwaller

Axion-like fields are naturally generated by a mechanism of anomaly cancellation of one or more anomalous gauge abelian symmetries at the Planck scale, emerging as duals of a two-form from the massless bosonic sector of string theory. This…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Claudio Coriano , Paul H. Frampton

A local flavour symmetry acting on the quarks of the Standard Model can automatically give rise to an accidental global $U(1)$ which remains preserved from sources of explicit breaking up to a large operator dimension, while it gets…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Luc Darmé , Enrico Nardi , Clemente Smarra

From a theoretical point of view it is not hard to imagine gaugino masses being much lighter than scalar masses. The dominant contributions to gaugino masses are then their anomaly-mediated values. Given current lower bounds on gauginos,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James D. Wells

We study the dark matter problem with particular reference to a candidate particle within the Standard Model: the $H$ dibaryon. We consider as well a scenario which aims to connect the dark matter origin to the Baryon Asymmetry of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gabrijela Zaharijas

We construct a model unifying gravity with weak $SU(2)$ gauge and "Higgs" scalar fields. We assume the existence of a visible and an invisible (hidden) sector of the Universe. We used the extension of Plebanski's 4-dimensional gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-12-24 C. D. Froggatt , C. R. Das , L. V. Laperashvili , H. B. Nielsen , A. Tureanu

The subjects of this thesis are the invisible axion and the more general family of axion-like particles. The invisible axion is a hypothetical elementary particle and a cold dark matter candidate. I present an improved computation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Luca Visinelli

We study the effect of the late decaying saxino (the scalar superpartner of the axion) and find out that there is a possible dark matter solution from a class of supersymmetric extensions of the invisible axion model. In this class of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Sanghyeon Chang , Hang Bae Kim

Recently, a new mechanism to generate a naturally small electroweak scale has been proposed. It exploits the coupling of the Higgs to an axion-like field and a long era in the early universe where the axion unchains a dynamical screening of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-23 J. R. Espinosa , C. Grojean , G. Panico , A. Pomarol , O. Pujolàs , G. Servant

We construct a minimal viable extension of the standard model (SM) with classical scale symmetry. Its scalar sector contains a complex singlet in addition to the SM Higgs doublet. The scale-invariant and CP-symmetric Higgs potential…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-11-12 Arsham Farzinnia , Hong-Jian He , Jing Ren

We propose a framework that links the origin of the Standard Model flavour hierarchies to the generation of asymmetric dark matter via leptogenesis. The key new ingredient is a gauged $SO(3)$ flavour symmetry acting on both the visible and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Mattias Blennow , Enrique Fernandez-Martinez , David Garcia-Garcia , Javier M. Lizana

Axions, grand unification, and string theory are each compelling extensions of the Standard Model. We show that combining these frameworks imposes strong constraints on the QCD axion mass. Using unitarity arguments and explicit string…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-23 Joshua N. Benabou , Katherine Fraser , Mario Reig , Benjamin R. Safdi

The QCD axion stands as one of the most promising candidates for resolving the strong CP problem. However, the value of the axion's decay constant $f_a$ and, by extension, its mass $m_a$, remain uncertain within the framework of effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-11-01 Qiaoli Yang , Runchao Huang

In extensions of the Standard Model (SM) of particle physics a light scalar from a hidden sector can interact with known particles via mixing with the SM Higgs boson. If the scalar mass is of GeV scale, this coupling induces the scalar…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-23 Dmitry Gorbunov , Ekaterina Kriukova , Oleg Teryaev

We study a conformal version of the Standard Model (SM), which apart from SM sector, containing a $ U_{D}(1) $ dark sector with a vector dark matter candidate and a scalar field (scalon). In this model the dark sector couples to the SM…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-04-02 Seyed Yaser Ayazi , Ahmad Mohamadnejad