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We report in this paper the proofs that the pulse shape analysis can be used in some bolometers to identify the nature of the interacting particle. Indeed, while detailed analyses of the signal time development in purely thermal detectors…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Arnaboldi , C. Brofferio , O. Cremonesi , L. Gironi , M. Pavan , G. Pessina , S. Pirro , E. Previtali

Among the detectors used for rare event searches, such as neutrinoless Double Beta Decay (0$\nu$DBD) and Dark Matter experiments, bolometers are very promising because of their favorable properties (excellent energy resolution, high…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-03 L. Gironi

Low temperature detectors are nowadays a technology widely used for rare events studies, such as the search for dark matter candidates and neutrino-less double beta decay. The convolution of the thermal and electrical response of these…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Irene Nutini , Carlo Bucci , Oliviero Cremonesi

Large-mass bolometers are used in particle physics experiments to search for rare processes. The energy threshold of such detectors plays a critical role in their capability to search for dark matter interactions and rare nuclear decays. We…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Sergio Di Domizio , Filippo Orio , Marco Vignati

Bolometric experiments searching for rare events usually require an extremely low radioactive background to prevent spurious signals from mimicking those of interest, spoiling the sensitivity of the apparatus. In such contexts, radioactive…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2018-03-28 P. Carniti , L. Cassina , A. Giachero , C. Gotti , G. Pessina

A pulse shape analysis framework is described, which was developed for n_TOF-Phase3, the third phase in the operation of the n_TOF facility at CERN. The most notable feature of this new framework is the adoption of generic pulse shape…

Large mass bolometers are used in particle physics experiments to search for rare processes. By operating at low temperature, they are able to detect particle energies from few keV up to several MeV, measuring the temperature rise produced…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. Vignati

We introduce a filter-construction method for pulse processing that differs in two respects from that in standard optimal filtering, in which the average pulse shape and noise-power spectral density are combined to create a convolution…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2012-12-11 B. K. Alpert , R. D. Horansky , D. A. Bennett , W. B. Doriese , J. W. Fowler , A. S. Hoover , M. W. Rabin , J. N. Ullom

Cosmological probes pose an inverse problem where the measurement result is obtained through observations, and the objective is to infer values of model parameters which characterize the underlying physical system -- our Universe. Modern…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-05-21 Timur Takhtaganov , Zarija Lukic , Juliane Mueller , Dmitriy Morozov

Plasmon and polariton modes are derived for an ideal semi-infinite (half-space) plasma and an ideal plasma slab by using a general, unifying procedure, based on equations of motion, Maxwell's equations and suitable boundary conditions.…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Apostol , G. Vaman

The so-called "optimal filter" analysis of a microcalorimeter's x-ray pulses is statistically optimal only if all pulses have the same shape, regardless of energy. The shapes of pulses from a nonlinear detector can and do depend on the…

This paper presents premier and innovative time-domain multi-scale method for shape identification in electro-sensing using pulse-type signals. The method is based on transform-invariant shape descriptors computed from filtered polarization…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-09-15 Habib Ammari , Han Wang

The spectrum of laser-plasma generated X-rays is very important, it characterizes electron dynamics in plasma and is basic for applications. However, the accuracies and efficiencies of existing methods to diagnose the spectrum of…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-09-03 Jiaxing Wen , Minghai Yu , Yuchi Wu , Ming Zeng , Bo Zhang , Jirong Cang , Yuge Zhang , Ge Ma , Yue Yang , Wenbo Mo , Zongqing Zhao

Plasma diagnostics have a shortage of fast and sensitive calorimetric sensors that can track substrate temperature during plasma-assisted microfabrication. In this work, energy fluxes from argon and oxygen radiofrequency (RF) glow…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Carles Corbella , Feng Yi , Andrei Kolmakov

Many models for the pulsar radio and $\gamma$-ray emissions have been developed. The tests for these models using observational data are very important. Tests for the pulsar radio emission models using frequency-altitude relation are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. J. Qiao , K. J. Lee , H. G. Wang , R. X. Xu , B. Zhang

A new method is presented for modeling the transformation between two polarimetric pulse profiles in the Fourier domain. In practice, one is a well-determined standard with high signal-to-noise ratio and the other is an observation that is…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Willem van Straten

Motivated by the recent development of fast and ultra-sensitive thermometry in nanoscale systems, we investigate quantum calorimetric detection of individual heat pulses in the sub-meV energy range. We propose a hybrid superconducting…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 F. Brange , P. Samuelsson , B. Karimi , J. P. Pekola

We propose a new method to detect off-pulse (unpulsed and/or continuous) emission from pulsars, using the intensity modulations associated with interstellar scintillation. Our technique involves obtaining the dynamic spectra, separately for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Kumar Ravi , Avinash A. Deshpande

A new concept of bolometer arrays is used for the imager of PACS, one of the three instruments aboard the future Herschel space observatory. Within the framework of PACS photometer characterization, irradiation tests were performed on a…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-06-23 B. Horeau , A. Claret , L. Rodriguez , N. Billot , O. Boulade , E. Doumayrou , K. Okumura , J. Le Pennec

Understanding and interpretation of the dynamics of ultrarelativistic plasma is a challenge, which calls for the development of methods for \textit{in situ} probing the plasma dynamical characteristics. We put forward a new method,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Zheng Gong , Karen Z. Hatsagortsyan , Christoph H. Keitel
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