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Lesion segmentation is the first step in most automatic melanoma recognition systems. Deficiencies and difficulties in dermoscopic images such as color inconstancy, hair occlusion, dark corners and color charts make lesion segmentation an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-08 Mostafa Jahanifar , Neda Zamani Tajeddin , Babak Mohammadzadeh Asl , Ali Gooya

Recent advances in supervised salient object detection has resulted in significant performance on benchmark datasets. Training such models, however, requires expensive pixel-wise annotations of salient objects. Moreover, many existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2015-09-09 Huaizu Jiang

Clinical applicability of automated decision support systems depends on a robust, well-understood classification interpretation. Artificial neural networks while achieving class-leading scores fall short in this regard. Therefore, numerous…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-04-06 David Major , Dimitrios Lenis , Maria Wimmer , Gert Sluiter , Astrid Berg , Katja Bühler

Methods to detect malignant lesions from screening mammograms are usually trained with fully annotated datasets, where images are labelled with the localisation and classification of cancerous lesions. However, real-world screening…

Purpose: Segmentation of the breast lesion in dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) is an essential step to accurately diagnose and plan treatment and monitor progress. This study aims to highlight the impact of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Sam Narimani , Solveig Roth Hoff , Kathinka Dahli Kurz , Kjell-Inge Gjesdal , Jurgen Geisler , Endre Grovik

Salient object detection is a prevalent computer vision task that has applications ranging from abnormality detection to abnormality processing. Context modelling is an important criterion in the domain of saliency detection. A global…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-10 Kitty Varghese , Sauradip Nag

We address the issue of visual saliency from three perspectives. First, we consider saliency detection as a frequency domain analysis problem. Second, we achieve this by employing the concept of {\it non-saliency}. Third, we simultaneously…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-05-09 Jian Li , Martin Levine , Xiangjing An , Xin Xu , Hangen He

Skin lesion segmentation is one of the crucial steps for an efficient non-invasive computer-aided early diagnosis of melanoma. This paper investigates how color information, besides saliency, can be used to determine the pigmented lesion…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-11-08 Giuliana Ramella

Multi-parametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) has a growing role in detecting prostate cancer lesions. Thus, it is pertinent that medical professionals who interpret these scans reduce the risk of human error by using computer-aided…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-08-25 Haoli Yin , Nithin Buduma

The widespread use of black-box AI models has raised the need for algorithms and methods that explain the decisions made by these models. In recent years, the AI research community is increasingly interested in models' explainability since…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-09-28 Savvas Karatsiolis , Andreas Kamilaris

Melanoma represents a critical health risk due to its aggressive progression and high mortality, underscoring the need for early, interpretable diagnostic tools. While deep learning has advanced in skin lesion classification, most existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Ciro Listone , Aniello Murano

We consider machine-learning-based malignancy prediction and lesion identification from clinical dermatological images, which can be indistinctly acquired via smartphone or dermoscopy capture. Additionally, we do not assume that images…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-04-07 Meng Xia , Meenal K. Kheterpal , Samantha C. Wong , Christine Park , William Ratliff , Lawrence Carin , Ricardo Henao

Weakly-supervised learning (WSL) has recently triggered substantial interest as it mitigates the lack of pixel-wise annotations. Given global image labels, WSL methods yield pixel-level predictions (segmentations), which enable to interpret…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Soufiane Belharbi , Jérôme Rony , Jose Dolz , Ismail Ben Ayed , Luke McCaffrey , Eric Granger

To detect salient objects accurately, existing methods usually design complex backbone network architectures to learn and fuse powerful features. However, the saliency inference module that performs saliency prediction from the fused…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-03-26 Zun Li , Congyan Lang , Yunpeng Chen , Junhao Liew , Jiashi Feng

Interpretability is a pressing issue for decision systems. Many post hoc methods have been proposed to explain the predictions of a single machine learning model. However, business processes and decision systems are rarely centered around a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-03-22 Gianluigi Lopardo , Damien Garreau , Frederic Precioso , Greger Ottosson

Deep learning based salient object detection has recently achieved great success with its performance greatly outperforms any other unsupervised methods. However, annotating per-pixel saliency masks is a tedious and inefficient procedure.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-20 Guanbin Li , Yuan Xie , Liang Lin

Accurate identification of breast masses is crucial in diagnosing breast cancer; however, it can be challenging due to their small size and being camouflaged in surrounding normal glands. Worse still, it is also expensive in clinical…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-24 Xinyu Xiong , Churan Wang , Wenxue Li , Guanbin Li

This study presents a novel deep learning architecture for multi-class classification and localization of abnormalities in medical imaging illustrated through experiments on mammograms. The proposed network combines two learning branches.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-10-14 Ran Bakalo , Jacob Goldberger , Rami Ben-Ari

There has been profound progress in visual saliency thanks to the deep learning architectures, however, there still exist three major challenges that hinder the detection performance for scenes with complex compositions, multiple salient…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-16 Jing Zhang , Yuchao Dai , Fatih Porikli , Mingyi He

Computer-aided detection or decision support systems aim to improve breast cancer screening programs by helping radiologists to evaluate digital mammography (DM) exams. Commonly such methods proceed in two steps: selection of candidate…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-09 Timothy de Moor , Alejandro Rodriguez-Ruiz , Albert Gubern Mérida , Ritse Mann , Jonas Teuwen