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Analysis of multi-source dataset, where data on the same objects are collected from multiple sources, is of rising importance in many fields, most notably in multi-omics biology. A novel framework and algorithms for integrative…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-03-16 SeoWon Gabriel Choi , Sungkyu Jung

Composition is an important feature of a specification language, as it enables the design of a complex system in terms of a product of its parts. Decomposition is equally important in order to reason about structural properties of a system.…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Benjamin Lion , Farhad Arbab , Carolyn Talcott

Real-world networks are often organized as modules or communities of similar nodes that serve as functional units. These networks are also rich in content, with nodes having distinguishing features or attributes. In order to discover a…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-05-20 Laura M. Smith , Linhong Zhu , Kristina Lerman , Allon G. Percus

A core feature of complex systems is that the interactions between elements in the present causally constrain each-other as the system evolves through time. To fully model all of these interactions (between elements, as well as ensembles of…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-04-26 Thomas F. Varley

Polarization is a troubling phenomenon that can lead to societal divisions and hurt the democratic process. It is therefore important to develop methods to reduce it. We propose an algorithmic solution to the problem of reducing…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Kiran Garimella , Gianmarco De Francisci Morales , Aristides Gionis , Michael Mathioudakis

We derive three fundamental decompositions on relevant information quantities in feedback systems. The feedback systems considered in this paper are only restricted to be causal in time domain and the channels are allowed to be subject to…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-02 Bertrand Wechsler , Dan Eilat , Nicolas Limal

This paper focuses on latent representations that could effectively decompose different aspects of textual information. Using a framework of style transfer for texts, we propose several empirical methods to assess information decomposition…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-11-15 Ivan P. Yamshchikov , Viacheslav Shibaev , Aleksander Nagaev , Jürgen Jost , Alexey Tikhonov

We present an online visual analytics approach to helping users explore and understand hierarchical topic evolution in high-volume text streams. The key idea behind this approach is to identify representative topics in incoming documents…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Shixia Liu , Jialun Yin , Xiting Wang , Weiwei Cui , Kelei Cao , Jian Pei

Text-to-image diffusion models have made significant progress in generating naturalistic images from textual inputs, and demonstrate the capacity to learn and represent complex visual-semantic relationships. While these diffusion models…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-18 Rushikesh Zawar , Shaurya Dewan , Prakanshul Saxena , Yingshan Chang , Andrew Luo , Yonatan Bisk

We offer a new approach to the information decomposition problem in information theory: given a 'target' random variable co-distributed with multiple 'source' variables, how can we decompose the mutual information into a sum of non-negative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Nihat Ay , Daniel Polani , Nathaniel Virgo

The extensive use of social media for sharing and obtaining information has resulted in the development of topic detection models to facilitate the comprehension of the overwhelming amount of short and distributed posts. Probabilistic topic…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-09-22 A. Yıldırım , S. Uskudarli

We describe a clustering method for labeled link network (semantic graph) that can be used to group important nodes (highly connected nodes) with their relevant link's labels by using PARAFAC tensor decomposition. In this kind of network,…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2010-05-04 Andri Mirzal , Masashi Furukawa

Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) have led to new summarization strategies, offering an extensive toolkit for extracting important information. However, these approaches are frequently limited by their reliance on isolated…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-21 Pranav Janjani , Mayank Palan , Sarvesh Shirude , Ninad Shegokar , Sunny Kumar , Faruk Kazi

The $k$-core decomposition is a fundamental primitive in many machine learning and data mining applications. We present the first distributed and the first streaming algorithms to compute and maintain an approximate $k$-core decomposition…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Hossein Esfandiari , Silvio Lattanzi , Vahab Mirrokni

Tensor decompositions are promising tools for big data analytics as they bring multiple modes and aspects of data to a unified framework, which allows us to discover complex internal structures and correlations of data. Unfortunately most…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2014-12-30 Guoxu Zhou , Andrzej Cichocki , Shengli Xie

Partial information decomposition (PID) seeks to decompose the multivariate mutual information that a set of source variables contains about a target variable into basic pieces, the so called "atoms of information". Each atom describes a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Aaron J. Gutknecht , Michael Wibral , Abdullah Makkeh

We propose a method to protect the privacy of search engine users by decomposing the queries using semantically \emph{related} and unrelated \emph{distractor} terms. Instead of a single query, the search engine receives multiple decomposed…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-14 Danushka Bollegala , Tomoya Machide , Ken-ichi Kawarabayashi

The advance of modern sensor technologies enables collection of multi-stream longitudinal data where multiple signals from different units are collected in real-time. In this article, we present a non-parametric approach to predict the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-07-04 Seokhyun Chung , Raed Kontar

The use of knowledge graphs in recommender systems has become one of the common approaches to addressing data sparsity and cold start problems. Recent advances in large language models (LLMs) offer new possibilities for processing side and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Minhye Jeon , Seokho Ahn , Young-Duk Seo

Disentanglement is a highly desirable property of representation owing to its similarity to human understanding and reasoning. Many works achieve disentanglement upon information bottlenecks (IB). Despite their elegant mathematical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-26 Jiantao Wu , Lin Wang , Bo Yang , Fanqi Li , Chunxiuzi Liu , Jin Zhou