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Minimal Flavour Violation hypothesis can provide an attractive framework for Dark Matter (DM). We consider scalar DM candidates carrying flavour quantum numbers and whose representation under the flavour group guarantees DM stability. They…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Laura Lopez-Honorez , Luca Merlo

Extending the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple QCD axion sector can account for neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry; at the same time, it solves the strong CP problem, stabilizes the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Alberto Salvio , Simone Scollo

A class of supersymmetric grand unified theories is introduced that has a single scale below the cutoff, that of the supersymmetry breaking masses $\tilde{m}$. For a wide range of the dimensionless parameters, agreement with the observed…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura , Satoshi Shirai

We present a cosmological solution to the electroweak hierarchy problem. After discussing general features of cosmological approaches to naturalness, we extend the Standard Model with two light scalars very weakly coupled to the Higgs and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-08 Raffaele Tito D'Agnolo , Daniele Teresi

In order to accommodate the QCD axion as the dark matter (DM) in a model in which the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry is broken before the end of inflation, a relatively low scale of inflation has to be invoked in order to avoid bounds from DM…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-16 Tommi Tenkanen , Luca Visinelli

We argue that the fermion masses and mixings are organized in a specific pattern. The approximately equal hierarchies between successive generations, the sizes of the mixing angles, the heaviness of just the top quark, and the approximate…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Peter W. Graham , Surjeet Rajendran

Motivated by the flavored Peccei-Quinn symmetry for unifying the flavor physics and string theory, we construct an explicit model by introducing a $U(1)$ symmetry such that the $U(1)_X$-$[gravity]^2$ anomaly-free condition together with the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Y. H. Ahn

We propose a simple extension of the minimal supersymmetric standard model by introducing a gauge singlet in addition to right-handed neutrinos. The model resolves the strong CP problem by Pecci-Quinn symmetry, explains the origin of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-08-02 Wan-Il Park

Inspired by recent studies of high-scale decay constant or flavorful QCD axions, we review and clarify their existence in effective string models with anomalous $U(1)$ gauge groups. We find that such models, when coupled to charged scalars…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-01-21 Quentin Bonnefoy , Emilian Dudas

We consider the flavor-changing decays of the Higgs boson in a grand unified theory framework which is based on the SU(5) gauge group and implements the principle of minimal flavor violation. This allows us to explore the possibility of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Seungwon Baek , Jusak Tandean

We investigate an $\mathrm{SO}(10)$ grand unification scenario where the complex 10-dimensional scalar multiplet, containing the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson, resides at the TeV scale altogether. The resulting low-energy model is a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-01 Ufuk Aydemir , Tanumoy Mandal , Subhadip Mitra , Shoaib Munir

Two puzzling facts of our time are the observed patterns in the fermion masses and mixings and the existence of non-baryonic dark matter, which are both often associated with extensions of the Standard Model at higher energy scales. In this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Oliver Fischer , Vinzenz Maurer

In theories with no fundamental scalars, one gauge group can become strong at a large scale Lambda and spontaneously break a global symmetry, producing the Higgs and the axion as composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone bosons. We show how KSVZ and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Michele Redi , Alessandro Strumia

An extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a simple invisible axion model can account for all experimentally confirmed signals of new physics (neutrino oscillations, dark matter and baryon asymmetry) in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-06 Alberto Salvio

The string axion may provide the most attractive solution to the strong CP problem in QCD. However, the axion energy density easily exceeds the dark matter density in the present universe due to a large decay constant around $10^{16}$ GeV,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-12-24 Masahiro Kawasaki , Tsutomu T. Yanagida , Norimi Yokozaki

Since the current evidence of its existence is revealed only through its gravitational influence, the way dark matter couples to gravity must be then of primary importance. Here, unlike the standard model sector which is typically coupled…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-10-21 Hemza Azri , Adil Jueid , Canan Karahan , Salah Nasri

Inspired by the possibility of high-scale supersymmetry breaking in the string landscape where the cosmological constant problem and the gauge hierarchy problem can be solved while the strong CP problem is still a challenge for naturalness,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jing Jiang , Tianjun Li

We build a class of invisible axion models with tree-level Flavor Changing Neutral Currents completely controlled by the fermion mixing matrices. The scalar sector of these models contains three-Higgs doublets and a complex scalar gauge…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-01-07 Alejandro Celis , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Hugo Serodio

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics is a big success. However, it lacks explanations for cosmic inflation, the matter-anti-matter asymmetry of the Universe, dark matter, neutrino oscillations, and the feebleness of CP violation in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Guillermo Ballesteros , Javier Redondo , Andreas Ringwald , Carlos Tamarit

Flaton models of Peccei-Quinn symmetry have good particle physics motivation, and are likely to cause thermal inflation leading to a well-defined cosmology. They can solve the $\mu$ problem, and generate viable neutrino masses. Canonical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Eung Jin Chun , Denis Comelli , David H. Lyth