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We develop the theoretical model that describes dynamic non-equilibrium effects of external inertial and axion fields in a system of particles with spin. The possibility of using the spin density and the current density of non-relativistic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Yuri N. Obukhov

Real scalar fields with attractive self-interaction may form self-bound states, called oscillons. These dense objects are ubiquitous in leading theories of dark matter and inflation; of particular interest are long-lived oscillons which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-16 David Cyncynates , Tudor Giurgica-Tiron

Based on the Effective Field Theory (EFT) of cosmological perturbations, we explicitly clarify the pathology in nonsingular cubic Galileon models and show how to cure it in EFT with new insights into this issue. With the least set of EFT…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-06-13 Yong Cai , Hai-Guang Li , Taotao Qiu , Yun-Song Piao

Effective field theories (EFTs) of heavy particles coupled to the inflaton are rife with operator redundancies, frequently obscured by sensitivity to both boundary terms and field redefinitions. We initiate a systematic study of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Nathaniel Craig , Soubhik Kumar , Amara McCune

We derive an effective field theory describing a pair of gravitationally interacting point particles in an expansion in their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. The 0SF dynamics are trivially obtained to all orders in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Clifford Cheung , Julio Parra-Martinez , Ira Z. Rothstein , Nabha Shah , Jordan Wilson-Gerow

We provide a compact review on recent developments on axion $F(R)$ gravity. The axion field is a string theory originating theoretical particle that is a perfect candidate for low-mass particle dark matter. In this review we present how a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-04-22 S. D. Odintsov , V. K. Oikonomou

We explore a recently proposed effective field theory describing electromagnetically or gravitationally interacting massive particles in an expansion about their mass ratio, also known as the self-force (SF) expansion. By integrating out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Clifford Cheung , Julio Parra-Martinez , Ira Z. Rothstein , Nabha Shah , Jordan Wilson-Gerow

The effective field theory (EFT) for triaxially deformed even-even nuclei is generalized to include the vibrational degrees of freedom. The pertinent Hamiltonian is constructed up to next-to-leading order. The leading order part describes…

核理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Q. B. Chen , N. Kaiser , Ulf-G. Meißner , J. Meng

Axion-like particles (ALPs) are promising dark matter candidates. They are typically described by a classical field, motivated by large phase space occupation numbers. Here we show that such a description is accompanied by a quantum effect:…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Michael Kopp , Vasileios Fragkos , Igor Pikovski

Axion stars, gravitationally bound states of low-energy axion particles, have a maximum mass allowed by gravitational stability. Weakly bound states obtaining this maximum mass have sufficiently large radii such that they are dilute, and as…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 Joshua Eby , Madelyn Leembruggen , Peter Suranyi , L. C. R. Wijewardhana

We investigate the distribution of an interacting axion-like massive field within a magnetized Neutron Star. For this we consider the effect of an intense density-dependent axially symmetric stellar magnetic field ${\bf B}(r,\theta)$ adding…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-12-03 D. Suárez-Fontanella , C. Albertus , M. Ángeles Pérez-García

We review the effective field theories (EFTs) developed for few-nucleon systems. These EFTs are controlled expansions in momenta, where certain (leading-order) interactions are summed to all orders. At low energies, an EFT with only contact…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. F. Bedaque , U. van Kolck

We study oscillations and instabilities of relativistic stars using perturbation theory in general relativity and take into account the contribution of a dynamic spacetime. We present the oscillation spectrum as well as the critical values…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 C. J. Krüger , K. D. Kokkotas

The effects of nonlinear oscillations in compact stars are attracting considerable current interest. In order to study such phenomena in the framework of fully nonlinear general relativity, highly accurate numerical studies are required. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-24 Michael Gabler , Ulrich Sperhake , Nils Andersson

In this whitepaper, I describe modern applications of effective field theory (EFT) techniques to classical and quantum gravity, with relevance to problems in astrophysics and cosmology. As in applications of EFT to high-energy, nuclear, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Walter D. Goldberger

We study the large-scale dynamics of charged particles in a rapidly oscillating field and formulate its classical and quantum effective theory description. The high-order perturbative results for the effective action are presented.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-05-11 Alexander A. Penin , Aneca Su

In this paper we construct an effective field theory (EFT) that describes long wavelength gravitational radiation from compact systems. To leading order, this EFT consists of the multipole expansion, which we describe in terms of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Walter D. Goldberger , Andreas Ross

Heavy even-even nuclei exhibit low-energy collective excitations that are separated in scale from the microscopic (fermion) degrees of freedom. This separation of scale allows us to approach nuclear vibrations within an effective field…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-11-21 E. A. Coello Pérez , T. Papenbrock

We build an effective field theory (EFT) for quasicrystals -- aperiodic incommensurate lattice structures -- at finite temperature, entirely based on symmetry arguments and a well-define action principle. By means of Schwinger-Keldysh…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Matteo Baggioli , Michael Landry

Gravity and general relativity are considered as an Effective Field Theory at low energies and macroscopic distances. The effective action of the conformal anomaly of light or massless quantum fields has significant effects on macroscopic…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-20 Emil Mottola