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Provenance systems are used to capture history metadata, applications include ownership attribution and determining the quality of a particular data set. Provenance systems are also used for debugging, process improvement, understanding…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-05-19 Oluwakemi Hambolu , Lu Yu , Jon Oakley , Richard R. Brooks , Ujan Mukhopadhyay , Anthony Skjellum

As data are increasingly modeled as graphs for expressing complex relationships, the tree pattern query on graph-structured data becomes an important type of queries in real-world applications. Most practical query languages, such as XQuery…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Qiang Zeng , Xiaorui Jiang , Hai Zhuge

Process mining has gained traction over the past decade and an impressive body of research has resulted in the introduction of a variety of process mining approaches measuring process performance. Having this set of techniques available,…

性能 · 计算机科学 2018-04-12 Fredrik Milani , Fabrizio M. Maggi

Data analytics often involves hypothetical reasoning: repeatedly modifying the data and observing the induced effect on the computation result of a data-centric application. Previous work has shown that fine-grained data provenance can help…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-07-13 Daniel Deutch , Yuval Moskovitch , Noam Rinetzky

Process mining techniques can help organizations to improve their operational processes. Organizations can benefit from process mining techniques in finding and amending the root causes of performance or compliance problems. Considering the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-18 Mahnaz Sadat Qafari , Wil van der Aalst

A standard model for exposing structured provenance metadata of scientific assertions on the Semantic Web would increase interoperability, discoverability, reliability, as well as reproducibility for scientific discourse and evidence-based…

Progress in science is deeply bound to the effective use of high-performance computing infrastructures and to the efficient extraction of knowledge from vast amounts of data. Such data comes from different sources that follow a cycle…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-15 Rosa M Badia , Jorge Ejarque , Francesc Lordan , Daniele Lezzi , Javier Conejero , Javier Álvarez Cid-Fuentes , Yolanda Becerra , Anna Queralt

Provenance is information recording the source, derivation, or history of some information. Provenance tracking has been studied in a variety of settings; however, although many design points have been explored, the mathematical or semantic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2009-12-22 James Cheney , Amal Ahmed , Umut Acar

We introduce provenance networks, a novel class of neural models designed to provide end-to-end, training-data-driven explainability. Unlike conventional post-hoc methods, provenance networks learn to link each prediction directly to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ali Kayyam , Anusha Madan Gopal , M. Anthony Lewis

Alignments provide sophisticated diagnostics that pinpoint deviations in a trace with respect to a process model and their severity. However, approaches based on trace alignments use crisp process models as reference and recent…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-07-09 Giacomo Bergami , Fabrizio Maria Maggi , Marco Montali , Rafael Peñaloza

A computational workflow, also known as workflow, consists of tasks that must be executed in a specific order to attain a specific goal. Often, in fields such as biology, chemistry, physics, and data science, among others, these workflows…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-06-14 George Papadimitriou , Hongwei Jin , Cong Wang , Rajiv Mayani , Krishnan Raghavan , Anirban Mandal , Prasanna Balaprakash , Ewa Deelman

Process Mining is a branch of Data Science that aims to extract process-related information from event data contained in information systems, that is steadily increasing in amount. Many algorithms, and a general-purpose open source…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Alessandro Berti

Scientists today collect, analyze, and generate TeraBytes and PetaBytes of data. These data are often shared and further processed and analyzed among collaborators. In order to facilitate sharing and data interpretations, data need to carry…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2010-05-18 Ewa Deelman , Bruce Berriman , Ann Chervenak , Oscar Corcho , Paul Groth , Luc Moreau

Traditional methods for crawling and parsing web applications predominantly rely on extracting hyperlinks from initial pages and recursively following linked resources. This approach constructs a graph where nodes represent unstructured…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-10-24 Yogesh Chandrasekharuni

Scientific workflows are a cornerstone of modern scientific computing. They are used to describe complex computational applications that require efficient and robust management of large volumes of data, which are typically stored/processed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-06-01 Tainã Coleman , Henri Casanova , Loïc Pottier , Manav Kaushik , Ewa Deelman , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

Recursive graph queries are increasingly popular for extracting information from interconnected data found in various domains such as social networks, life sciences, and business analytics. Graph data often come with schema information that…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Chandan Sharma , Pierre Genevès , Nils Gesbert , Nabil Layaïda

In recent years, the management and processing of data streams has become a topic of active research in several fields of computer science such as, distributed systems, database systems, and data mining. A data stream can be thought of as a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-08-06 Mahnoosh Kholghi , MohammadReza Keyvanpour

System level provenance is of widespread interest for applications such as security enforcement and information protection. However, testing the correctness or completeness of provenance capture tools is challenging and currently done…

A plethora of scholarly knowledge is being published on distributed scholarly infrastructures. Querying a single infrastructure is no longer sufficient for researchers to satisfy information needs. We present a GraphQL-based federated query…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2021-09-14 Muhammad Haris , Kheir Eddine Farfar , Markus Stocker , Sören Auer

Graph-structured data are pervasive across domains including social networks, biological networks, and knowledge graphs. Due to their non-Euclidean nature, such data pose significant challenges to conventional machine learning methods. This…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Yihan Wang , Jianing Zhao