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Over the past decades, researchers had put lots of effort investigating ranking techniques used to rank query results retrieved during information retrieval, or to rank the recommended products in recommender systems. In this project, we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Jiashu Wu

Rank-Biased Overlap (RBO) is a similarity measure for indefinite rankings: it is top-weighted, and can be computed when only a prefix of the rankings is known or when they have only some items in common. It is widely used for instance to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-06-12 Matteo Corsi , Julián Urbano

When estimating the relevancy between a query and a document, ranking models largely neglect the mutual information among documents. A common wisdom is that if two documents are similar in terms of the same query, they are more likely to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Shihao Zou , Zhonghua Li , Mohammad Akbari , Jun Wang , Peng Zhang

A ranking is an ordered sequence of items, in which an item with higher ranking score is more preferred than the items with lower ranking scores. In many information systems, rankings are widely used to represent the preferences over a set…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2017-09-22 Zhiwei Lin , Yi Li , Xiaolian Guo

Modelling term dependence in IR aims to identify co-occurring terms that are too heavily dependent on each other to be treated as a bag of words, and to adapt the indexing and ranking accordingly. Dependent terms are predominantly…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-10-31 Christina Lioma , Jakob Grue Simonsen , Birger Larsen , Niels Dalum Hansen

What if Information Retrieval (IR) systems did not just retrieve relevant information that is stored in their indices, but could also "understand" it and synthesise it into a single document? We present a preliminary study that makes a…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2016-06-28 Christina Lioma , Birger Larsen , Casper Petersen , Jakob Grue Simonsen

Addressing the reproducibility crisis in artificial intelligence through the validation of reported experimental results is a challenging task. It necessitates either the reimplementation of techniques or a meticulous assessment of papers…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-14 György Kovács , Attila Fazekas

Reliability of machine learning evaluation -- the consistency of observed evaluation scores across replicated model training runs -- is affected by several sources of nondeterminism which can be regarded as measurement noise. Current…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Michael Hagmann , Philipp Meier , Stefan Riezler

The way pages are ranked in search results influences whether the users of search engines are exposed to more homogeneous, or rather to more diverse viewpoints. However, this viewpoint diversity is not trivial to assess. In this paper we…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-07-06 Tim Draws , Nava Tintarev , Ujwal Gadiraju , Alessandro Bozzon , Benjamin Timmermans

Concerns about reproducibility in artificial intelligence (AI) have emerged, as researchers have reported unsuccessful attempts to directly reproduce published findings in the field. Replicability, the ability to affirm a finding using the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-21 Kehinde Ajayi , Muntabir Hasan Choudhury , Sarah Rajtmajer , Jian Wu

Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown strong capabilities in document re-ranking, a key component in modern Information Retrieval (IR) systems. However, existing LLM-based approaches face notable limitations, including ranking…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2025-10-03 Pinhuan Wang , Zhiqiu Xia , Chunhua Liao , Feiyi Wang , Hang Liu

The performance of processing search queries depends heavily on the stored index size. Accordingly, considerable research efforts have been devoted to the development of efficient compression techniques for inverted indexes. Roughly, index…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2011-07-29 M. Feldman , R. Lempel , O. Somekh , K. Vornovitsky

Recent advances of preservation technologies have led to an increasing number of Web archive systems and collections. These collections are valuable to explore the past of the Web, but their value can only be uncovered with effective access…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Khoi Duy Vo , Tuan Tran , Tu Ngoc Nguyen , Xiaofei Zhu , Wolfgang Nejdl

It is tempting to assume that because effectiveness metrics have free choice to assign scores to search engine result pages (SERPs) there must thus be a similar degree of freedom as to the relative order that SERP pairs can be put into. In…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-01-24 Alistair Moffat , Joel Mackenzie

Predictive models learned from historical data are widely used to help companies and organizations make decisions. However, they may digitally unfairly treat unwanted groups, raising concerns about fairness and discrimination. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-07 Yongkai Wu , Lu Zhang , Xintao Wu

Recent studies have shown that the majority of published computational models in systems biology and physiology are not repeatable or reproducible. There are a variety of reasons for this. One of the most likely reasons is that given how…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2021-07-13 Herbert M. Sauro

In this work, we aim at developing an extractive summarizer in the multi-document setting. We implement a rank based sentence selection using continuous vector representations along with key-phrases. Furthermore, we propose a model to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Mir Tafseer Nayeem , Yllias Chali

The purpose of modeling document relevance for search engines is to rank better in subsequent searches. Document-specific historical click-through rates can be important features in a dynamic ranking system which updates as we accumulate…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-02-06 Richard Demsyn-Jones

The advent of modern data collection and processing techniques has seen the size, scale, and complexity of data grow exponentially. A seminal step in leveraging these rich datasets for downstream inference is understanding the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2024-07-30 Zeyi Wang , Eric Bridgeford , Shangsi Wang , Joshua T. Vogelstein , Brian Caffo

Eigenfactor.org, a journal evaluation tool which uses an iterative algorithm to weight citations (similar to the PageRank algorithm used for Google) has been proposed as a more valid method for calculating the impact of journals. The…

数字图书馆 · 计算机科学 2009-09-29 Philip M. Davis