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The recent detection of a Fast Radio Burst (FRB) from a Galactic magnetar secured the fact that neutron stars (NSs) with super-strong magnetic fields are capable of producing these extremely bright coherent radio bursts. One of the leading…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-30 Shotaro Yamasaki , Kazim Yavuz Eksi , Ersin Gogus

Recent improvements in the capabilities of low frequency radio telescopes provide a unique opportunity to study thermal and non-thermal properties of the cosmic web. We argue that the diffuse, polarized emission from giant radio relics…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 N. Battaglia , C. Pfrommer , J. L. Sievers , J. R. Bond , T. A. Ensslin

Multi-frequency (X-ray, optical and radio) observations of galaxy clusters indicate that the atmospheres of these cosmic structures consist of a complex structure of thermal (hot and warm) and non-thermal (with different origin and spectra)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. Colafrancesco

This thesis focuses on the study of binary radio pulsars, their evolution and some specific use of their properties to investigate fundamental physics such as general relativity and other gravitational theories. The work that we present…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-16 Rene P. Breton

The collisionless plasmas in space and astrophysical environments are intrinsically multiscale in nature, behaving as conducting fluids at macroscales and kinetically at microscales comparable to ion- and/or electron-gyroradii. A…

Recent multi-frequency measurements of pulse widths W50 for the long-period pulsar J0250+5854 by Agar et al provide a unique insight to the emission process owing to its small polar-cap radius. The frequency-dependence of W50 can be simply…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-15 P B Jones

The nonlinear decay of Langmuir/$\mathcal{Z}$-mode waves into electromagnetic $\mathcal{Z}$-mode wave radiation at the plasma frequency is observed for the first time in the solar wind. This finding was enabled by the unprecedented…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-27 F. J. Polanco-Rodríguez , C. Krafft , P. Savoini

In this work we study the structural stability and electronic properties of the Beryllium sulphide nanowires (NWs) in both zinc blende (ZB) and wurtzite (WZ) phases with triangle and hexagonal cross section, using first principle…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Somayeh Faraji , Ali Mokhtari

Zebras were observed not only in the solar radio emission but also in radio emissions of Jupiter and Crab Nebula pulsar. In their models, growth rates of the electrostatic waves play an important role. Considering the plasma composed from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-16 Jan Benáček , Marian Karlický

We explore the possibility that radio loud gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) result from the collapse of massive stars in interacting binary systems, while radio quiet GRBs are produced by the collapse of single massive stars. A binary collapsar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-06 Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning

Eruptive activity in the solar corona can often lead to the propagation of shock waves. In the radio domain the primary signature of such shocks are type II radio bursts, observed in dynamic spectra as bands of emission slowly drifting…

The puzzling mechanism of coherent radio emission remains unknown, but fortunately, repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) provide a precious opportunity, with extremely bright subpulses created in a clear and vacuum-like pulsar magnetosphere.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Renxin Xu , Weiyang Wang

After discussion of observational constraints on the nature of the MHD wind coupling between the Crab Pulsar and the Crab Nebula, the theory of transverse relativistic shock structure is reviewed and applied to the interpretation of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jonathan Arons

In present paper, we describe a theoretical model of generation of harmonic emissions of type III solar radio bursts. The goal of our study is to fully take into account the most efficient physical processes participating in generation of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Anna Tkachenko , Vladimir Krasnoselskikh , Andrii Voshchepynets

The gamma ray flares of the Crab nebula detected by Fermi and AGILE satellites challenge our understanding of physics of pulsars and their nebulae. The central problem is that the peak energy of the flares exceeds the maximum energy…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Yuto Teraki , Fumio Takahara

Recently, a fast radio burst (FRB)-like event is found to be associated with a Galactic magnetar, SGR 1935+2154, accompanied by an X-ray burst. We find this radio burst challenges the typical emission mechanisms involving magnetars, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Jie-Shuang Wang

This study evaluates the possibility of efficient radio emission generation in the bow shock region of hot Jupiter-type exoplanets. As a source of energetic electrons, the shock drift acceleration mechanism at a quasi-perpendicular shock is…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-23 A. A. Kuznetsov , V. V. Zaitsev

Searching for the physical mechanism that can excite the coherent radio emission in pulsars is still an enigmatic problem. A wealth of high quality observations exist, which over the years have been instrumental in putting stringent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Dipanjan Mitra

The fine structures of solar radio bursts reveal complex dynamics in the corona, yet the observed characteristics of these sub-second bursts are additionally complicated by radio wave scattering in the turbulent solar corona. We examine the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Daniel L. Clarkson , Eduard P. Kontar

When fast radio burst (FRB) waves propagate through the local (< 1 pc) environment of the FRB source, electrons in the plasma undergo large-amplitude oscillations. The finite-amplitude effects cause the effective plasma frequency and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-10 Wenbin Lu , E. Sterl Phinney